scholarly journals Tooth loss in molars with and without furcation involvement - a systematic review and meta-analysis

2016 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 156-166 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luigi Nibali ◽  
Angelo Zavattini ◽  
Kohji Nagata ◽  
Anna Di Iorio ◽  
Guo-Hao Lin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Tooth Loss ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Furcation Involvement

scholarly journals Masticatory Dysfunction by Extensive Tooth Loss as a Risk Factor for Cognitive Deficit: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
María Olimpia Paz Alvarenga ◽  
Railson de Oliveira Ferreira ◽  
Marcela Baraúna Magno ◽  
Nathalia Carolina Fernandes Fagundes ◽  
Lucianne Cople Maia ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Risk Factor ◽  
Tooth Loss ◽  
Cognitive Deficit ◽  
Meta Analysis

scholarly journals Bidirectional Association between Tooth Loss and Hypertension: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nan Hu ◽  
Ke Xu ◽  
Chao Gong ◽  
Xizhen Xu
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Tooth Loss ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Incident Hypertension ◽  
Bidirectional Association ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Study Characteristics ◽  
Cross Sectional Studies ◽  
Oral Complication

Abstract Background: To investigate the bidirectional association between tooth loss and hypertensionMethods: PubMed, EMBASE, OVID were searched through May, 2020. Longitudinal and cross-sectional studies reporting the association between tooth loss and hypertension were included. We quantitatively analyzed the basic framework and study characteristics, and then pooled estimate effects with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of outcomes of each included studies using random-effects meta-analysis.Results: This systematic review included sixteen studies involving about 188,000 participants. Quantitatively summarized results suggested, compared to individuals who have lost fewer than ten teeth, there was no significantly difference in the incidence of hypertension among participants who lost more than ten teeth (OR: 1.09, 95%CI: 0.93,1.28). Besides, there is no significant difference of incident hypertension between individuals who ever lost teeth and never lost teeth (OR:1.03, 95% CI: 0.85,1.25). There was a significant association between hypertension and incidence of tooth loss (OR: 1.33, 95% CI: 1.04,1.70). Subgroup analysis by study design, age, gender ratio and religion showed statistically significant association between hypertension and incidence of tooth loss in specific subgroups.Conclusions: This meta-analysis identified hypertension as a significantly risk factor of tooth loss while tooth loss was not an efficient predictor for incident hypertension. Considering the limited number of available researches and drawback of cross-sectional studies, more high-quality prospective studies of large sample sizes are needed to understand details of this bidirectional association. Since both tooth loss and hypertension are worldwide problems, our study provides new and comprehensive evidence for the prevention in oral complication of hypertensive patients.

scholarly journals Lesões em áreas de furca: fatores etiológicos, diagnóstico e tratamento

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 635-640
Author(s):  
Ariana Larissa de Moura Rodrigues ◽  
Ana Carolina de Sá Gomes Cruz Souza ◽  
Jéssica Gomes Alcoforado de Melo ◽  
Diego Moura Soares
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Clinical Trial ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Class Ii ◽  
Periodontal Treatment ◽  
Enamel Matrix Derivative ◽  
Enamel Matrix ◽  
Furcation Defects ◽  
Furcation Involvement ◽  
Matrix Derivative

