Utility of Isovolumic Contraction Peak Velocity for Evaluation of Adult Patient Status after Transcatheter Closure of Atrial Septal Defect

2015 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takuma Sawa ◽  
Hidekazu Tanaka ◽  
Yoshiki Motoji ◽  
Mana Hiraishi ◽  
Yasuhide Mochizuki ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Atrial Septal Defect ◽  
Adult Patient ◽  
Septal Defect ◽  
Transcatheter Closure ◽  
Peak Velocity ◽  
Isovolumic Contraction ◽  
Patient Status

scholarly journals Staged transcatheter closure for atrial septal defect and patent ductus arteriosus: a case report

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusuke Soma ◽  
Yasuyuki Shiraishi ◽  
Hideaki Kanazawa ◽  
Keiichi Fukuda
Keyword(s):  
Patent Ductus Arteriosus ◽  
Atrial Septal Defect ◽  
Adult Patient ◽  
Antiplatelet Therapy ◽  
Septal Defect ◽  
Transcatheter Closure ◽  
Ductus Arteriosus ◽  
Surgical Closure ◽  
Asd Closure ◽  
Patent Ductus

AbstractBackgroundAtrial septal defect (ASD) and patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) are both common congenital heart diseases, but the combination of these two cardiac defects is extremely rare, and the therapeutic strategy is controversial.Case summaryWe treated an adult patient with combined ASD and PDA, and safely attained a successful outcome with two-stage transcatheter closure, which is PDA closure preceding ASD closure, to prevent serious complications.DiscussionTranscatheter closure of one of the defects is now widely accepted as an alternative to surgical closure. In addition, adults with both ASD and PDA are better suited for transcatheter closure than surgical closure. One of the reasons is the difficulty to ligate the ductus arteriosus of an adult patient due to its friability and calcification. Meanwhile, simultaneous combined transcatheter closure of ASD and PDA can result in serious complications, such as thrombocytopenia and haemolysis, whose mechanism is considered to be the destruction of platelets and red blood cells by the residual shunt through implanted devices. Additionally, antiplatelet therapy that prevents device-related thrombus formation after ASD closure can possibly exacerbate thrombocytopenia and haemolysis. Therefore, the staged strategy is reasonable from the perspectives of antiplatelet therapy and haemodynamic changes.

scholarly journals Transcatheter Closure of Atrial Septal Defect and Balloon Pulmonary Valvuloplasty with Inoue Balloon in Adult Patients.

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-64
Author(s):  
Chandra Mani Adhikari ◽  
Kiran Acharya ◽  
Amrit Bogati ◽  
Anjana Acharya ◽  
Dipanker Prajapati
Keyword(s):  
Atrial Septal Defect ◽  
Adult Patient ◽  
Septal Defect ◽  
Transcatheter Closure ◽  
Adult Patients ◽  
Defect Closure ◽  
Atrial Septal Defect Closure ◽  
Transcatheter Intervention ◽  
Uncommon Condition ◽  
Inoue Balloon

Secundum type atrial septal defect combined with pulmonic stenosis is a relatively uncommon condition in adult patients. When occurred separately they can be treated with transcatheter intervention. When they occur together ideal treatment option is not clear. We report a case of combined percutaneous pulmonary valvuloplasty done with the Inoue balloon and transcatheter atrial septal defect closure in an adult patient.

Acute Changes in Left Ventricular End Diastolic Pressure following the Transcatheter Closure of an Atrial Septal Defect in Adults

2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 145 ◽  
Author(s):  
Young Hwa Kong ◽  
Jinyoung Song ◽  
Kyung Hee Kim ◽  
June Huh ◽  
I-Seok Kang
Keyword(s):  
Elderly Patients ◽  
Atrial Septal Defect ◽  
Septal Defect ◽  
Transcatheter Closure ◽  
Diastolic Pressure ◽  
Left Ventricular Diastolic Function ◽  
Left Ventricular ◽  
Device Closure ◽  
Acute Changes ◽  
Asd Closure

<strong>Background:</strong> Acute changes in left ventricular diastolic function shortly after ASD closure in elderly patients have not been well known. We aimed to investigate acute changes in left ventricular end diastolic pressure (LVEDP) in elderly patients following transcatheter closure of atrial septal defect (ASD). <br /><strong>Methods:</strong> All 19 adults with ASDs who underwent transcatheter closure between June 2013 and December 2014 were enrolled. LVEDP was measured prior to device closure and compared with that immediately following device closure and 15 minutes after device closure. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> The median age of the patients was 48 years old. The baseline E/e’ and LVEDP values were 8.3 ± 2.8 and 13 ± 3 mmHg. The LVEDP value immediately following closure was 19 ± 4 mmHg, and 15 minutes after closure was 16 ± 4 mmHg. The median increase in the LVEDP value immediately following closure was 6 mmHg, which significantly differed from that prior to closure. The LVEDP 15 minutes after closure decreased but remained significantly higher than the value observed immediately after closure. No significant changes were observed with regard to E/e’ at either 1 day or 3 months following closure. The LVEDP value <br />15 minutes after device closure was significantly correlated with those observed before closure and immediately following closure; however, no significant correlations were observed with regard to patient age, Qp/Qs, E/e’ before closure, or E/e’ 3 months after device closure.<br /><strong>Conclusion:</strong> LVEDP in adults with ASDs significantly increases following device closure. LVEDP before closure predicts LVEDP following device closure.

