Tourism‐induced pollutant emissions in Mediterranean countries: Evidence from panel causality analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 71 (241-242) ◽  
pp. 261-281
Author(s):  
Ceyhun Can Ozcan ◽  
Festus Victor Bekun ◽  
Saban Nazlioglu
Keyword(s):  
Pollutant Emissions ◽  
Causality Analysis ◽  
Panel Causality ◽  
Mediterranean Countries

scholarly journals Impact of Microfinance on Poverty and Inequality A Heterogeneous Panel Causality Analysis

2016 ◽  
Vol 126 (5) ◽  
pp. 789 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lansana Bangoura ◽  
Momar Khary Mbow ◽  
Albert Lessoua ◽  
Diadié Diaw
Keyword(s):  
Causality Analysis ◽  
Panel Causality ◽  
Poverty And Inequality ◽  
Heterogeneous Panel

scholarly journals The Causal Relationship between Inflation and Unemployment: A Panel Cointegration and Causality Analysis

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ekrem Gül ◽  
Ahmet Kamacı ◽  
Serkan Konya
Keyword(s):  
Phillips Curve ◽  
Causal Relation ◽  
Panel Data Analysis ◽  
Consumer Price Index ◽  
Panel Cointegration ◽  
Causality Analysis ◽  
Causality Test ◽  
Panel Causality ◽  
Unemployment Rates ◽  
The Difference

Central Asian Republics have been facing high unemployment rates and inflation problems since they established. This work is based on the Phillips curve, which deals the opposite relationship between inflation and unemployment. In the article, unemployment rates and Consumer Price Index (CPI) are used. Within this work, the relationship between inflation and unemployment is examined by the panel data analysis for Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Macedonia and Turkey (1996-2012).We acquired the data of this work from the web site of the IMF. Panel Unit Root Tests are used in order to test stagnation of the data. Afterwards Cointegration Test and Panel Causality Test are used. After that panel cointegration and panel causality tests were made to learn if a cointegral relationship was occurred between inflation and unemployment rate or not. As a result of this study we done, the data level is not stable. Because of that reason, we took the difference of them. There is a one-sided causal relation from inflation to unemployment rates in Turkey and other countries.

scholarly journals Empirical Analysis of the Relationship between Trade Wars and Sea-Air Transportati

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (20) (3) ◽  
pp. 23-44
Author(s):  
Kasım Kiracı ◽  
Akan Ercan
Keyword(s):  
Empirical Analysis ◽  
Air Transportation ◽  
Air Transport ◽  
Causality Analysis ◽  
Sea Transport ◽  
Panel Causality ◽  
Causality Relationship ◽  
Trade Wars ◽  
The Relationship

The aim of this paper is to empirically analyse the relationship between the trade wars and modes of transport for selected countries. For this purpose the causality relationship between trade value and sea transport / air transportation for EU-G20 and US-G20 countries was examined. Panel causality analysis was used as a method in the study. The empirical findings of the study show the existence of a causality relationship between the trade value and modes of transport (sea transport and air transport) for country groups. This shows that the countries' sea and air transport will be adversely affected by trade wars.

scholarly journals Identifying Causality Relationship between Energy Consumption and Economic Growth in Developed Countries

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hasan Dinçer ◽  
Serhat Yüksel ◽  
Zafer Adalı
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Annual Data ◽  
Causality Analysis ◽  
Panel Causality ◽  
Bidirectional Relationship ◽  
Causality Relationship ◽  
Economic Improvement

The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the causality relationship between energy consumption and economic growth for developed countries. Within this context, annual data of 22 developed countries was examined by using Dumitrescu Hurlin panel causality analysis. As a result, it was determined that that there is a bidirectional relationship between energy consumption and economic improvement for developed countries. This condition provides two different results. Firstly, energy consumption has an influence on economic development for these countries. While considering this result, it can be said that any limitation in energy consumption will restrict economic growth. Moreover, it was also concluded that level of economic growth is the main reason of energy consumption for developed countries. In other words, developed countries tend to have more energy consumption when their economies are growing.

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