Effects of temperature on feed intake, growth and oxygen consumption in adult male king crabParalithodes camtschaticusheld in captivity and fed manufactured diets

2013 ◽  
Vol 46 (3) ◽  
pp. 602-608 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sten Ivar Siikavuopio ◽  
Philip James
2000 ◽  
Vol 203 (11) ◽  
pp. 1733-1740 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Bagatto ◽  
D.A. Crossley ◽  
W.W. Burggren

The role of genetics on neonatal physiological variability was examined in the nine-banded armadillo (Dasypus novemcinctus). Since armadillos give birth to only monozygous quadruplets, the genetic variation within litters is essentially zero. Quadruplets born in captivity were isolated and weighed within 8 h of birth. Oxygen consumption (V.(O2)) was measured in resting neonates by flow-through respirometry, heart rate obtained from an electrocardiogram and ventilation was measured by impedance techniques. Following the measurements, neonates were returned to the mother. Measurements were repeated at 4 and 8 days after birth. Mean heart rate significantly increased from 132 beats min(−1) on the day of birth to 169 beats min(−1) on day 8. Mean ventilation rate significantly decreased from 81 breaths min(−1) on the day of birth to 54 breaths min(−1) on day 8. During this same developmental period, mean mass significantly increased from 100 g to 129 g, and mean mass-specific oxygen consumption significantly decreased from 32.2 ml O(2)kg(−1)min(−1) to 28.6 ml O(2)kg(−1) min(−1). For all variables measured, within-litter variability was always significantly less than between-litter variability, confirming a ‘sibling effect’ that we attribute to the genetic components determining physiological characters.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 ◽  
pp. 00013
Author(s):  
Rini Rachmatika ◽  
Siti Nuramaliati Prijono ◽  
Andri Permata Sari ◽  
Suparno Suparno

Nutrition is an important aspect of the successful breeding of wild birds in captivity. This research aims to find out nestling growth of Eclectus parrot (Eclectus roratus, Müller 1776) by parent-reared and nutrient requirement during rearing season. This research used a pair of Eclectus parrot with a male chick at first and fifth clutch, and female chick at the second, third, and fourth clutch. This research was conducted from July 2016 to June 2018. The bodyweight of chick was measured every week and feed intake was observed since the age of one week until the chick can eat independently. Feed was provided ad libitum and cafeteria. The chick was the altricial type. Feathers began to cover all bodies at weeks 9. Fledging time was approximately at weeks 10-11. Chick could be separated from its parents at 20 weeks of age. Feed intake tends to be increased along with the increasing age of chick. Eclectus favorites feed is sunflower seed. Nutrient consumption when rearing male chick is more than rearing the female chick.


1957 ◽  
Vol 188 (3) ◽  
pp. 507-508 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raymond Leidig ◽  
Gary M. Gray

The oxygen consumption and rectal temperature of thyroidectomized and intact white rats were measured at 23°C, 28°C and 33°C. The oxygen consumption of the thyroidectomized rats was minimal at 33°C while that of the controls was minimal at 28°C. Rectal temperatures were consistent with the hypothesis that the critical temperature for the thyroidectomized rat is significantly higher than that for the intact animal.


1995 ◽  
Vol 65 (3) ◽  
pp. 174-180 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.D. Pruetz ◽  
M.A. Bloomsmith
Keyword(s):  

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