Percutaneous Treatment of Congenital Defects of the Inter-atrial Septum in Adults – Recent Advances and Persistent Pitfalls

2009 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 76
Author(s):  
James Slater ◽  
Mark Fisch ◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
Atrial Septal Defect ◽  
Adult Patient ◽  
Patent Foramen Ovale ◽  
Septal Defect ◽  
Percutaneous Treatment ◽  
Atrial Septum ◽  
Congenital Defects ◽  
Foramen Ovale ◽  
Anatomy And Physiology ◽  
Specific Tissue

William Harvey was the first scientist to describe the heart as consisting of separate right- and left-sided circulations. Our understanding of the heart’s anatomy and physiology has grown significantly since this landmark discovery in 1628. Today, we recognise not only the importance of these separate systems, but also the specific tissue that divides them. Our growing understanding of the inter-atrial septum has allowed us to identify defects within this structure and develop effective percutaneous devices for closure of these defects in the adult patient. This article discusses the formation of a patent foramen ovale (PFO) and atrial septal defect (ASD). In addition, we describe the medical illnesses caused by these defects and summarise the indications and risks related to percutaneous closure of these defects. We also report the most up-to-date transcatheter therapeutic options for closure of these common congenital defects in the adult patient.

scholarly journals Transcatheter closure of atrial septal defect in the elderly: Early outcomes and mid-term follow-up

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 100058
Author(s):  
Mario Giordano ◽  
Gianpiero Gaio ◽  
Michele D'Alto ◽  
Giuseppe Santoro ◽  
Giancarlo Scognamiglio ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Atrial Septal Defect ◽  
Septal Defect ◽  
Transcatheter Closure ◽  
The Elderly

Atrial Septal Defect Closure via Left Subclavian Vein Approach in a Patient With Absent Inferior Vena Cava

2021 ◽  
pp. 215013512098380
Author(s):  
Yusuke Enta ◽  
Shunsuke Tatebe ◽  
Yoshikatsu Saiki ◽  
Norio Tada
Keyword(s):  
Inferior Vena Cava ◽  
Atrial Septal Defect ◽  
Subclavian Vein ◽  
Septal Defect ◽  
Inferior Vena ◽  
Transcatheter Closure ◽  
Vena Cava ◽  
Atrial Septal Defect Closure ◽  
Azygos Continuation ◽  
Left Subclavian Vein

Without the femoral venous approach, transcatheter closure of an atrial septal defect is challenging. We performed percutaneous closure via the left subclavian vein in a patient with absence of the inferior vena cava with azygos continuation. Considering that inferior vena cava anomalies are not extremely rare among those with congenital heart disease, the left subclavian vein approach can be an alternative to the femoral approach.

scholarly journals Short- and long-term haemodynamic consequences of transcatheter closure of atrial septal defect and patent foramen ovale

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
X. Jin ◽  
Y. M. Hummel ◽  
W. T. Tay ◽  
J. F. Nauta ◽  
N. S. S. Bamadhaj ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Atrial Septal Defect ◽  
Diastolic Function ◽  
Patent Foramen Ovale ◽  
Septal Defect ◽  
Transcatheter Closure ◽  
Foramen Ovale ◽  
Short And Long Term ◽  
Interatrial Shunt ◽  
Pfo Closure

Abstract Background Transcatheter atrial septal defect (ASD) and patent foramen ovale (PFO) closure might have opposite short- and long-term haemodynamic consequences compared with restricted interatrial shunt creation, which recently emerged as a potential treatment modality for patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). Given the opposing approaches of ASD and PFO closure versus shunt creation, we investigated the early and sustained cardiac structural and functional changes following transcatheter ASD or PFO closure. Methods In this retrospective study, adult secundum-type ASD and PFO patients with complete echocardiography examinations at baseline and at 1‑day and 1‑year follow-up who also underwent transcatheter closure between 2013 and 2017 at the University Medical Centre Groningen, the Netherlands were included. Results Thirty-nine patients (mean age 48 ± standard deviation 16 years, 61.5% women) were included. Transcatheter ASD/PFO closure resulted in an early and persistent decrease in right ventricular systolic and diastolic function. Additionally, transcatheter ASD/PFO closure resulted in an early and sustained favourable response of left ventricular (LV) systolic function, but also in deterioration of LV diastolic function with an increase in LV filling pressure (LVFP), as assessed by echocardiography. Age (β = 0.31, p = 0.009) and atrial fibrillation (AF; β = 0.24, p = 0.03) were associated with a sustained increase in LVFP after transcatheter ASD/PFO closure estimated by mean E/e’ ratio (i.e. ratio of mitral peak velocity of early filling to diastolic mitral annular velocity). In subgroup analysis, this was similar for ASD and PFO closure. Conclusion Older patients and patients with AF were predisposed to sustained increases in left-sided filling pressures resembling HFpEF following ASD or PFO closure. Consequently, these findings support the current concept that creating a restricted interatrial shunt might be beneficial, particularly in elderly HFpEF patients with AF.

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