Body mass index and internalizing symptoms from early childhood through early adolescence: Trend of codevelopment and directionality

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nan Zhou ◽  
Yue Liang ◽  
Hongjian Cao ◽  
Yu Chen ◽  
Xiuyun Lin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Early Childhood ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Early Adolescence ◽  
Internalizing Symptoms

scholarly journals Associations Between Boys’ Early Childhood Exposure to Family and Neighborhood Poverty and Body Mass Index in Early Adolescence

2019 ◽  
Vol 44 (9) ◽  
pp. 1009-1018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katherine A Hails ◽  
Daniel S Shaw
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Early Childhood ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Early Adolescence ◽  
Low Income ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Developmental Stages ◽  
Neighborhood Deprivation ◽  
Childhood Exposure ◽  
High Deprivation

Abstract Objective To test relations between exposure to poverty, in the forms of family income and neighborhood deprivation, during three developmental stages, and children’s body mass index (BMI) in early adolescence. Methods Data came from a longitudinal sample of racially diverse, urban, low-income boys. Interactions between family income to needs and census-derived neighborhood deprivation at three developmental stages—early childhood (18 and 24 months), preschool-to-school entry (3.5 and 6 years), and school-age (8 and 10 years)—were tested in relation to BMI at age 11. Results There was a significant interaction whereby higher income predicted lower BMI only in the context of low levels of neighborhood deprivation in early childhood. In high-deprivation neighborhoods, higher income was associated with risk for overweight/obesity in early adolescence. This pattern was found to be specific to income and neighborhood deprivation measured in early childhood. Conclusions Findings have implications for policy relevant to obesity prevention. More research on associations between early exposure to poverty and later risk for obesity on low-income samples is warranted, as the relationship is likely complex and influenced by many different factors, including the family and neighborhood food environments and child health behaviors.

scholarly journals Body Mass Index, Waist Circumference, and the Clustering of Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Early Childhood

2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 160-170 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura N. Anderson ◽  
Gerald Lebovic ◽  
Jill Hamilton ◽  
Anthony J. Hanley ◽  
Brian W. McCrindle ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Early Childhood ◽  
Waist Circumference ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk Factors

scholarly journals DNA methylation in blood as a mediator of the association of mid-childhood body mass index with cardio-metabolic risk score in early adolescence

Epigenetics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (10-11) ◽  
pp. 1072-1087 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian V. Huang ◽  
Andres Cardenas ◽  
Elena Colicino ◽  
C. Mary Schooling ◽  
Sheryl L. Rifas-Shiman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Dna Methylation ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Risk Score ◽  
Early Adolescence ◽  
Metabolic Risk ◽  
Childhood Body Mass Index ◽  
Metabolic Risk Score

scholarly journals Exposure to group B Streptococcal antibiotic prophylaxis and early childhood body mass index in a vaginal birth cohort

2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (19) ◽  
pp. 3318-3323 ◽  
Author(s):  
Torri D. Metz ◽  
Jennifer McKinney ◽  
Amanda A. Allshouse ◽  
Shanna Doucette Knierim ◽  
J. Christopher Carey ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Early Childhood ◽  
Antibiotic Prophylaxis ◽  
Birth Cohort ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Vaginal Birth ◽  
Childhood Body Mass Index ◽  
Group B

scholarly journals Metabolite Profiles of the Relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI) Milestones and Metabolic Risk during Early Adolescence

Metabolites ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 316
Author(s):  
Wei Perng ◽  
Mohammad L. Rahman ◽  
Izzuddin M. Aris ◽  
Gregory Michelotti ◽  
Joanne E. Sordillo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Early Adolescence ◽  
Early Growth ◽  
Metabolic Risk ◽  
Z Score ◽  
Sex Steroid Hormone ◽  
Metabolite Profiles ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Early growth is associated with future metabolic risk; however, little is known of the underlying biological pathways. In this prospective study of 249 boys and 227 girls, we sought to identify sex-specific metabolite profiles that mark the relationship between age and magnitude of the infancy body mass index (BMI) peak, and the childhood BMI rebound with a metabolic syndrome z-score (MetS z-score) during early adolescence (median age 12.8 years). Thirteen consensus metabolite networks were generated between male and female adolescents using weighted correlation network analysis. In girls, none of the networks were related to BMI milestones after false discovery rate (FDR) correction at 5%. In boys, age and/or magnitude of BMI at rebound were associated with three metabolite eigenvector (ME) networks comprising androgen hormones (ME7), lysophospholipids (ME8), and diacylglycerols (ME11) after FDR correction. These networks were also associated with MetS z-score in boys after accounting for age and race/ethnicity: ME7 (1.43 [95% CI: 0.52, 2.34] units higher MetS z-score per 1 unit of ME7), ME8 (−1.01 [95% CI: −1.96, −0.07]), and ME11 (2.88 [95% CI: 2.06, 3.70]). These findings suggest that alterations in sex steroid hormone and lipid metabolism are involved in the relationship of early growth with future metabolic risk in males.

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