Artificial substrates in zero-water-exchange culture system regulate the rearing performance of Pacific white shrimpLitopenaeus vannamei(Boone, 1931) under the winter indoor condition

2014 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiasong Zhang ◽  
Liangliang Chen ◽  
Hongbiao Dong ◽  
Yafei Duan ◽  
Zhuojia Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Culture System ◽  
Water Exchange ◽  
Artificial Substrates

scholarly journals Enhancing Ecoefficiency in Shrimp Farming through Interconnected Ponds

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramón Héctor Barraza-Guardado ◽  
José Alfredo Arreola-Lizárraga ◽  
Anselmo Miranda-Baeza ◽  
Manuel Juárez-García ◽  
Antonio Juvera-Hoyos ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Culture System ◽  
Water Exchange ◽  
Nutrient Recycling ◽  
Traditional Culture ◽  
Shrimp Farming ◽  
Nitrogen Compounds ◽  
Intensive Culture ◽  
Production Parameters ◽  
Daily Water ◽  
Interconnected Ponds

The future development of shrimp farming needs to improve its ecoefficiency. The purpose of this study was to evaluate water quality, flows, and nitrogen balance and production parameters on a farm with interconnected pond design to improve the efficiency of the semi-intensive culture ofLitopenaeus vannameiponds. The study was conducted in 21 commercial culture ponds during 180 days at densities of 30–35 ind m−2and daily water exchange <2%. Our study provides evidence that by interconnecting ponds nutrient recycling is favored by promoting the growth of primary producers of the pond as chlorophylla. Based on the mass balance and flow of nutrients this culture system reduces the flow of solid, particulate organic matter, and nitrogen compounds to the environment and significantly increases the efficiency of water (5 to 6.5 m3 kg−1cycle−1), when compared with traditional culture systems. With this culture system it is possible to recover up to 34% of the total nitrogen entering the system, with production in excess of 4,000 kg ha−1shrimp. We believe that the production system with interconnected ponds is a technically feasible model to improve ecoefficiency production of shrimp farming.

Nitrogen budget for a low salinity, zero-water exchange culture system: I. Effect of dietary protein level on the performance of Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone)

2007 ◽  
Vol 38 (8) ◽  
pp. 798-808 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mayra L. González-Félix ◽  
Silvia Gómez-Jiménez ◽  
Martin Perez-Velazquez ◽  
D. Allen Davis ◽  
José G. Velazco-Rameños
Keyword(s):  
Litopenaeus Vannamei ◽  
Dietary Protein ◽  
Protein Level ◽  
Culture System ◽  
Water Exchange ◽  
Nitrogen Budget ◽  
Low Salinity ◽  
Dietary Protein Level

Development of a Model to Simulate Nitrogen Dynamics in an Integrated Shrimp-Macroalgae Culture System with Zero Water Exchange

2016 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 129-138 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adolfo Sánchez-Romero ◽  
Anselmo Miranda-Baeza ◽  
Martha Elisa Rivas-Vega ◽  
José Antonio López-Elías ◽  
Luis Rafael Martínez-Córdova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Culture System ◽  
Water Exchange ◽  
Nitrogen Dynamics

scholarly journals Production Response and Digestive Enzymatic Activity of the Pacific White ShrimpLitopenaeus vannamei(Boone, 1931) Intensively Pregrown in Microbial Heterotrophic and Autotrophic-Based Systems

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manuel J. Becerra-Dórame ◽  
Marcel Martínez-Porchas ◽  
Luis R. Martínez-Córdova ◽  
Martha E. Rivas-Vega ◽  
José A. Lopez-Elias ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Growth Performance ◽  
Water Exchange ◽  
Heterotrophic Bacteria ◽  
Artificial Substrates ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Traditional System ◽  
The Pacific ◽  
Formulated Feed ◽  
And Control ◽  
Production Response

Shrimp postlarvae were reared into different microcosm systems without water exchange; a traditional system based on simple fertilization to improve microalgae concentration (control), an autotrophic system (AS) based on the promotion of biofloc and biofilm by the addition of fertilizer and artificial substrates and a heterotrophic system (HS) based on the promotion of heterotrophic bacteria by the addition of nitrogenous and carbonaceous sources and artificial substrates. Better growth performance and survival were registered in shrimp from the AS and HS compared to the control. Feed conversion ratios were below 0.7 for all treatments, but AS and HS were significantly lower than the control. Regarding digestive performance, no significant differences were observed for trypsin, amylase and lipase activities among AS and control shrimp; however, shrimp from HS showed a higher trypsin and amylase activities, suggesting a higher digestive activity caused by the presence of microbial bioflocs. The presence of biofilm and bioflocs composed by either autotrophic or heterotrophic organisms in combination with formulated feed improved the growth performance and survival of shrimp. Apparently, such combination fits the nutritional requirements of shrimp.

Nitrogen budget for a low-salinity, zero-water exchange culture system: II. Evaluation of isonitrogenous feeding of various dietary protein levels to Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone)

2008 ◽  
Vol 39 (9) ◽  
pp. 995-1004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Perez-Velazquez ◽  
Mayra L González-Félix ◽  
Silvia Gómez-Jiménez ◽  
Donald Allen Davis ◽  
Noel Miramontes-Higuera
Keyword(s):  
Litopenaeus Vannamei ◽  
Dietary Protein ◽  
Culture System ◽  
Water Exchange ◽  
Nitrogen Budget ◽  
Protein Levels ◽  
Low Salinity

Effect of dietary protein level on growth, survival and ammonia efflux rate of Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone) raised in a zero water exchange culture system

2005 ◽  
Vol 36 (9) ◽  
pp. 834-840 ◽  
Author(s):  
Silvia Gomez-Jimenez ◽  
Mayra L Gonzalez-Felix ◽  
Martin Perez-Velazquez ◽  
Denisse A Trujillo-Villalba ◽  
Ingrid R Esquerra-Brauer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Litopenaeus Vannamei ◽  
Dietary Protein ◽  
Protein Level ◽  
Culture System ◽  
Water Exchange ◽  
Efflux Rate ◽  
Dietary Protein Level
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