scholarly journals Eucapnic voluntary hyperventilation test decreases exhaled nitric oxide level in children

2020 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Janne Burman ◽  
Pekka Malmberg ◽  
Varpu Elenius ◽  
Heikki Lukkarinen ◽  
Tom Kuusela ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 141 ◽  
pp. 81-86 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hanneke Coumou ◽  
Guus A. Westerhof ◽  
Selma B. de Nijs ◽  
Marijke Amelink ◽  
Elisabeth H. Bel

2015 ◽  
Vol 129 (3) ◽  
pp. 267-272 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Torretta ◽  
P Marchisio ◽  
L Drago ◽  
P Capaccio ◽  
E Baggi ◽  
...  

AbstractBackground:It has been suggested that bacterial biofilms may be a causative factor in the aetiopathogenesis of chronic tonsillitis. Involvement of exhaled nitric oxide has been previously considered, with conflicting findings.Objective:A pilot study was performed to investigate the relationship between exhaled nitric oxide levels and the presence of tonsillar biofilm-producing bacteria in children with chronic tonsillitis.Method:Tonsillar biofilm-producing bacteria on bioptic specimens taken during tonsillectomy were assessed by means of spectrophotometry.Results:Analysis was based on 24 children aged 5–10 years (median, 7.5 years). Biofilm-producing bacteria were found in 40.9 per cent of specimens. The median exhaled nitric oxide level was 11.6 ppb (range, 3.2–22.3 ppb). There was a significant relationship between the presence of biofilm-producing bacteria and increased exhaled nitric oxide levels (p = 0.03). Children with exhaled nitric oxide levels of more than 8 ppb were at three times greater risk of developing tonsillar biofilm-producing bacteria than those with lower levels.Conclusion:Our findings suggest the possibility of discriminating children with chronic biofilm-sustained tonsillar infections on the basis of exhaled nitric oxide levels.


2002 ◽  
Vol 444 (3) ◽  
pp. 397-404 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pascale Kippelen ◽  
Corinne Caillaud ◽  
Emmanuelle Robert ◽  
Kaouthar Masmoudi ◽  
Christian Préfaut

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