scholarly journals Variations in Long‐Term Opioid Therapy Definitions: A Systematic Review of Observational Studies Using Routinely Collected Data (2000–2019)

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juliana Oliveira Costa ◽  
Claudia Bruno ◽  
Navya Baranwal ◽  
Natasa Gisev ◽  
Timothy Dobbins ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Observational Studies ◽  
Opioid Therapy ◽  
Routinely Collected Data

scholarly journals Variations in Long-Term Opioid Therapy Definitions: A Systematic Review of Observational Studies Using Routinely Collected Data (2000–2019)

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juliana de Oliveira Costa ◽  
Claudia Bruno ◽  
Navya Baranwal ◽  
Natasa Gisev ◽  
Timothy Dobbins ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Observational Studies ◽  
Opioid Therapy ◽  
Routinely Collected Data

Predictors of tooth loss during long-term periodontal maintenance: a systematic review of observational studies

2010 ◽  
Vol 37 (7) ◽  
pp. 675-684 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leandro Chambrone ◽  
Daniela Chambrone ◽  
Luiz A. Lima ◽  
Luiz A. Chambrone
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Observational Studies ◽  
Tooth Loss ◽  
Periodontal Maintenance

scholarly journals A Systematic Review of Randomized Trials of Long-Term Opioid Management for Chronic Non-Cancer Pain

2011 ◽  
Vol 3;14 (2;3) ◽  
pp. 91-121
Author(s):  
Laxmaiah Manchikanti
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Cancer Pain ◽  
Systematic Reviews ◽  
Randomized Trials ◽  
Opioid Therapy ◽  
Functional Improvement ◽  
Controlled Trials ◽  
Chronic Opioid Therapy ◽  
Level Of Evidence

Background: Even though opioids have been used for pain for thousands of years, opioid therapy for chronic non-cancer pain is controversial due to concerns regarding the long-term effectiveness and safety, particularly the risk of tolerance, dependance, or abuse. While the debate continues, the use of chronic opioid therapy for chronic non-cancer pain has increased exponentially. Even though evidence is limited, multiple expert panels have concluded that chronic opioid therapy can be effective therapy for carefully selected and monitored patients with chronic non-cancer pain. Study Design: A systematic review of randomized trials of opioid management for chronic noncancer pain. Objective: The objective of this systematic review is to evaluate the clinical efficacy of opioids in the treatment of chronic non-cancer pain. Methods: A comprehensive evaluation of the literature relating to opioids in chronic non-cancer pain was performed. The literature was evaluated according to Cochrane review criteria for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and Jadad criteria. A literature search was conducted by using PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane library, ECRI Institute Library, U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) website, U.S. National Guideline Clearinghouse (NGC), Database of Abstracts of Reviews of Effectiveness (DARE), clinical trials, systematic reviews and cross references from systematic reviews. The level of evidence was classified as good, fair, or poor based on the quality of evidence developed by the United States Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) and used by other systematic reviews and guidelines. Outcome Measures: Pain relief was the primary outcome measure. Other outcome measures were functional improvement, withdrawals, and adverse effects. Results: Based on the USPSTF criteria, the indicated level of evidence was fair for Tramadol in managing osteoarthritis. For all the drugs assessed, including Tramadol, for all other conditions, the evidence was poor based on either weak positive evidence, indeterminate evidence, or negative evidence. Limitations: A paucity of literature, specifically with follow-up beyond 12 weeks for all types of opioids with controlled trials for various chronic non-cancer pain conditions. Conclusions: This systematic review illustrated fair evidence for Tramadol in managing osteoarthritis with poor evidence for all other drugs and conditions. Thus, recommendations must be based on non-randomized studies. Key words: Chronic non-cancer pain, opioids, opioid efficacy, opioid effectiveness, significant pain relief, functional improvement, adverse effects, morphine, hydrocodone, hydromorphone, fentanyl, tramadol, buprenorphine, methadone, tapentadol, oxycodone, oxymorphone, systematic reviews, randomized trials

scholarly journals Health-related quality of life in patients receiving long-term opioid therapy: a systematic review with meta-analysis

2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (8) ◽  
pp. 1955-1967 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Douglas Thornton ◽  
Rashmi Goyat ◽  
Nilanjana Dwibedi ◽  
George A. Kelley
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Opioid Therapy ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related

scholarly journals Long‐term opioid therapy definitions and predictors: A systematic review

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 252-269 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruchir N. Karmali ◽  
Christopher Bush ◽  
Sudha R. Raman ◽  
Cynthia I. Campbell ◽  
Asheley C. Skinner ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Opioid Therapy

The Effectiveness and Risks of Long-Term Opioid Therapy for Chronic Pain: A Systematic Review for a National Institutes of Health Pathways to Prevention Workshop

2015 ◽  
Vol 162 (4) ◽  
pp. 276 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roger Chou ◽  
Judith A. Turner ◽  
Emily B. Devine ◽  
Ryan N. Hansen ◽  
Sean D. Sullivan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Chronic Pain ◽  
Opioid Therapy ◽  
National Institutes Of Health

scholarly journals Does antipsychotic drug use increase the risk of long term mortality? A systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies

Oncotarget ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (19) ◽  
pp. 15101-15110 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunsong Yang ◽  
Zilong Hao ◽  
Jinhui Tian ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Wenting Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Drug Use ◽  
Antipsychotic Drug ◽  
Observational Studies ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Long Term Mortality
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