As lesões de furca ocorrem quando a doença periodontal atinge a área de bifurcação dos dentes multirradiculares causando a destruição óssea e perda de inserção no espaço inter-radicular. Existem diversos fatores etiológicos que influenciam no aparecimento dessas lesões e até os dias de hoje o tratamento desse tipo de injúria ainda é um desafio na clínica odontológica. O objetivo deste artigo foi listar, através de uma revisão da literatura, os fatores que influenciam na etiologia da lesão de furca, bem como o seu diagnóstico, prognóstico e tratamento. Fatores como características morfológicas do dente e raiz e deficiência no controle do biofilme, que podem contribuir para o seu aparecimento. Além de diversos tipos de procedimentos e técnicas têm sido propostas para o tratamento das lesões de furca, seja mais ou menos conservadores. Descritores: Defeitos da Furca; Diagnóstico; Doenças Periodontais. Referências Deliberador TM, Nagata MJH, Furlaneto FAC, Messora MR, Bosco AF, Garcia VG et al. Abordagem conservadora no tratamento dos defeitos de furca. RSBO. 2008;5(8):49-55. Silva GP, Sousa Neto AC, Pereira AFV, Alves CMC, Pereira ALA, Serra LLL. Classificação e tratamento das lesões de furca. Rev Ciênc Saúde. 2014;16(2):112-28. Nibali L, Zavattini A, Nagata K, Di Iorio A, Lin GH, Needleman I, et al. Tooth loss in molars with and without furcation involvement - a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Clin Periodontol. 2016;43(2):156-66. Artacho MCI, Arambulo GM. Defectos de furcación. Etiología, diagnóstico y tratamiento. Rev Estomatol Herediana. 2010;20(3):172-78. Pereira SG, Pinho MM, Almeida RF. Regeneração periodontal em lesões de furca–revisão da literatura. Rev port estomatol med dent cir maxilofac. 2012;53(2):123-32. Queiroz LA, Casarian RCV, Daddoub SM, Tatakis DN, Enilson AS, Kumar PS. Furcation Therapy with Enamel Matrix Derivative: Effects on the Subgingival Microbiome. J Periodontol. 2017;88(7):617-25. Vieira TR, Costa FO, Zenóbio EG, Soares RV. Anatomia radicular e suas implicações na terapêutica periodontal. Rev Periodontia 2009;19(1):7-13. Bower RC. Furcation morphology relative to periodontal treatment. Furcation root surface anatomy. J Periodontol. 1979;50(7):366-74. Newman M, Takei H, Klokkevold P, Carranza F. Periodontia clínica. ed. São Paulo: Elservier; 2016. Lindhe J, Karring T, Lang NP. Tratado de periodontia clínica e implantodontia oral. ed; Rio de Janeiro: Guanabara Koogan;2010. Hamp SE, Nyman S, Lindhe J. Periodontal treatment of multirroted teeth. Result after 5 years. J Clin Periodontol. 1975;2(3):126-35. Ramjford SP, Ash MM. Periodontology and Periodontics. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders Co; 1979. Tarnow D, Fletcher P. Classification of the vertical component of furcation involvement. J Periodontol. 1984;55(5):283-84. Walter C, Weiger R, Zitman NU. Periodontal surgery in furcation-involved maxillary molars revisited: an introduction of guidelines for comprehensive treatment. Clin Oral Investig. 2011;15(1):9-20. Sallum AW, Cicareli AJ, Querido MRM, Bastos-Neto FVR. Periodontia e implantodontia - Soluções estéticas e recursos clínicos. Rio de Janeiro: Napoleão; 2010. Graziani F, Gennai S, Karapetsa D, Rosini S, Filice N, Gabriele M, et al. Clinical performance of access flap in the treatment of class II furcation defects. A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials. J Clin Periodontol. 2015;42(2):169-81. Svärdström G, Wennström JL. Periodontal treatment decisions for molars: an analysis of influencing factors and long-term outcome. J Periodontol. 2000;71(4):579-85. Huynh-Ba G, Kuonen P, Hofer D, Schmid J, Lang NP, Salvi GE. The effect of periodontal therapy on the survival rate and incidence of complications of multirooted teeth with furcation involvement after an observation period of at least 5 years: a systematic review. J Clin Periodontol. 2009;36(2):164-76. Shirakata Y, Miron RJ, Nakamura T, Sena K, Shinohara Y, Horai N et al. Effects of EMD liquid (Osteogain) on periodontal healing in class III furcation defects in monkeys. J Clin Periodontol. 2017;44(3):298-307. Meyle J, Gonzales JR, Bödeker RH, Hoffmann T, Richter S, Heinz B et al. A randomized clinical trial comparing enamel matrix derivative and  membrane treatment of buccal class II furcation involvement in mandibular molars. Part II: secondary outcomes. J Periodontol. 2004; 75(9):1188-95. Jenabian N, Haghanifar S, Ehsani H, Zahedi E, Haghpanah M. Guided tissue regeneration and platelet rich growth factor for the treatment of Grade II furcation defects: A randomized double-blinded clinical trial - A pilot study. Dent Res J (Isfahan). 2017;14(6):363-69. Kinaia M, Steiger J, Neely AL, Shah M, Bhola M. Treatment of class II molar furcation involvement: meta-analyses of re-entry results. J Periodontol. 2011;82(1):413-28. Correa A, Ferreira PS, Barboza R, Ribeiro EDP, Bittencourt S. Fatores que influenciam no sucesso da técnica do retalho posicionado coronalmente. Rev Bahiana Odonto; 2013;4(2):117-28. Jepsen S, Gennai S, Hirschfeld J, Kalemaj Z, Buti J, Graziani F. Regenerative surgical treatment of furcation defects: A systematic review and Bayesian network meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials. J Clin 2020;47(Suppl 22):352-74. Reddy MS, Aichelmann-Reidy ME, Avila-Ortiz G, Klokkevold PR, Murphy KG, Rosen PS, et al. Periodontal regeneration - furcation defects: a consensus report from the AAP Regeneration J Periodontol. 2015;86(2 Suppl):S131-3. Casarin RCV, Ribeiro EDP, Nociti-Jr FH, Sallum AW, Ambrosano GMB, Sallum EA, et al. Enamel matrix derivative proteins for the treatment of proximal class II furcation involvements: a prospective 24-month randomized clinical trial. J Clin Periodontol; 2010;37(12):1100-109. Hoffmann T, Richter S, Meyle J, Gonzales JR, Heinz B, Arjomand M et al. A randomized clinical multicentre trial comparing enamel matrix derivative and membrane treatment of buccal class II furcation involvement in mandibular molars. Part III: patient factors and treatment outcome. J Clin Periodontol. 2006;33(8):575-83.

