scholarly journals Barriers and facilitators to smoking cessation in pregnancy and in the post‐partum period: The health care professionals’ perspective

2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 741-757 ◽  
Author(s):  
Felix Naughton ◽  
Sarah Hopewell ◽  
Lesley Sinclair ◽  
Dorothy McCaughan ◽  
Jennifer McKell ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Ross Thomson ◽  
Lisa McDaid ◽  
Joanne Emery ◽  
Felix Naughton ◽  
Sue Cooper ◽  
...  

Smoking during pregnancy is a leading cause of negative pregnancy and perinatal outcomes. While UK guidelines recommend nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) for smoking cessation during pregnancy, adherence to NRT is generally low and may partially explain why NRT appears less effective in pregnancy compared to non-pregnant smokers. This study aimed to identify and describe factors associated with NRT adherence from a health professional’s perspective. Two focus groups and one expert group were conducted with 26 professionals involved in antenatal stop smoking services and the data were analysed thematically using a template methodology. From our analyses, we extracted two main themes: (i) ‘Barriers to NRT use in pregnancy’ explores the issues of how misinformation and unrealistic expectations could discourage NRT use, while (ii) ‘Facilitators to NRT use in pregnancy’ describes the different information, and modes of delivery, that stop smoking professionals believe will encourage correct and sustained NRT use. Understanding the barriers and facilitators to improve NRT adherence may aid the development of educational interventions to encourage NRT use and improve outcomes for pregnant women wanting to stop smoking.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (19) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Iulia Filipescu ◽  
Mihai Berteanu ◽  
George Alexandru Filipescu ◽  
Radu Vlădăreanu

2012 ◽  
Vol 25 (6) ◽  
pp. 591-599 ◽  
Author(s):  
William P. Wynn ◽  
Ron T. Stroman ◽  
Michaela M. Almgren ◽  
Kelly J. Clark

Annually there are 500 000 preventable deaths in the United States caused by smoking; as health care professionals, pharmacists have a unique opportunity to advise, assess, and assist patients to quit smoking. This review article provides pharmacists with a “toolbox” containing an overview of pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic methods for smoking cessation. Currently approved over-the-counter (OTC) and prescription medications (nicotine replacement therapy, varenicline, and bupropion) are summarized, and nonpharmacologic therapies discussed include cognitive therapy and hypnosis. In addition to traditional therapies some potential approaches to smoking cessation are addressed, including nicotine immunizations and electronic cigarettes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 100164
Author(s):  
Libby Fergie ◽  
Katarzyna A. Campbell ◽  
Tom Coleman-Haynes ◽  
Michael Ussher ◽  
Sue Cooper ◽  
...  

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