Randomized trial of exclusive human milk versus preterm formula diets in extremely premature infants

2017 ◽  
Vol 106 (9) ◽  
pp. 1538-1538 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicholas Embleton ◽  
Jemma Cleminson
Keyword(s):  
Human Milk ◽  
Randomized Trial ◽  
Premature Infants ◽  
Preterm Formula ◽  
Formula Diets

Randomized Trial of Exclusive Human Milk versus Preterm Formula Diets in Extremely Premature Infants

2013 ◽  
Vol 163 (6) ◽  
pp. 1592-1595.e1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth A. Cristofalo ◽  
Richard J. Schanler ◽  
Cynthia L. Blanco ◽  
Sandra Sullivan ◽  
Rudolf Trawoeger ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Human Milk ◽  
Randomized Trial ◽  
Premature Infants ◽  
Preterm Formula ◽  
Formula Diets

Feeding Strategies for Premature Infants: Beneficial Outcomes of Feeding Fortified Human Milk Versus Preterm Formula

PEDIATRICS ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 103 (6) ◽  
pp. 1150-1157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard J. Schanler ◽  
Robert J. Shulman ◽  
Chantal Lau
Keyword(s):  
Human Milk ◽  
Premature Infants ◽  
Feeding Strategies ◽  
Preterm Formula

scholarly journals Randomized Trial of Premature Infants Fed Human Milk and/or a Nutrient Enriched Formula with and without a Source of Arachidonic Acid (AA) and DocosahexaenoicAcid (DHA)

1999 ◽  
Vol 45 (4, Part 2 of 2) ◽  
pp. 288A-288A
Author(s):  
D L O'Connor ◽  
R T Hall ◽  
D Adamkin ◽  
W Connor ◽  
A Lucas ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Arachidonic Acid ◽  
Human Milk ◽  
Randomized Trial ◽  
Premature Infants

scholarly journals Exclusive Human Milk VS Preterm Formula: Randomized Trial in Extremely Preterm Infants

2011 ◽  
Vol 70 ◽  
pp. 4-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
E A Cristofalo ◽  
R J Schanler ◽  
C L Blanco ◽  
S Sullivan ◽  
R Trawoeger ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Human Milk ◽  
Randomized Trial ◽  
Preterm Infants ◽  
Preterm Formula ◽  
Extremely Preterm ◽  
Extremely Preterm Infants

scholarly journals The Impact of Human Milk on Necrotizing Enterocolitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Nutrients ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 1322 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emma Altobelli ◽  
Paolo Matteo Angeletti ◽  
Alberto Verrotti ◽  
Reimondo Petrocelli
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Human Milk ◽  
Risk Reduction ◽  
Necrotizing Enterocolitis ◽  
Premature Infants ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Preterm Formula ◽  
The World ◽  
Milk Banks ◽  
The Impact

Background. Premature infants receiving breastfeed have a lower incidence of NEC than those fed preterm formula. This study aimed: (1) to update a systematic review and meta-analyses to evaluate the relationship between feeding and necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) in low weight premature infants; (2) to conduct meta-regression analyses by subgroups; (3) to describe geographical distribution of milk banks in the world. Methods. Papers included in the meta-analysis were updated as of June 2019. Relative risks were used as a measure of effect size. Random effect models were used to account for different sources of variation among studies. For milk banks, the data reviewed by the literature were integrated with the information collected from countries’ institutional sites and milk bank networks. Results. Thirty-two papers were included in meta-analysis: six randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and 26 observational studies (OS). The census has found 572 milk banks around in the world. Brazil has the most active milk banks. RCTs meta-analysis indicates a risk reduction of NEC using human milk respect to formula: Relative risk (RR) = 0.62 (0.42–0.93). Seven OS compared quantities lower than human milk or higher than the 50th quantile showing a risk reduction of NEC:RR = 0.51 (0.31–0.85); 3 OS that evaluated human milk versus mixed feeding showing that human milk has a protective role on the development of NEC:RR = 0.74 (0.63–0.91). Results of subgroups analysis show that the risk reduction is statistically significant only for studies in which premature infants are given both their own and donated breastmilk. Conclusions. The possibility of preserving human milk and promoting donations guarantees an improvement in the health of newborns.

scholarly journals Zinc Homeostasis in Premature Infants Does Not Differ Between Those Fed Preterm Formula or Fortified Human Milk

2004 ◽  
Vol 56 (4) ◽  
pp. 615-620 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sanju Jalla ◽  
Nancy F Krebs ◽  
Donna Rodden ◽  
K Michael Hambidge
Keyword(s):  
Human Milk ◽  
Premature Infants ◽  
Zinc Homeostasis ◽  
Preterm Formula
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