scholarly journals Effect of smoking cessation on tooth loss: a systematic review with meta-analysis

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Luisa Silveira Souto ◽  
Emanuel Silva Rovai ◽  
Cristina Cunha Villar ◽  
Mariana Minatel Braga ◽  
Cláudio Mendes Pannuti
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Smoking Cessation ◽  
Longitudinal Studies ◽  
Tooth Loss ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
Former Smokers ◽  
Meta Regression ◽  
Never Smokers

Abstract Background Smoking is a major risk factor for periodontitis and tooth loss. Smoking cessation has a positive impact in periodontal treatment. However, so far, no systematic review has evaluated the effect of smoking cessation on tooth loss. Therefore, this review aimed to evaluate if smoking cessation reduces the risk of tooth loss. Methods Observational (cross-sectional and longitudinal) studies that investigated the association between smoking cessation and tooth loss were included. MEDLINE, EMBASE and LILACS databases were searched for articles published up to November 2018. Pooled results for subgroups of current and former smokers were compared in meta-analysis. Meta-regression was used to test the influence of smoking status on estimates and explore the heterogeneity. Results Of 230 potentially relevant publications, 21 studies were included in the qualitative review and 12 in the quantitative analysis. Meta-analysis of cross-sectional studies did not show any differences between former and current smokers in the chance of losing 1 or more teeth (OR = 1.00; 95% CI = 0.80 to 1.24, I2 = 80%), losing more than 8 teeth (OR = 1.02; 95% CI = 0.78 to 1.32, I2 = 0%) or being edentulous (OR = 1.37; 95% CI = 0.94 to 1.99, I2 = 98%). Meta-analysis from longitudinal studies showed that, when compared to never smokers, former smokers presented no increased risk of tooth loss (RR = 1.15; 95% CI = 0.98 to 1.35, I2 = 76%), while current smokers presented an increased risk of tooth loss (RR = 2.60; 95% CI = 2.29 to 2.96, I2 = 61%). Meta-regression showed that, among former smokers, the time of cessation was the variable that better explained heterogeneity (approximately 60%). Conclusions Risk for tooth loss in former smokers is comparable to that of never smokers. Moreover, former smokers have a reduced risk of tooth loss, when compared to current smokers.

