scholarly journals Cost-effectiveness analyses of anti-hepatitis C virus treatments using quality of life scoring among patients with chronic liver disease in Hiroshima prefecture, Japan

2018 ◽  
Vol 48 (7) ◽  
pp. 509-520 ◽  
Author(s):  
Terumi Kaishima ◽  
Tomoyuki Akita ◽  
Masayuki Ohisa ◽  
Kazuaki Sakamune ◽  
Akemi Kurisu ◽  
...  
2015 ◽  
Vol 04 (06) ◽  
pp. 177-186
Author(s):  
Somaia M. Ebeid ◽  
Safaa H. Ali ◽  
Heba Y. Kamel ◽  
Ahmed A. Elbaz ◽  
Hazem M. El-Hariri

2011 ◽  
Vol 139 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 645-650
Author(s):  
Sladjana Pavic ◽  
Neda Svirtlih ◽  
Jasmina Simonovic ◽  
Dragan Delic

Introduction. Chronic hepatitis C reduces the quality of life in patients causing fatigue, loss of self-confidence, reduced working capacity, development of depression, emotional problems, and cognitive dysfunction. Objective. The aim of the study was to identify the presence of depression in patients with chronic hepatitis C, predicting factors for its expression, and the impact of depression on the quality of life in these patients. Methods. During the prospective study, we used the Hamilton depression scale to investigate the presence of depression, generic 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) and Chronic Liver Diseases Questionnaire (CLDQ) to examine the quality of life in 100 patients with chronic hepatitis C, 30 patients with chronic hepatitis B, 30 patients with chronic liver disease non- viral aetiology and 50 healthy persons. Results. A significantly higher presence of depression, and cognitive dysfunction in patients with chronic hepatitis C were noted as compared to the healthy individuals (p=0.00). In relation to non-viral patients with chronic liver disease, depression was significantly less present (p=0.004). Depression was rare in younger patients. The largest number of patients with chronic hepatitis C was without depression. The presence of depression caused deterioration of the physical and mental components of the quality of life. Multivariate analysis showed that the most significant positive predictive factor for the presence of depression was married life (B=0.278; SE=0.094; p=0.004). Conclusion. The presence of depression was more often in patients with chronic hepatitis C viral infection compared to healthy population and was correlated with decline in the quality of life. Depression is more pronounced in the elderly and intravenous drug addicts. The lowest depression is expected in patients who are not married.


2001 ◽  
Vol 96 (7) ◽  
pp. 2199-2205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zobair M Younossi ◽  
Navdeep Boparai ◽  
Lori Lyn Price ◽  
Michelle L Kiwi ◽  
Marilyn McCormick ◽  
...  

1991 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. S40-S41
Author(s):  
S. Magrin ◽  
A. Craxì ◽  
C. Fabiano ◽  
G. Fiorentino ◽  
P. Almasio ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 222-229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Victoria Menzies ◽  
Nancy Jallo ◽  
Patricia Kinser ◽  
Jo Lynne W. Robins ◽  
Kyungeh An ◽  
...  

Liver disease affects over 25 million people in the United States and, despite advances in medical management resulting in increased survival, a majority of these individuals report multiple co-occurring symptoms that severely impair functioning and quality of life. The purpose of this review is to (1) propose defining these co-occurring symptoms as a symptom cluster of chronic liver disease (CLD), (2) discuss putative underlying biological mechanisms related to CLD, including the liver–gut–brain axis and influence of the microbiome, and (3) discuss the implications for biobehavioral research in this patient population. Biobehavioral research focusing on the interrelated, and possibly synergistic, mechanisms of these symptoms may lead to the development and testing of targeted symptom management interventions for improving function and quality of life in this growing patient population.


2015 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. S44
Author(s):  
Pavan Hanchanale ◽  
K. Janani ◽  
Joy Varghese ◽  
S. Vijaya ◽  
V. Jayanthi ◽  
...  

1993 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 247-250
Author(s):  
Xing Li ◽  
Norio Hayashi ◽  
Nobukazu Yuki ◽  
Kazuhiro Katayama ◽  
Akinori Kasahara ◽  
...  

Blood ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 90 (3) ◽  
pp. 1315-1320 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simone Cesaro ◽  
Maria Grazia Petris ◽  
Flavio Rossetti ◽  
Riccardo Cusinato ◽  
Corrado Pipan ◽  
...  

Abstract Sera of 658 patients who had completed treatment for pediatric malignancy were analyzed by a second-generation enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and recombinant immunoblot assay test to assess the prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV)-seropositivity. All HCV-seropositive patients underwent detailed clinical, laboratory, virologic, and histologic study to analyze the course of HCV infection. One hundred seventeen of the 658 patients (17.8%) were positive for HCV infection markers. Among the 117 anti-HCV+ patients, 41 (35%) were also positive for markers of hepatitis B virus infection with or without delta virus infection markers, 91 (77.8%) had previously received blood product transfusions, and 25 (21.4%) showed a normal alanine aminotransferase (ALT) level during the last 5-year follow-up (11 of them never had abnormal ALT levels). The remaining 92 patients showed ALT levels higher than the upper limit of normal range. Eighty-one of 117 (70%) anti-HCV+ patients were HCV-RNA+, with genotype 1b being present in most patients (54%). In univariate analysis, no risk factor for chronic liver disease was statistically significant. In this study, the prevalence of HCV infection was high in patients who were treated for a childhood malignancy. In about 20% of anti-HCV+ patients, routes other than blood transfusions are to be considered in the epidemiology of HCV infection. After a 14-year median follow-up, chronic liver disease of anti-HCV+ positive patients did not show progression to liver failure.


Infection ◽  
1994 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 183-186 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Coltorti ◽  
Nicola Caporaso ◽  
Filomena Morisco ◽  
Rosalba Suozzo ◽  
M. Romano ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document