Effects of anthropogenic disturbance on primate density at the landscape scale

2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 873-882 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nathalie Cavada ◽  
Simone Tenan ◽  
Claudia Barelli ◽  
Francesco Rovero
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Michelle Ward ◽  
Santiago Saura ◽  
Brooke Williams ◽  
Juan Pablo Ramírez-Delgado ◽  
Nur Arafeh-Dalmau ◽  
...  

Abstract Land free of direct anthropogenic disturbance is considered essential for achieving biodiversity conservation outcomes but is rapidly eroding. In response, many nations are increasing their protected area (PA) estates, but little consideration is given to the context of the surrounding landscape. This is despite the fact that structural connectivity between PAs is critical in a changing climate and mandated by international conservation targets. Using a high-resolution assessment of human pressure, we show that while ~40% of the terrestrial planet is intact, only 9.7% of Earth’s terrestrial protected network can be considered structurally connected. On average, 11% of each country or territory’s PA estate can be considered connected. As the global community commits to bolder action on abating biodiversity loss, placement of future PAs will be critical, as will an increased focus on landscape-scale habitat retention and restoration efforts to ensure those important areas set aside for conservation outcomes will remain (or become) connected.


PLoS ONE ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. e0215682 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nathalie Cavada ◽  
Rasmus Worsøe Havmøller ◽  
Nikolaj Scharff ◽  
Francesco Rovero

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michelle Ward ◽  
Santiago Saura ◽  
Brooke Williams ◽  
Juan Pablo Ramírez-Delgado ◽  
Nur Arafeh-Dalmau ◽  
...  

AbstractLand free of direct anthropogenic disturbance is considered essential for achieving biodiversity conservation outcomes but is rapidly eroding. In response, many nations are increasing their protected area estates but little consideration is given to the context of the surrounding landscape. This is despite the fact that connectivity between protected areas is critical in a changing climate and mandated in international protected area targets. By utilizing the latest human pressure assessment, which shows that ∼40% of the terrestrial planet is still intact, and a connectivity method, we found just 9.7% of Earth’s terrestrial protected network can be considered ‘connected’. On average, 11% of each nation’s protected area estate is connected via intact land. As the global community commits to bolder action on abating biodiversity loss, only an increased focus on landscape-scale habitat retention and restoration efforts will ensure those critical areas safeguarded for conservation outcomes will remain (or become) connected.One Sentence SummaryOnly 9.7% of the global protected area network can be considered ‘connected’ by intact land.


1998 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-45
Author(s):  
Rhett Johnson ◽  
Dean Gjerstad

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