Identification and characterization of the distinct expression profiles of candidate chemosensory membrane proteins in the antennal transcriptome ofAdelphocoris lineolatus(Goeze)

2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 74-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Xiao ◽  
L. Sun ◽  
X.-Y. Ma ◽  
K. Dong ◽  
H.-W. Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Membrane Proteins ◽  
Expression Profiles ◽  
Identification And Characterization

scholarly journals Transcriptome-based identification and characterization of genes responding to imidacloprid in Myzus persicae

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianyu Meng ◽  
Xingjiang Chen ◽  
Changyu Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Basis ◽  
Expression Profiles ◽  
Control Measure ◽  
Effective Control ◽  
Agricultural Pest ◽  
Functional Classification ◽  
Quantitative Real Time Pcr ◽  
Underlying Mechanisms ◽  
Identification And Characterization

Abstract Myzus persicae is a serious and widespread agricultural pest, against which, imidacloprid remains an effective control measure. However, recent reports indicate that this aphid has evolved and developed resistance to imidacloprid. This study aimed to elucidate the underlying mechanisms and genetic basis of this resistance by conducting comparative transcriptomics studies on both imidacloprid-resistant (IR) and imidacloprid-susceptible (IS) M. persicae. The comparative analysis identified 252 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) among the IR and IS M. persicae transcriptomes. These candidate genes included 160 and 92 genes that were down- and up-regulated, respectively, in the imidacloprid-resistant strain. Using functional classification in the GO and KEGG databases, 187 DEGs were assigned to 303 functional subcategories and 100 DEGs were classified into 45 pathway groups. Moreover, several genes were associated with known insecticide targets, cuticle, metabolic processes, and oxidative phosphorylation. Quantitative real-time PCR of 10 DEGs confirmed the trends observed in the RNA sequencing expression profiles. These findings provide a valuable basis for further investigation into the complicated mechanisms of imidacloprid resistance in M. persicae.

scholarly journals Immunoproteomic Identification and Characterization of Leishmania Membrane Proteins as Non-Invasive Diagnostic Candidates for Clinical Visceral Leishmaniasis

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarfaraz Ahmad Ejazi ◽  
Anirban Bhattacharyya ◽  
Somsubhra Thakur Choudhury ◽  
Sneha Ghosh ◽  
Abdus Sabur ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Membrane Proteins ◽  
Visceral Leishmaniasis ◽  
Non Invasive ◽  
Identification And Characterization

scholarly journals Identification and characterization of 19 predicted Myb-family DNA binding proteins in Magnaporthe oryzae concerning growth, conidiation, and pathogenicity

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ya Li ◽  
Xiuxia Zheng ◽  
Mengtian Pei ◽  
Mengting Chen ◽  
Shengnan Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Stress Response ◽  
Dna Binding ◽  
Magnaporthe Oryzae ◽  
Expression Profiles ◽  
Dna Binding Proteins ◽  
The Other ◽  
Genes Encoding ◽  
Identification And Characterization ◽  
Different Levels

Genes encoding for proteins containing the DNA binding Myb domain have been suggested to be important in regulating development and stress response in eukaryotes, including fungi. Magnaporthe oryzae (teleomorph Pyricularia oryzae) is considered the most destructive pathogen of rice. We screen the M. oryzae genome for all genes encoding proteins containing Myb domains since these genes could be essential during pathogenesis. We found 19 genes Myb1-19. Only a few have previously been investigated, and only one has proven to be involved in pathogenesis. We tried to delete the other 18 genes and succeeded with all except 6, five of which could be essential. RT-qPCR showed that all 19 genes are expressed during pathogenesis, although at different levels and with different expression profiles. To our surprise, only deletions of the genes encoding proteins MoMyb2, MoMyb13, and MoMyb15 showed growth, conidiation, and infection phenotypes, indicating that they are essential on their own during infection. This lack of phenotypes for the other mutants surprised us, and we extended the analysis to look for expression co-regulation and found 5 co-regulated groups of predicted proteins with Myb-domains. We point to likely compensatory regulations of the other Myb-family genes hiding the effect of many deletions. Further studies of the Myb-family genes are thus of interest since revealing the functions of these genes with a possible effect on pathogenicity since these could be targets for future measures to control M. oryzae in rice.

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