scholarly journals MHC, parasites and antler development in red deer: no support for the Hamilton & Zuk hypothesis

2016 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 617-632 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Buczek ◽  
H. Okarma ◽  
A. W. Demiaszkiewicz ◽  
J. Radwan
Keyword(s):  
Red Deer ◽  
Antler Development

Allozymes and the genetics of antler development in red deer (Cervus elsphus)

1995 ◽  
Vol 237 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
G.B. Hartl ◽  
F. Klein ◽  
R. Willing ◽  
M. Aapollonio ◽  
G. Lang
Keyword(s):  
Red Deer ◽  
Antler Development

scholarly journals Comparative proteomics analysis reveals the difference during antler regeneration stage between red deer and sika deer

PeerJ ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. e7299 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hang Su ◽  
Xiaolei Tang ◽  
Xiaocui Zhang ◽  
Li Liu ◽  
Li Jing ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Red Deer ◽  
Sika Deer ◽  
Differentially Expressed ◽  
Differentially Expressed Proteins ◽  
Deer Antler ◽  
Biological Difference ◽  
Regeneration Stage ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Antler Tip ◽  
Antler Development

Deer antler, as the only mammalian regenerative appendage, provides an optimal model to study regenerative medicine. Antler harvested from red deer or sika deer were mainly study objects used to disclose the mechanism underlying antler regeneration over past decades. A previous study used proteomic technology to reveal the signaling pathways of antler stem cell derived from red deer. Moreover, transcriptome of antler tip from sika deer provide us with the essential genes, which regulated antler development and regeneration. However, antler comparison between red deer and sika deer has not been well studied. In our current study, proteomics were employed to analyze the biological difference of antler regeneration between sika deer and red deer. The proteomics profile was completed by searching the UniProt database, and differentially expressed proteins were identified by bioinformatic software. Thirty-six proteins were highly expressed in red deer antler, while 144 proteins were abundant in sika deer. GO and KEGG analysis revealed that differentially expressed proteins participated in the regulation of several pathways including oxidative phosphorylation, ribosome, extracellular matrix interaction, and PI3K-Akt pathway.

scholarly journals Red deer (Cervus elaphus L.) - the first milestone in antler development

Poljoprivreda ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-64
Author(s):  
Dražen Degmečić ◽  
◽  
Tihomir Florijančić
Keyword(s):  
Cervus Elaphus ◽  
Red Deer ◽  
Antler Development

Pedicle and antler development following sectioning of the sensory nerves to the antlerogenic region of red deer (Cervus elaphus)

1993 ◽  
Vol 267 (2) ◽  
pp. 188-197 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunyi Li ◽  
Philip W. Sheard ◽  
Ian D. Corson ◽  
James M. Suttie
Keyword(s):  
Cervus Elaphus ◽  
Red Deer ◽  
Sensory Nerves ◽  
Antler Development

Pulsatile growth hormone, insulin-like growth factors and antler development in red deer (Cervus elaphus scoticus) stags

1989 ◽  
Vol 121 (2) ◽  
pp. 351-360 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. M. Suttie ◽  
P. F. Fennessy ◽  
I. D. Corson ◽  
F. J. Laas ◽  
S. F. Crosbie ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Growth Factor ◽  
Red Deer ◽  
Pulse Amplitude ◽  
Pulse Frequency ◽  
Insulin Like Growth Factor ◽  
Antler Growth ◽  
Two Samples ◽  
Igf I ◽  
Antler Development

ABSTRACT Plasma samples taken every 30 min over a 26-h period each month from six 4- to 15-month-old red deer stags were analysed for GH. In addition, two samples taken at 10.00 and 22.00 h were analysed for insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) and insulin-like growth factor-II (IGF-II). A concentrate diet was available ad libitum. Food intake, body weight and antler status were recorded. Concentrations of GH were analysed using the PULSAR peak detection routine. Secretion of GH was pulsatile in every month of sampling, but the pattern of pulsatility differed seasonally. During the autumn and early winter (April–June in the Southern hemisphere) GH pulses were frequent and of low amplitude. In contrast, GH pulses in spring (August–September) were of high amplitude and high frequency resulting in a high mean level of GH circulating in the plasma. In early summer (November) the GH pulse amplitude was much lower and pulse frequency fell. There was a rise in GH pulse frequency not accompanied by an increase in GH pulse amplitude in summer (December–January). GH pulse amplitude seemed to be the main determinant of mean GH plasma level. Secretion of IGF-I was raised 1 month after peak monthly mean GH secretion. There was little consistent relationship between concentrations of IGF-II and mean daily GH. Concentrations of GH correlated positively and significantly with liveweight gain and antler growth rate with a delay of 1 month. Significantly positive correlations between concentrations of IGF-I, liveweight gain and antler growth rate were observed. It is considered that the spring and summer (September–December) seasonal acceleration of liveweight gain and antler development in stags could be a consequence of high winter/early spring (August–September) GH pulse frequency and amplitude resulting in increased concentrations of IGF-I, particularly in October. Journal of Endocrinology (1989) 121, 351–360

Importance of growth during lactation on body size and antler development in the Iberian red deer (Cervus elaphus hispanicus)

2006 ◽  
Vol 105 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 27-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
José Ángel Gómez ◽  
Tomás Landete-Castillejos ◽  
Andrés José García ◽  
Laureano Gallego
Keyword(s):  
Body Size ◽  
Cervus Elaphus ◽  
Red Deer ◽  
Cervus Elaphus Hispanicus ◽  
Iberian Red Deer ◽  
Antler Development

Antler development and coupled osteoporosis in the skeleton of red deer Cervus elaphus: expression dynamics for regulatory and effector genes

2010 ◽  
Vol 284 (4) ◽  
pp. 273-287 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viktor Stéger ◽  
Andrea Molnár ◽  
Adrienn Borsy ◽  
István Gyurján ◽  
Zoltán Szabolcsi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cervus Elaphus ◽  
Red Deer ◽  
Effector Genes ◽  
Antler Development
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