Effect of citric acid residue and short‐chain fatty acids on fermentation quality and aerobic stability of lucerne ensiled with lactic acid bacteria inoculants

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sifan Chen ◽  
Jie Zhao ◽  
Dong Dong ◽  
Junfeng Hu ◽  
Guofeng Huang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fatty Acids ◽  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Citric Acid ◽  
Lactic Acid Bacteria ◽  
Short Chain Fatty Acids ◽  
Short Chain ◽  
Aerobic Stability ◽  
Fermentation Quality ◽  
Chain Fatty Acids

Fatty Acid Profile of Synbiotic Cheese and its Effect on Intestinal Inflammation in Rats

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-50
Author(s):  
Nurliyani ◽  
Harmayani Eni ◽  
Rahmatulloh Satyaguna ◽  
Rakasivi Kanita Galih Julia
Keyword(s):  
Fatty Acids ◽  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Fatty Acid ◽  
Lactic Acid Bacteria ◽  
Fatty Acid Profile ◽  
Intestinal Inflammation ◽  
Lactobacillus Rhamnosus ◽  
Short Chain Fatty Acids ◽  
Short Chain ◽  
Chain Fatty Acids

Porang (Amorphophallus oncophyllus) is a local perennial plant rich in glucomannan. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of porang glucomannan addition during cheese processing on fatty acid profile, organic acid and vitamin B6 of goat milk cheese ripened with Lactobacillus rhamnosus. In addition, the effect of cheese consumption on short-chain fatty acid profile in the caecum digesta of inflammatory rats was evaluated. We found that the addition of glucomannan to the cheese during its ripening increased the levels of myristic, pentadecanoic acid, and cis-oleic acids. Rats consuming this cheese had elevated cecal levels of propionic, butyric, total short-chain fatty acids, and lactic acid bacteria. Consumption of synbiotic cheese also decreased the intestinal inflammation via increasing the total lactic acid bacteria, propionic, butyric, and total short-chain fatty acids.

scholarly journals Naturally Acquired Lactic Acid Bacteria from Fermented Cassava Improves Nutrient and Anti-dysbiosis Activity of Soy Tempeh

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (A) ◽  
pp. 1148-1155
Author(s):  
Rio Kusuma ◽  
Jaka Widada ◽  
Emy Huriyati ◽  
Madarina Julia
Keyword(s):  
Fatty Acids ◽  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Lactic Acid Bacteria ◽  
Gut Microbiota ◽  
Dietary Fibre ◽  
Short Chain Fatty Acids ◽  
Diabetic Animal ◽  
Short Chain ◽  
Microbiota Composition ◽  
Chain Fatty Acids

Introduction: Gut microbiota dysbiosis indicated by increased gram-negative bacteria and reduced Firmicutes-producing short chain fatty acids bacteria has been linked with impairment in glucose metabolism. Tempeh is traditional fermented soy food that can stimulate the growth of beneficial bacteria. In Indonesia, some tempeh was produced by adding acidifier that contains lactic acid bacteria. This process may impact the nutrient and anti-dysbiosis activity of tempeh.   Objectives: To evaluate the impact of acidifier on nutrient and gut microbiota profile of diabetic animal model.  Method: Modified tempeh was made by addition of water extract of fermented cassava. Standard and modified tempeh were subjected to proximate analysis and dietary fibre. Diabetic animals were received standard tempeh or modified tempeh diet replacing 15% and 30% of protein in the diet for 4 weeks of intervention. At the end of experiment, caecal content was collected. Short chain fatty acids and microbiota composition were analysed using 16s rDNA next generation sequencing (NGS). Result: There is significant different (p<0.05) on fat, protein, water and dietary fibre content between regular soy tempeh and modified tempeh. There is significant different (p<0.05) on serum glucose and short chain fatty acid composition among group. Diabetic animal has low ratio of Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes. Supplementation of both tempeh increased bacterial diversity, Firmicutes /Bacteroidetes ratio and short chain fatty acids producing bacteria.   Conclusion: Addition of naturally occurred lactic acid bacteria from fermented cassava during tempeh processing improved both nutrient and microbiota composition in the gut of diabetes mellitus.  

Variable Effects of Short Chain Fatty Acids and Lactic Acid in Inducing Intestinal Mucosal Injury in Newborn Rats

2002 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 545-550 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Lin ◽  
Suhas M. Nafday ◽  
Sara N. Chauvin ◽  
Margret S. Magid ◽  
Sudha Pabbatireddy ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fatty Acids ◽  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Mucosal Injury ◽  
Short Chain Fatty Acids ◽  
Short Chain ◽  
Newborn Rats ◽  
Intestinal Mucosal Injury ◽  
Chain Fatty Acids

scholarly journals Effects of citric acid residue and lactic acid bacteria on fermentation quality and aerobic stability of alfalfa silage

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 744-752
Author(s):  
Xuxiong Tao ◽  
Sifan Chen ◽  
Jie Zhao ◽  
Siran Wang ◽  
Zhihao Dong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Citric Acid ◽  
Lactic Acid Bacteria ◽  
Aerobic Stability ◽  
Fermentation Quality ◽  
Alfalfa Silage
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