The association of tooth loss with all-cause and circulatory mortality. Is there a benefit of replaced teeth? A systematic review and meta-analysis

2011 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 333-351 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ines Polzer ◽  
Christian Schwahn ◽  
Henry Völzke ◽  
Torsten Mundt ◽  
Reiner Biffar
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Tooth Loss ◽  
Meta Analysis

scholarly journals Reciprocal Association Between Cognitive Function and Oral Health: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. 158-158
Author(s):  
Xiang Qi ◽  
Zheng Zhu ◽  
Bei Wu
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Risk Factor ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Cognitive Function ◽  
Cognitive Decline ◽  
Random Effects ◽  
Tooth Loss ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Quality Of Evidence

Abstract Increasing evidence suggests that there is a linkage between cognitive function and oral health. However, there are few systematic reviews with meta-analysis have been conducted to evaluate the strength of this association. Moreover, existing studies usually focused on unidirectional associations between cognitive function and oral health; no research has demonstrated this inter-relationship in a longitudinal study. This study aims to systematically assess the magnitude of the bidirectional association between oral health and cognitive decline for studies using longitudinal data. Six international databases were searched up until December 31, 2019. Random-effects pooled Risk Ratios (RRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated. The grading of recommendations assessment, development, and evaluation (GRADE) system was used to assess the quality of evidence. From 13,251 potentially eligible articles, 54 longitudinal studies were included in the systematic review and 18 were in meta-analysis. Meta-analysis was performed for tooth loss and periodontitis disease. Random effects analysis showed, with statistically low heterogeneity, Risks of cognitive decline included suboptimal dentition (<20 teeth) (RR 1.44, 95% CI 1.03-3.65) and periodontitis diseases (RR 1.48, 95% CI 1.22-1.81). Cognitive decline was a risk factor for tooth loss (RR 1.54, 95% CI 1.23-9.69). The overall quality of evidence, however, was rated as very low. The result of this review highlights that cognitive decline is a risk factor for poor oral health, and older adults with suboptimal oral health appear to have an increased risk of cognitive impairment. More studies with rigorous designs are needed to further examine this association.

Tooth loss in adults and income: Systematic review and meta-analysis

2015 ◽  
Vol 43 (9) ◽  
pp. 1051-1059 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lenise M. Seerig ◽  
Gustavo G. Nascimento ◽  
Marco A. Peres ◽  
Bernardo L. Horta ◽  
Flávio F. Demarco
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Tooth Loss ◽  
Meta Analysis

scholarly journals The risk of tooth loss in patients with diabetes: a systematic review and meta‐analysis

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.P.M. Weijdijk ◽  
L. Ziukaite ◽  
G.A. Van der Weijden ◽  
E. Bakker ◽  
D.E. Slot
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Tooth Loss ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Patients With Diabetes

scholarly journals Effects of smoking on tooth loss among individuals under periodontal maintenance therapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis

2018 ◽  
Vol 34 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Thais Ribeiral Vieira ◽  
Carolina Castro Martins ◽  
Renata Magalhães Cyrino ◽  
Andrea Mara Oliveira Azevedo ◽  
Luís Otávio Miranda Cota ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Maintenance Therapy ◽  
Cohort Studies ◽  
Tooth Loss ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Scientific Evidence ◽  
Grey Literature ◽  
Independent Effect ◽  
Evidence Quality ◽  
Periodontal Maintenance

Abstract: Dental mortality has been reported by longitudinal studies on periodontal maintenance therapy (PMT), but the independent effect of smoking on tooth loss (TL), adjusted for important confounding variables, has been poorly evaluated. This systematic review aimed to assess and analyze the isolated effect of smoking TL among individuals undergoing PMT. Electronic, manual, grey literature, and recent articles (from April 2018) were searched, with no restriction regarding language; respective dates of publication were included. Epidemiological clinical studies reporting TL data among smokers undergoing PMT in comparison to nonsmoker control groups were selected. Methodological quality was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. Meta-analysis was performed, as well as I2 heterogeneity and sensitivity tests. Evidence quality was assessed using GRADE (Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluation). Eleven papers were included in the systematic review: four case-control and seven cohort studies. Ten out of the 11 studies concluded that smoking was an important risk factor for the occurrence of TL. Meta-analysis of four of the cohort studies found that smokers had 3.24 times the chance of occurrence of TL than nonsmokers undergoing PMT (95%CI: 1.33-7.90). Overall, studies’ risk of bias was low. The quality of the scientific evidence moderately supports that smokers undergoing PMT have a greater chance of TL than nonsmokers.

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