Comparative Effects of Pulsatile and Nonpulsatile Flow on Plasma Fibrinolytic Balance in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Cardiopulmonary Bypass

2013 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehmet A. Aĝirbaşli ◽  
Jianxun Song ◽  
Fengyang Lei ◽  
Shigang Wang ◽  
Allen R. Kunselman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cardiopulmonary Bypass ◽  
Pediatric Patients ◽  
Nonpulsatile Flow

Multisite Near Infrared Spectroscopy During Cardiopulmonary Bypass in Pediatric Patients

2015 ◽  
Vol 39 (7) ◽  
pp. 584-590 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zaccaria Ricci ◽  
Roberta Haiberger ◽  
Lorenzo Tofani ◽  
Stefano Romagnoli ◽  
Isabella Favia ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Cardiopulmonary Bypass ◽  
Near Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Near Infrared ◽  
Pediatric Patients

scholarly journals Cerebral Microhemorrhage: A Frequent Magnetic Resonance Imaging Finding in Pediatric Patients after Cardiopulmonary Bypass

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paggie P C Kim ◽  
Benjamin W Nasman ◽  
Erica L Kinne ◽  
Udochukwu E Oyoyo ◽  
Daniel K Kido ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Heart Failure ◽  
Cardiopulmonary Bypass ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Pediatric Patients ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Time Interval ◽  
Female Age ◽  
Patients With Heart Failure ◽  
Cerebral Microhemorrhage

Objectives: This study was undertaken to estimate the incidence and burden of cerebral microhemorrhage (CM) in patients with heart disease who underwent cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), as detected on susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI), a magnetic resonance (MR) sequence that is highly sensitive to hemorrhagic products. Materials and Methods: With Institutional Review Board waiver of consent, MR imaging (MRI) of a cohort of 86 consecutive pediatric patients with heart failure who underwent heart transplantation evaluation were retrospectively reviewed for CM. A nested case–control study was performed. The CPB group consisted of 23 pediatric patients with heart failure from various cardiac conditions who underwent CPB. The control group was comprised of 13 pediatric patients with similar cardiac conditions, but without CPB history. Ten patients in the CPB group were female (age: 5 days to 16 years at the time of the CPB and 6 days to 17 years at the time of the MRI). The time interval between the CPB and MRI ranged from 11 days to 4 years and 5 months. Six patients in the control group were female, age range of 2 days to 6 years old. The number of CM on SWI was counted by three radiologists (PK, EK and DK). The differences in number of CM between groups were tested for significance using Mann–Whitney U-test, α = 0.05. Using the univariate analysis of variance model, the differences in number of CM between groups were also tested with adjustment for age at MRI. Results: There are statistically significant differences in CM on SWI between the CPB group and control group with more CM were observed in the CPB group without and with adjustment for age at MRI (P < 0.001). Conclusions: Exposure of CPB is associated with increased prevalence and burden of CM among pediatric patients with heart failure.

Pulsatile Versus Nonpulsatile Flow During Cardiopulmonary Bypass: Microcirculatory and Systemic Effects

2012 ◽  
Vol 94 (6) ◽  
pp. 2046-2053 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael P. O'Neil ◽  
Jennifer C. Fleming ◽  
Amit Badhwar ◽  
Linrui Ray Guo
Keyword(s):  
Cardiopulmonary Bypass ◽  
Systemic Effects ◽  
Nonpulsatile Flow

Activated Clotting Time Tests with Heparinase in the Management of Pediatric Patients on Cardiopulmonary Bypass

ASAIO Journal ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 942-945 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pamela Kriesmer ◽  
Nathaniel R. Payne ◽  
John Tessmer ◽  
Donald L. Uden
Keyword(s):  
Cardiopulmonary Bypass ◽  
Pediatric Patients ◽  
Clotting Time ◽  
Activated Clotting Time

Effects of Sevoflurane Inhalation During Cardiopulmonary Bypass on Pediatric Patients

ASAIO Journal ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 62 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong-yan Xiong ◽  
Yang Liu ◽  
Duan-chao Shu ◽  
Sheng-li Zhang ◽  
Xinhong Qian ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cardiopulmonary Bypass ◽  
Pediatric Patients
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