scholarly journals Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitors: a promising novel targeted treatment for B cell lymphomas

2013 ◽  
Vol 163 (4) ◽  
pp. 436-443 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amin Aalipour ◽  
Ranjana H. Advani
Keyword(s):  
Tyrosine Kinase ◽  
B Cell ◽  
Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors ◽  
Kinase Inhibitors ◽  
Targeted Treatment ◽  
B Cell Lymphomas ◽  
Bruton Tyrosine Kinase

scholarly journals Bleeding by Bruton Tyrosine Kinase-Inhibitors: Dependency on Drug Type and Disease

Cancers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 1103
Author(s):  
Philipp von Hundelshausen ◽  
Wolfgang Siess
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Trials ◽  
Tyrosine Kinase ◽  
B Cell ◽  
Kinase Inhibitors ◽  
Phase 1 ◽  
The Novel ◽  
B Cell Malignancies ◽  
Bruton Tyrosine Kinase ◽  
Dermatological Disorders ◽  
Reversible Covalent

Bruton tyrosine kinase (Btk) is expressed in B-lymphocytes, myeloid cells and platelets, and Btk-inhibitors (BTKi) are used to treat patients with B-cell malignancies, developed against autoimmune diseases, have been proposed as novel antithrombotic drugs, and been tested in patients with severe COVID-19. However, mild bleeding is frequent in patients with B-cell malignancies treated with the irreversible BTKi ibrutinib and the recently approved 2nd generation BTKi acalabrutinib, zanubrutinib and tirabrutinib, and also in volunteers receiving in a phase-1 study the novel irreversible BTKi BI-705564. In contrast, no bleeding has been reported in clinical trials of other BTKi. These include the brain-penetrant irreversible tolebrutinib and evobrutinib (against multiple sclerosis), the irreversible branebrutinib, the reversible BMS-986142 and fenebrutinib (targeting rheumatoid arthritis and lupus erythematodes), and the reversible covalent rilzabrutinib (against pemphigus and immune thrombocytopenia). Remibrutinib, a novel highly selective covalent BTKi, is currently in clinical studies of autoimmune dermatological disorders. This review describes twelve BTKi approved or in clinical trials. By focusing on their pharmacological properties, targeted disease, bleeding side effects and actions on platelets it attempts to clarify the mechanisms underlying bleeding. Specific platelet function tests in blood might help to estimate the probability of bleeding of newly developed BTKi.

scholarly journals NUP214-ABL1 fusion defines a rare subtype of B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia that could benefit from tyrosine kinase inhibitors

Haematologica ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 101 (4) ◽  
pp. e133-e134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicolas Duployez ◽  
Guillaume Grzych ◽  
Benoît Ducourneau ◽  
Martin Alarcon Fuentes ◽  
Nathalie Grardel ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia ◽  
Tyrosine Kinase ◽  
B Cell ◽  
Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors ◽  
Kinase Inhibitors ◽  
Lymphoblastic Leukemia ◽  
Cell Precursor

scholarly journals Oral Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitors selectively block atherosclerotic plaque–triggered thrombus formation in humans

Blood ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 131 (24) ◽  
pp. 2605-2616 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristina Busygina ◽  
Janina Jamasbi ◽  
Till Seiler ◽  
Hans Deckmyn ◽  
Christian Weber ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tyrosine Kinase ◽  
Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors ◽  
Atherosclerotic Plaque ◽  
Kinase Inhibitors ◽  
Thrombus Formation ◽  
Drug Dosing ◽  
Key Points ◽  
Bruton Tyrosine Kinase ◽  
Platelet Thrombus ◽  
Btk Inhibitors

Key Points Btk inhibitors specifically block platelet thrombus formation on atherosclerotic plaque but spare physiologic hemostasis. Irreversible Btk inactivation in platelets incapable of enzyme resynthesis allows low intermittent drug dosing for antiatherothrombosis.

scholarly journals Hypocalcemia induced by tyrosine kinase inhibitors: targeted treatment with ‘untargeted’ side effects

2020 ◽  
Vol 59 (6) ◽  
pp. 726-729 ◽  
Author(s):  
Annika M. A. Berends ◽  
Anouk N. A. van der Horst-Schrivers ◽  
Sjoukje F. Oosting ◽  
Ellen W. Kapiteijn ◽  
Jan Willem B. de Groot ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Side Effects ◽  
Tyrosine Kinase ◽  
Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors ◽  
Kinase Inhibitors ◽  
Targeted Treatment

scholarly journals Oral Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitors block activation of the platelet Fc receptor CD32a (FcγRIIA): a new option in HIT?

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (23) ◽  
pp. 4021-4033 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luise Goldmann ◽  
Rundan Duan ◽  
Thorsten Kragh ◽  
Georg Wittmann ◽  
Christian Weber ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tyrosine Kinase ◽  
Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors ◽  
Platelet Activation ◽  
Kinase Inhibitors ◽  
Fc Receptor ◽  
Cross Linking ◽  
Key Points ◽  
Bruton Tyrosine Kinase

Key Points Six different BTKi’s blocked platelet activation in blood after FcγRIIA stimulation by cross-linking, anti-CD9 antibodies, or HIT serum. Established oral irreversible and novel reversible BTKi’s may offer a new option to treat HIT.

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