Effect of anxiety and depression on self-care agency and quality of life in hospitalized patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A questionnaire survey

2013 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arzu Yıldırım ◽  
Rabia Hacıhasanoğlu Aşılar ◽  
Nihal Bakar ◽  
Nilay Demir
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Questionnaire Survey ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Anxiety And Depression ◽  
Chronic Obstructive ◽  
Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Care Agency

scholarly journals Is There an Association between Symptoms of Anxiety and Depression and Quality of Life in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease?

2015 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Verônica F Parreira ◽  
Renata N Kirkwood ◽  
Megan Towns ◽  
Isabel Aganon ◽  
Lauren Barrett ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Principal Component Analysis ◽  
Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Principal Component ◽  
Component Analysis ◽  
Anxiety And Depression ◽  
Chronic Obstructive ◽  
Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

BACKGROUND: In addition to symptoms, such as dyspnea and fatigue, patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) also experience mood disturbances.OBJECTIVE: To explore the relationships between health-related quality of life measures collected from patients with stable COPD and a commonly used measure of depression and anxiety.METHODS: The present analysis was a retrospective study of patients with COPD enrolled in a pulmonary rehabilitation program. Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Chronic Respiratory Disease Questionnaire (CRQ), Medical Research Council dyspnea scale and 6 min walk test data were collected. Statistical analyses were performed using Spearman’s correlations, and categorical regression and categorical principal component analysis were interpreted using the biplot methodology.RESULTS: HADS anxiety scores retrieved from 80 patients were grouped as ‘no anxiety’ (n=43 [54%]), ‘probable anxiety’ (n=21 [26%]) and ‘presence of anxiety’ (n=16 [20%]). HADS depression scores were similarly grouped. There was a moderate relationship between the anxiety subscale of the HADS and both the emotional function (r=−0.519; P<0.01) and mastery (r=−0.553; P<0.01) domains of the CRQ. Categorical regression showed that the CRQ-mastery domain explained 40% of the total variation in anxiety. A principal component analysis biplot showed that the highest distance between the groups was along the mastery domain, which separated patients without feelings of anxiety from those with anxiety. However, none of the CRQ domains were able to discriminate the three depression groups.CONCLUSIONS: The CRQ-mastery domain may identify symptoms of anxiety in patients with COPD; however, the relationship is not strong enough to use the CRQ-mastery domain as a surrogate measure. None of the CRQ domains were able to discriminate the three depression groups (no depression, probable and presence); therefore, specific, validated tools to identify symptoms of depression should be used.

scholarly journals Quality of life, anxiety and depression in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (suppl 1) ◽  
Author(s):  
César de Andrade de Lima ◽  
Regina Celia de Oliveira ◽  
Simone Andrade Gonçalves de Oliveira ◽  
Mônica Alice Santos da Silva ◽  
Alcione de Andrade Lima ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Anxiety And Depression ◽  
Chronic Obstructive ◽  
Role Functioning ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Quality Of Life Scale

ABSTRACT Objective: to assess quality of life, anxiety and depression in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Method: a cross-sectional, quantitative study, conducted in a reference hospital for the treatment of pulmonary diseases. Seventy patients were assessed, using a sociodemographic and clinical questionnaire, Beck’s anxiety and Depression Inventories and the SF-36 Quality of Life Scale. Results: the participants had better quality of life in the vitality, mental health and social role functioning domains (median=50.0) and worse in limitation by physical and emotional role functioning (median=0.0 points). Anxiety, depression and oxygen dependence were associated with poorer results in the quality of life domains. Conclusion: all patients were classified with severe anxiety level and moderate depression predominance. Patients had low quality of life scores in all domains.

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