scholarly journals Large‐scale transcriptome profiles reveal robust 20‐signatures metabolic prediction models and novel role of G6PC in clear cell renal cell carcinoma

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (16) ◽  
pp. 9012-9027 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen‐Hao Xu ◽  
Yue Xu ◽  
Xi Tian ◽  
Aihetaimujiang Anwaier ◽  
Wang‐Rui Liu ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lena Haeberle ◽  
Melanie Busch ◽  
Julian Kirchner ◽  
Georg Fluegen ◽  
Gerald Antoch ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Metastatic spread to the pancreas is a rare event. Renal cell carcinoma represents one possible site of origin of pancreatic metastases. Renal cell carcinoma often metastasizes late and exclusively to the pancreas, suggesting a special role of renal cell carcinoma among primaries metastasizing to the pancreas. Even rarer, renal cell carcinoma may occur simultaneously with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. Case presentation We present the case of a 78-year-old male Caucasian patient with a history of clear-cell renal cell carcinoma treated with oncological left nephrectomy 20 years before. The patient was diagnosed with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma by fine-needle aspiration cytology. At our institution, he received neoadjuvant therapy with folic acid, fluorouracil, irinotecan, oxaliplatin for borderline-resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, and subsequently underwent total pancreatectomy. Upon resection, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma as well as two metachronous metastases of clear-cell renal cell carcinoma occurring simultaneously and cospatially with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma were diagnosed in the pancreatic body. Conclusions Renal cell carcinoma metastases of the pancreas are rare and often occur decades after the initial diagnosis of renal cell carcinoma. The combination of renal cell carcinoma metastases and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma is even rarer. However, the possibility should be considered by clinicians, radiologists, and pathologists. The special role of renal cell carcinoma as a site of origin of pancreatic metastasis should be further elucidated.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhicheng Liu ◽  
Dongxu Lin ◽  
Linmeng Zhang ◽  
Chen Yang ◽  
Bin Guo ◽  
...  

Abstract Background The emerging of targeted therapies has revolutionized the treatment modalities of advanced clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) over the past fifteen years. However, lack of personalized treatment limits the development of effective clinical guidelines and improvement of patient prognosis. In this study, large-scale genomic profiles of ccRCC cohorts were exploited for conducting an integrative analysis. Method Based on synthetic lethality (SL), a concept that simultaneous losses of two genes cause cell death while a single loss does not, we sought to develop a computational pipeline to infer potential SL partners of ccRCC. Drug response prediction were received from three pharmacological databases to select agents which are likely to be effective in precisely treating patients with target gene mutation. Results We developed a credible method to identify SL pairs and determined a list of 72 candidate pairs which might be utilized to selectively eliminate tumors with genetic aberrations through SL partners of specific mutations. Further analysis identified BRD4 and PRKDC as novel medicine targets for patients with BAP1 mutations. After mapping these target genes to comprehensive drug datasets, two agents (BI-2536 and PI-103) were found to have considerable therapeutic potential in BAP1 mutant tumors. Conclusion Overall, our findings provide insight into the overview of ccRCC mutation patterns and offer novel opportunities for improving individualized cancer treatment.


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fujiang Xu ◽  
Kun Chang ◽  
Jian Ma ◽  
Yuanyuan Qu ◽  
Huyang Xie ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (3) ◽  
pp. 363-369
Author(s):  
E. A. Klimentova ◽  
I. R. Gilyazova ◽  
M. A. Bermisheva ◽  
A. M. Blinnikova ◽  
R. I. Safiullin ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Brusabhanu Nayak ◽  
Sridhar Panaiyadiyan ◽  
Prabhjot Singh ◽  
Subhradip Karmakar ◽  
Seema Kaushal ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 181-188 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vincenzo Petrozza ◽  
Manuela Costantini ◽  
Claudia Tito ◽  
Laura Maria Giammusso ◽  
Veronica Sorrentino ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 22 (11) ◽  
pp. 2791-2801 ◽  
Author(s):  
Denise R. Minton ◽  
Leiping Fu ◽  
Nigel P. Mongan ◽  
Maria M. Shevchuk ◽  
David M. Nanus ◽  
...  

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