scholarly journals A new cryptic cationic antimicrobial peptide from human apolipoprotein E with antibacterial activity and immunomodulatory effects on human cells

FEBS Journal ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 283 (11) ◽  
pp. 2115-2131 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katia Pane ◽  
Valeria Sgambati ◽  
Anna Zanfardino ◽  
Giovanni Smaldone ◽  
Valeria Cafaro ◽  
...  
Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 1676 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pengbi Liu ◽  
Nanliang Chen ◽  
Jinhua Jiang ◽  
Xuejun Wen

Infection caused by bacteria in hernia repair site is a severe complication, and patients have to undergo a second surgery to remove the infected prosthesis. In this study, we developed a composite biological safe mesh with antibacterial activity. The composite mesh is composed of large pore polypropylene (PP) mesh, poly-caprolactone (PCL) and antimicrobial peptide (PEP-1), which we synthesized in our lab. Fourier transformed infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy was utilized to analyze the functional groups. The surface morphology, in vitro release characters, mechanical properties, antibacterial activities, and in vitro cytotoxicity of modified mesh were evaluated. Results showed that PEP-1 was loaded in fibers successfully and could diffuse from nanofibers to inhibit bacteria (E. coli) growth. However, the modified mesh did not show inhibition to S. aureus. The mechanical properties of fabricated mesh showed no difference with two commercial surgical meshes. What is more, modified mesh was proved to be nontoxic to human dermal fibroblasts, indicating that this method to fabricate meshes with antibacterial activity is feasible and provides a new strategy for the development of surgical meshes.


Author(s):  
Zhikai Ye ◽  
Haishuang Zhu ◽  
Shan Zhang ◽  
Jing Li ◽  
Jin Wang ◽  
...  

Designing the homogeneous assembly of the bio–nano interface to fine-tune the interactions between the nanoprobes and biological systems is of prime importance to improve the antimicrobial efficiency of nanomedicines.


1990 ◽  
Vol 265 (16) ◽  
pp. 9496-9504 ◽  
Author(s):  
D J Chang ◽  
Y K Paik ◽  
T P Leren ◽  
D W Walker ◽  
G J Howlett ◽  
...  

1982 ◽  
Vol 23 (8) ◽  
pp. 1174-1182 ◽  
Author(s):  
M R Wardell ◽  
P A Suckling ◽  
E D Janus

1994 ◽  
Vol 200 (1) ◽  
pp. 298-305 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.M. Fazio ◽  
S. Fazio ◽  
M. Rinaldi ◽  
M.V. Catani ◽  
S. Zotti ◽  
...  

1985 ◽  
Vol 260 (30) ◽  
pp. 16375-16382 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Yokoyama ◽  
Y Kawai ◽  
S Tajima ◽  
A Yamamoto

1998 ◽  
Vol 39 (7) ◽  
pp. 1372-1381 ◽  
Author(s):  
Catherine A. Reardon ◽  
Lydia Blachowicz ◽  
Krista M. Watson ◽  
Eliav Barr ◽  
Godfrey S. Getz

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