scholarly journals Risk factors for depression and anxiety among pregnant women in Hospital Tuanku Bainun, Ipoh, Malaysia

2013 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 7-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ariff Fadzil ◽  
Kartini Balakrishnan ◽  
Rosdinom Razali ◽  
Hatta Sidi ◽  
Thinakaran Malapan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Depression And Anxiety

scholarly journals Related Psychosocial Factors and Delivery Mode of Depression and Anxiety in Primipara in Late Pregnancy

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Xingying Chen ◽  
Fangfang Hong ◽  
Dandan Wang ◽  
Bingyan Bai ◽  
Yue Xia ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Health Status ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Psychological Intervention ◽  
Medical Model ◽  
Late Pregnancy ◽  
Psychological State ◽  
Anxiety State ◽  
Delivery Mode ◽  
Depression And Anxiety

Studies in recent years show that the delivery process, the choice of delivery mode, and the delivery outcome of primiparas are affected by their mental state. With the transformation of the medical model from the single biomedical model to the biopsychosocial medical model, the influence of social psychological factors on maternal psychological state has aroused heated discussion among clinical scholars. In this study, 480 cases of normal primiparas who had regular prenatal examination and delivered in hospital were selected as the research object. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HAD) was used to record the depressive anxiety state of all study subjects in the third trimester, and we analyzed the effects of age, education background of pregnant women and their spouses, the nature of jobs, family income, prenatal and pregnancy health status, medical insurance status, attend pregnant women’s school, and accompanying status of family member on their depressive anxiety state. The influence of depression and anxiety on delivery mode was analyzed. The result showed that the age, health status during prenatal and pregnancy, accompanying status of family members, and attend pregnant women’s school are the independent risk factors affecting depression and anxiety status of primiparas during late pregnancy. Antenatal depression and anxiety have certain influence on the choice of the delivery mode of pregnant women. Targeted psychological intervention for primiparas with high-risk factors is helpful to improve their psychological state and reduce the rate of cesarean section.

Risk Factors in Diabetes and Pregnant Women with Urinary Tract Infections Compared to Younger Aged Female.

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 26-38
Author(s):  
Abdulghani Mohamed Alsamarai ◽  
Shler Ali Khorshed
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Urinary Tract Infection ◽  
Urinary Tract ◽  
Tract Infection ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Female Student ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
Infected Female ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Tract Infections

Background: Urinary tract infection is common with health impact in women and characterised by failure to treatment and recurrent episodes. Aim: This study was conducted to determine the risk factors for the development of urinary tract infection in diabetic and pregnant women in comparison to student female. Materials and methods: A prospective cross-sectional study conducted during the period from 1st of June 2015 to the end of January 2016. The population included in the study are 563 women, of them 425 were outpatients, and 138 were inpatients. Their age range between 18 and 80 years, with a mean age of 33.59±15.29 years. Urine samples collected and cultured on blood agar and MacConkey agar by spread plate technique. Bacterial colonies with different morphology were selected, purified and identified according to their biochemical characteristics using conventional standard methods. Results: In diabetic women, there were no significant difference in mean age and BMI values between culture positive and culture negative groups. However, pus cell mean scale was significantly higher [P=0.000] in women with urinary tract infection [1.76±1.25] than in those with negative culture [0.69±1.00]. In pregnant women, BMI mean value was significantly [P=0.013] lower in pregnant women with UTI [26.14] as compared to those without infection [26.99]. Pus cell scale mean value was significantly [P=0.000] higher in pregnant women with UTI [1.55] than women with negative UTI [0.85]. While there was no significant difference in mean age between UTI positive and negative pregnant women. In female student, there was a significant difference between UTI infected and non-infected in mean age [P=0.041] and pus cell scale [P=0.000]. However, BMI was not significantly different between infected and non-infected female student. Other risk factors association are variables in the 3 groups when analysed using X2, while AUC and OR show different trends of association between risk factors and UTI. Conclusion: BMI, pus cell scale, child number, delivery method, operation history and hospital setting were significantly associated with culture positivity in the 3 studied groups as determined by AUC. While OR confirmed association with pus sale scale in the 3 groups.

FETAL GROWTH RESTRICTION WITH EARLY AND LATE MANIFESTATION, PROGNOSTIC MARKERS

2020 ◽  
pp. 27-30
Author(s):  
Yakubova D.I.
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Fetal Growth ◽  
Fetal Growth Restriction ◽  
Prenatal Screening ◽  
Prognostic Markers ◽  
Growth Restriction ◽  
Late Manifestation ◽  
Late Form ◽  
Early Manifestation

Objective of the study: Comprehensive assessment of risk factors, the implementation of which leads to FGR with early and late manifestation. To evaluate the results of the first prenatal screening: PAPP-A, B-hCG, made at 11-13 weeks. Materials and Methods: A retrospective study included 110 pregnant women. There were 48 pregnant women with early manifestation of fetal growth restriction, 62 pregnant women with late manifestation among them. Results of the study: The risk factors for the formation of the FGR are established. Statistically significant differences in the indicators between groups were not established in the analyses of structures of extragenital pathology. According to I prenatal screening, there were no statistical differences in levels (PAPP-A, b-hCG) in the early and late form of FGR.

Risk Factors and Outcome of Pretrem Labor in Pregnant Women Attending Zagazig Maternity University Hospital

2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
pp. 0-0
Author(s):  
Hassan Hassan Nassar ◽  
Ali Ali ◽  
Sherin Shazly ◽  
Ahmed Mansour
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
University Hospital

scholarly journals Risk Factors for Postpartum Hemorrhage in a Thai–Myanmar Border Community Hospital: A Nested Case-Control Study

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (9) ◽  
pp. 4633
Author(s):  
Waraporn Thepampan ◽  
Nuchsara Eungapithum ◽  
Krittai Tanasombatkul ◽  
Phichayut Phinyo
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Postpartum Hemorrhage ◽  
Minority Groups ◽  
Case Control Study ◽  
Community Hospital ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Border Community ◽  
Nested Case Control ◽  
Control Study

Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is a common complication of pregnancy and a global public health concern. Even though PPH risk factors were extensively studied and reported in literature, almost all studies were conducted in non-Asian countries or tertiary care centers. Our study aimed to explore relevant risk factors for PPH among pregnant women who underwent transvaginal delivery at a Thai–Myanmar border community hospital in Northern Thailand. An exploratory nested case-control study was conducted to explore risk factors for PPH. Women who delivered transvaginal births at Maesai hospital from 2014 to 2018 were included. Two PPH definitions were used, which were ≥ 500 mL and 1000 mL of estimated blood loss within 24 h after delivery. Multivariable conditional logistic regression was used to identify significant risk factors for PPH and severe PPH. Of 4774 women with vaginal births, there were 265 (5.55%) PPH cases. Eight factors were identified as independent predictors for PPH and severe PPH: elderly pregnancy, minority groups, nulliparous, previous PPH history, BMI ≥ 35 kg/m2, requiring manual removal of placenta, labor augmentation, and fetal weight > 4000 gm. Apart from clinical factors, particular attention should be given to pregnant women who were minority groups as PPH risk significantly increased in this population.

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