Impact of vision disorders and vision impairment on motor vehicle crash risk and on‐road driving performance: A systematic review

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joanne M. Wood ◽  
Alex A. Black ◽  
Kaeleen Dingle ◽  
Cameron Rutter ◽  
Marilyn DiStefano ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Motor Vehicle ◽  
Driving Performance ◽  
Motor Vehicle Crash ◽  
Vision Impairment ◽  
Crash Risk ◽  
Vision Disorders ◽  
Vehicle Crash

What is the motor vehicle crash risk for drivers with epilepsy? A systematic review

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 ◽  
pp. 101286
Author(s):  
Sjaan Koppel ◽  
Marilyn Di Stefano ◽  
Bleydy Dimech-Betancourt ◽  
Mohammed Aburumman ◽  
Rachel Osborne ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Motor Vehicle ◽  
Motor Vehicle Crash ◽  
Crash Risk ◽  
Vehicle Crash

scholarly journals Associations between vision impairment and driving and the effectiveness of vision-related interventions: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis

BMJ Open ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. e040881
Author(s):  
Helen Nguyen ◽  
Gian Luca Di Tanna ◽  
Kristy Coxon ◽  
Julie Brown ◽  
Kerrie Ren ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Global Health ◽  
Motor Vehicle ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Motor Vehicle Crash ◽  
Vision Impairment ◽  
Driving Safety ◽  
Crash Risk ◽  
Published Data ◽  
Safe Driving

IntroductionDriving is one of the main modes of transport with safe driving requiring a combination of visual, cognitive and physical skills. With population ageing, the number of people living with vision impairment is set to increase in the decades ahead. Vision impairment may negatively impact an individual’s ability to safely drive. The association between vision impairment and motor vehicle crash involvement or driving participation has yet to be systematically investigated. Further, the evidence for the effectiveness of vision-related interventions aimed at decreasing crashes and driving errors has not been synthesised.Methods and analysisA search will be conducted for relevant studies on Medline (Ovid), EMBASE and Global Health from their inception to March 2020 without date or geographical restrictions. Two investigators will independently screen abstracts and full texts using Covidence software with conflicts resolved by a third investigator. Data extraction will be conducted on all included studies, and their quality assessed to determine the risk of bias using the Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal Tools. Outcome measures include crash risk, driving cessation and surrogate measures of driving safety (eg, driving errors and performance). The results of this review will be reported using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis guideline. Meta-analysis will be undertaken for outcomes with sufficient data and reported following the Meta-analyses of Observational Studies in Epidemiology guideline. Where statistical pooling is not feasible or appropriate, narrative summaries will be presented following the Synthesis Without Meta-analysis in systematic reviews guideline.Ethics and disseminationThis review will only report on published data thus no ethics approval is required. Results will be included in the Lancet Global Health Commission on Global Eye Health, published in a peer-reviewed journal and presented at relevant conferences.PROSPERO registration numberCRD42020172153.

scholarly journals Abnormal sleep duration and motor vehicle crash risk

2004 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nathaniel S. Marshall ◽  
Warren Bolger ◽  
Philippa H. Gander
Keyword(s):  
Sleep Duration ◽  
Motor Vehicle ◽  
Motor Vehicle Crash ◽  
Crash Risk ◽  
Vehicle Crash ◽  
Abnormal Sleep

scholarly journals The Medical Referral Process and Motor-Vehicle Crash Risk for Drivers with Dementia

Geriatrics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Jonathan Davis ◽  
Cara Hamann ◽  
Brandon Butcher ◽  
Corinne Peek-Asa
Keyword(s):  
Review Process ◽  
Motor Vehicle ◽  
The United States ◽  
Motor Vehicle Crash ◽  
Driving Ability ◽  
Crash Risk ◽  
Referral Process ◽  
Vehicle Crash ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
Medical Referral

Cognitive and physical impairment can occur with dementia and reduce driving ability. In the United States, individual states have procedures to refer and evaluate drivers who may no longer be fit to drive. The license review process is not well understood for drivers with dementia. This study uses comprehensive data from the Iowa Department of Transportation to compare the referral process for drivers with and without dementia from January 2014 through November 2019. The likelihood of failing an evaluation test was compared between drivers with and without dementia using logistic regression. The risk of motor-vehicle crash after referral for review of driving ability was compared using a Cox proportional hazard model. Analysis controlled for the age and sex of the referred driver. Drivers with dementia performed worse on all tests evaluated except the visual screening test. After the referral process, the risk of crash was similar between those with and without dementia. Drivers with dementia were denied their license more frequently than referred drivers without dementia. However, drivers with dementia who successfully kept their license as a result of the license review process were not at an increased risk of crash compared to other referred drivers.

scholarly journals Can Adolescent Drivers' Motor Vehicle Crash Risk Be Reduced by Pre-Licensure Intervention?

2018 ◽  
Vol 62 (3) ◽  
pp. 341-348 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jessica H. Mirman ◽  
Allison E. Curry ◽  
Michael R. Elliott ◽  
Leann Long ◽  
Melissa R. Pfeiffer
Keyword(s):  
Motor Vehicle ◽  
Motor Vehicle Crash ◽  
Crash Risk ◽  
Vehicle Crash ◽  
Adolescent Drivers

scholarly journals 40. Using Respondent Driven Sampling To Estimate Homicide And Motor Vehicle Crash Risk Among Adolescents And Young Adults In A Latino Community

2019 ◽  
Vol 64 (2) ◽  
pp. S21-S22
Author(s):  
Manuel Ángel Oscós-Sánchez ◽  
Belinda Bustos Flores ◽  
Lorena Claeys ◽  
Yuanyuan Liang ◽  
Belem López ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Young Adults ◽  
Motor Vehicle ◽  
Motor Vehicle Crash ◽  
Adolescents And Young Adults ◽  
Crash Risk ◽  
Respondent Driven Sampling ◽  
Latino Community ◽  
Vehicle Crash

Impact of gender on first eye cataract surgery and motor vehicle crash risk for older drivers

2012 ◽  
Vol 40 (6) ◽  
pp. 591-596 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lynn B Meuleners ◽  
Jonathon Q Ng ◽  
Michelle Fraser ◽  
Delia Hendrie ◽  
Nigel Morlet
Keyword(s):  
Cataract Surgery ◽  
Motor Vehicle ◽  
Motor Vehicle Crash ◽  
Older Drivers ◽  
Crash Risk ◽  
Vehicle Crash
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