scholarly journals Bayesian estimation of partial population continuity using ancient DNA and spatially explicit simulations

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 1642-1655 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nuno Miguel Silva ◽  
Jeremy Rio ◽  
Susanne Kreutzer ◽  
Christina Papageorgopoulou ◽  
Mathias Currat
2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
NM Silva ◽  
S Kreutzer ◽  
C Papageorgopoulou ◽  
M Currat

AbstractRecent advances in sequencing techniques provide means to access direct genetic snapshots from the past with ancient DNA data (aDNA) from diverse periods of human prehistory. Comparing samples taken in the same region but at different time periods may indicate if there is continuity in the peopling history of that area or if a large genetic input, such as an immigration wave, has occurred. Here we propose a new modeling approach for investigating population continuity using aDNA, including two fundamental elements in human evolution that were absent from previous methods: population structure and migration. The method also considers the extensive temporal and geographic heterogeneity commonly found in aDNA datasets. We compare our spatially-explicit approach to the previous non-spatial method and show that it is more conservative and thus suitable for testing population continuity, especially when small, isolated populations, such as prehistoric ones, are considered. Moreover, our approach also allows investigating partial population continuity and we apply it to a real dataset of ancient mitochondrial DNA. We estimate that 91% of the current genetic pool in central Europe entered the area with immigrant Neolithic farmers, but a genetic contribution of local hunter-gatherers as large as 83% cannot be entirely ruled out.


2014 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ross Barnett ◽  
Nobuyuki Yamaguchi ◽  
Beth Shapiro ◽  
Simon YW Ho ◽  
Ian Barnes ◽  
...  

PLoS Genetics ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol preprint (2006) ◽  
pp. e59
Author(s):  
Yvonne L. Chan ◽  
Christian Nileus Kaalstad Anderson ◽  
Elizabeth A. Hadly

2007 ◽  
Vol 24 (6) ◽  
pp. 1416-1422 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simon Y. W. Ho ◽  
Tim H. Heupink ◽  
Andrew Rambaut ◽  
Beth Shapiro

PLoS Genetics ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. e59 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yvonne L Chan ◽  
Christian N. K Anderson ◽  
Elizabeth A Hadly

2007 ◽  
Vol 24 (7) ◽  
pp. 1576-1576 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Y. W. Ho ◽  
T. H. Heupink ◽  
A. Rambaut ◽  
B. Shapiro

2011 ◽  
Vol 60 (3) ◽  
pp. 366-375 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simon Y. W. Ho ◽  
Robert Lanfear ◽  
Matthew J. Phillips ◽  
Ian Barnes ◽  
Jessica A. Thomas ◽  
...  

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