scholarly journals Intravenous Lipid Emulsion as an Antidote for the Treatment of Acute Poisoning: A Bibliometric Analysis of Human and Animal Studies

2016 ◽  
Vol 119 (5) ◽  
pp. 512-519 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sa'ed H. Zyoud ◽  
W. Stephen Waring ◽  
Samah W. Al-Jabi ◽  
Waleed M. Sweileh ◽  
Belal Rahhal ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Vol 73 (4) ◽  
pp. 390-392 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jasmina Jovic-Stosic ◽  
Vesna Putic ◽  
Natasa Perkovic-Vukcevic ◽  
Gordana Babic ◽  
Snezana Djordjevic ◽  
...  

Introduction. Glyphosate is the first widely used herbicide against weed in genetically modified crops. Though glyphosate itself has a low toxicity, commercial products are more dangerous because of increased toxicity due to surfactants addition. There is no specific antidote for the poisoning with glyphosate-surfactant (Gly-SH). In recent times, the efficacy of intravenous lipid emulsion (ILE) administration for the treatment of acute poisoning caused by Gly- SH has been investigated. Case Report. A 50-year-old man was admitted 3 hours after self-poisoning with herbicide containing glyphosate and polyoxyethyleneamine, as a surfactant. On admission, the patient was in a coma, hypotensive (80/50 mmHg) and without spontaneous breathing. Electrocardiogram showed widecomplex tachycardia, and arterial blood gas (ABG) revealed acidosis (pH 7.07). Conventional treatment included mechanical ventilation, intravenous fluids, bicarbonate and dopamine. As there was no improvement, ILE was started. The patient received 100 mL of 20% Intralipid? bolus followed by infusion of 400 mL over 20 minutes. Prior to expiration of infusion, a gradual rise in blood pressure was noted, and within 2 hours sinus rhythm was restored. Conclusion. This case report suggests that the use of ILE may be an additional option for the treatment of cardiocirculatory disturbances caused by commercial products of glyphosate herbicide.


2016 ◽  
Vol 34 (8) ◽  
pp. 1732.e3-1732.e4 ◽  
Author(s):  
James Tse ◽  
Kevin Ferguson ◽  
K. Scott Whitlow ◽  
Karly Erickson

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (5) ◽  
pp. e612-e614
Author(s):  
Mohammed T. Awad ◽  
Mujahed Alkhathlan ◽  
Samantha L. Spetz ◽  
Michael Conley ◽  
Ragheb Assaly

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco Pelizzola ◽  
Clara Mattavelli ◽  
Roberta Troìa ◽  
Elsa Murgia ◽  
Massimo Giunti

2016 ◽  
Vol 34 (6) ◽  
pp. 1112-1116 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bülent Serhan Yurtlu ◽  
Şule Özbilgin ◽  
Derya Arslan Yurtlu ◽  
Nilay Boztaş ◽  
Gonca Kamacı ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
pp. 3-3
Author(s):  
J. Heinonen ◽  
E. Litonius ◽  
J. T. Backman ◽  
P. J. Neuvonen ◽  
P. H. Rosenberg

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amanda M. Spillane ◽  
Jenica L. Haraschak ◽  
Maureen A. McMichael

A 5-month-old male intact Great Pyrenees was presented for an acute onset of severe neurologic signs (stupor, absent menace, intermittent head turn to the left). The patient's history included possible naproxen ingestion with a maximum ingested dose of 59 mg/kg, exceeding the reported dose of >50 mg/kg known to cause neurologic signs. Blood sampling for baseline bloodwork was performed, and intravenous lipid emulsion (ILE) was subsequently administered, for treatment of the suspected toxicosis. Due to severe and life-threatening neurologic signs, other methods of decontamination were contraindicated and unlikely to be effective; extracorporeal therapy was also unavailable. Complete resolution of neurologic signs occurred 30 min after completion of ILE therapy. At this time, the owners found the missing naproxen tablets after returning home and the bloodwork results returned revealing findings consistent with hepatic encephalopathy. The fasted blood ammonia concentration immediately prior to ILE administration was 702.1 μg/dL (reference interval, RI: 24–36 μg/dL) and decreased to 194.1 μg/dL 24 h later. In the first 24 h, the patient also received three doses of lactulose, N-acetylcysteine, and intravenous fluids. The patient was subsequently diagnosed with a single, large intrahepatic portosystemic shunt via computed tomography and underwent an endovascular coil embolization procedure. Given the rapid and dramatic improvement in severe neurologic signs after ILE therapy alone, it is strongly suspected that this treatment resulted in improvement of hepatic encephalopathy.


Author(s):  
Frederick C. Cobey ◽  
Masashi Kawabori ◽  
Roman Schumann ◽  
Gregory Couper ◽  
Iwona Bonney ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 56 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neeraj Chhabra ◽  
Carol DesLauriers ◽  
Michael Wahl ◽  
Sean M. Bryant

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