scholarly journals Longitudinal pathways linking family risk, neural risk processing, delay discounting, and adolescent substance use

2019 ◽  
Vol 60 (6) ◽  
pp. 655-664 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jungmeen Kim‐Spoon ◽  
Nina Lauharatanahirun ◽  
Kristin Peviani ◽  
Alexis Brieant ◽  
Kirby Deater‐Deckard ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Substance Use ◽  
Delay Discounting ◽  
Adolescent Substance Use ◽  
Family Risk ◽  
Adolescent Substance ◽  
Processing Delay ◽  
Risk Processing

Exposure to maternal depressive symptoms and growth in adolescent substance use: The mediating role of delay discounting

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Julia W. Felton ◽  
Anahí Collado ◽  
Morgan Cinader ◽  
Carl W. Lejuez ◽  
Andrea Chronis-Tuscano ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Substance Use ◽  
Depressive Symptoms ◽  
Maternal Depression ◽  
Delay Discounting ◽  
Adolescent Substance Use ◽  
Maternal Depressive Symptoms ◽  
Adolescent Substance ◽  
Adolescent Risk ◽  
Prospective Longitudinal

Abstract Maternal depression is associated with instability within the family environment and increases in offspring substance use across adolescence. Rates of delay discounting, or the tendency to select smaller rewards that are immediately available relative to larger, but delayed rewards, are also associated with steeper increases in substance use among youth. Moreover, recent research suggests that early unstable environments may reinforce youths’ propensity towards opportunistic decision making and delay discounting specifically. The current prospective, longitudinal study examined links between maternal depressive symptoms, adolescent delay discounting, and subsequent substance use. Participants included 247 adolescents and their mothers who were assessed annually over a 6-year period (from ages 13 to 19 years). Results supported a small but significant mediation effect. Specifically, maternal depressive symptoms predicted increases in adolescent delay discounting, which, in turn, predicted steeper increases in adolescent substance use over time. Thus, youth decision making may represent a mechanism linking maternal depression and adolescent risk behaviors. Findings indicate the potential for interventions targeting parental psychopathology to prevent subsequent adolescent substance use.

Adolescent Substance Use Screening Integrated With Electronic Medical Records

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. McKenna ◽  
B. Gaines ◽  
C. Hatfield ◽  
S. Helman ◽  
L. Meyer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Substance Use ◽  
Electronic Medical Records ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Adolescent Substance Use ◽  
Adolescent Substance

Effects of timing of parental alcoholism on adolescent substance use

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. Hussong ◽  
W. Huang ◽  
D. Serrano ◽  
P. J. Curran ◽  
L. Chassin
Keyword(s):  
Substance Use ◽  
Adolescent Substance Use ◽  
Parental Alcoholism ◽  
Adolescent Substance
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