Marine fish diversity in Tropical America associated with both past and present environmental conditions

2020 ◽  
Vol 47 (12) ◽  
pp. 2597-2610
Author(s):  
Andrea Polanco F. ◽  
Fabian Fopp ◽  
Camille Albouy ◽  
Philipp Brun ◽  
Lydian Boschman ◽  
...  
Zootaxa ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 2525 (1) ◽  
pp. 19 ◽  
Author(s):  
WILLIAM N. ESCHMEYER ◽  
RONALD FRICKE ◽  
JON D. FONG ◽  
DENNIS A. POLACK

A new monotypic genus, Bloszykiella africana gen. nov., sp. nov. (Mesostigmata: Uropodina: Uropodidae) is described on the basis of two females and one deutonymph found in soil samples from Tanzania. The new genus is unusual among Uropodina in having large strongly dentate chelicerae.


2020 ◽  
Vol 51 (8) ◽  
pp. 3129-3138
Author(s):  
Rikka Reyes ◽  
Annabelle Norte‐Campos ◽  
Nathaniel C. Añasco ◽  
Sheila Mae S. Santander‐de Leon

2003 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 305-321 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nancy L. Shackell ◽  
Kenneth T. Frank

Author(s):  
David Kristiansen ◽  
Vegard Aksnes ◽  
Biao Su ◽  
Pål Lader ◽  
Hans V. Bjelland

This paper addresses the description of exposure from waves and currents in coastal regions for design of marine fish farms. Representative descriptions of environmental conditions are important inputs to the design and dimensioning of reliable fish farm structures. A trend with moving production to more exposed sites and introduction of new and novel fish farm structures increase the need for more precise descriptions of the marine environment to keep control of uncertainties in design. Dedicated field measurements at two exposed aquaculture sites from February to December 2016 are presented. Results from statistical analyses of the measurement data demonstrate that common practice for characterization of exposure in design of fish farms has several deficiencies that should be improved to reduce uncertainties in design.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianguo Du ◽  
Kar-Hoe Loh ◽  
Wenjia Hu ◽  
Xinqing Zheng ◽  
Yang Amri Affendi ◽  
...  

Redang Islands Marine Park consists of nine islands in the state of Terengganu, Malaysia. Redang Island is one of the largest off the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia, which is famous for its crystal-clear waters and white sandy beaches. The ichthyofauna of the Redang archipelago was surveyed by underwater visual observations between August 2016 and May 2018. Census data were compiled with existing records into the checklist of the marine fish of the Redang archipelago presented herein. A total of 314 species belonging to 51 families were recorded. The most speciose families (Pomacentridae, Labridae, Scaridae, Serranidae, Apogonidae, Carangidae, Gobiidae, Chaetodontidae, Lutjanidae, Nemipteridae and Siganidae) were also amongst the most speciose at the neighbouring Tioman archipelago (except Chaetodontidae). The coral fish diversity index value for the six families of coral reef fishes (Chaetodontidae, Pomacanthidae, Pomacentridae, Labridae, Scaridae and Acanthuridae) of the study sites was 132. We estimated that there were 427 coral reef fish species in the Redang archipelago. According to the IUCN Red List, eight species are Near Threatened (Carcharhinus melanopterus, Chaetodon trifascialis, Choerodon schoenleinii, Epinephelus fuscoguttatus, E. polyphekadion, Plectropomus leopardus, Taeniura lymma and Triaenodon obesus), eleven are Vulnerable (Bolbometopon muricatum, Chaetodon trifasciatus, Chlorurus sordidus, Dascyllus trimaculatus, Epinephelus fuscoguttatus, E. polyphekadion, Halichoeres marginatus, Heniochus acuminatus, Nebrius ferrugineus, Neopomacentrus cyanomos and Plectropomus areolatus) and three are Endangered (Amphiprion clarkia, Cheilinus undulatus and Scarus ghobban) in the Redang archipelago. Five species are new records for Malaysia (Ctenogobiops mitodes, Epibulus brevis, Halichoeres erdmanni, H. richmondi and Scarus caudofasciatus) and 25 species are newly recorded in the Redang archipelago.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Caio R. Pimentel ◽  
Luiz A. Rocha ◽  
Bart Shepherd ◽  
Tyler A. Y. Phelps ◽  
Jean-Christophe Joyeux ◽  
...  

Abstract Although several studies on the ichthyofauna of the Fernando de Noronha Archipelago have been carried out, its mesophotic fish diversity has never been surveyed before. Here we used SCUBA and technical rebreather diving, baited remote underwater videos and remotely operated vehicle to record shallow (≤ 30 m depth) and mesophotic (31 to 150 m depth) fishes. Nineteen fish species belonging to 14 families are reported here as new records, representing an increase of 8.2% in marine fish richness for the region, which now has a total of 250 species and 77 families. These new records include four potential new species and highlight the importance of surveying mesophotic ecosystems, even in well studied sites. Our results also emphasize the need for protection and attention to the unique ichthyofauna found at mesophotic depths.


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