Is there a role for an ultrasensitive thyroglobulin assay in patients with serum antithyroglobulin antibodies? A large (Australian) cohort study in differentiated thyroid cancer

2015 ◽  
Vol 84 (2) ◽  
pp. 271-277 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rachel T. McGrath ◽  
Veronica A. Preda ◽  
Philip Clifton-Bligh ◽  
Bruce Robinson ◽  
Mark Sywak ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Amaia Sandúa ◽  
Monica Macias ◽  
Carolina Perdomo ◽  
Juan Carlos Galofre ◽  
Roser Ferrer ◽  
...  

AbstractBackgroundThyroglobulin (Tg) is fundamental for differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) monitoring. Tg detection can be enhanced using recombinant human thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) (rhTSH). This study is aimed to evaluate the use of the rhTSH stimulation test when using a high-sensitivity Tg assay.MethodsWe retrospectively studied 181 rhTSH tests from 114 patients with DTC and negative for antithyroglobulin antibodies (anti-TgAb). Image studies were performed in all cases. Serum Tg and anti-TgAb were measured using specific immunoassays.ResultsrhTSH stimulation in patients with basal serum Tg (b-Tg) concentrations lower than 0.2 ng/mL always resulted in rhTSH-stimulated serum Tg (s-Tg) concentrations lower than 1.0 ng/mL and negative structural disease. In patients with b-Tg concentration between 0.2 and 1.0 ng/mL, s-Tg detected one patient (1/30) who showed biochemical incomplete response. Patients with negative images had lower s-Tg than those with nonspecific or abnormal findings (p<0.05). Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis of the s-Tg to detect altered images showed an area under the curve of 0.763 (p<0.05). With an s-Tg cutoff of 0.85 ng/mL, the sensitivity was 100%, decreasing to 96.15% with an s-Tg cutoff of 2 ng/mL.ConclusionsPatients with DTC with b-Tg concentrations equal or higher than 0.2 ng/mL can benefit from the rhTSH stimulation test.


Endocrine ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 70 (1) ◽  
pp. 200-201
Author(s):  
Fernanda Bueno ◽  
María Gabriela García Falcone ◽  
Mirna Angela Peñaloza ◽  
Erika Abelleira ◽  
Fabián Pitoia

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