Bronchial asthma triggered by house dust mites in patients with local allergic rhinitis

Allergy ◽  
2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paloma Campo ◽  
Ibon Eguiluz‐Gracia ◽  
María Carmen Plaza‐Serón ◽  
María Salas ◽  
María José Rodríguez ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Andrzej Bozek ◽  
Beata Galuszka ◽  
Radosław Gawlik ◽  
Maciej Misiolek ◽  
Wojciech Ścierski ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 3-12
Author(s):  
O M Kurbacheva ◽  
K S Pavlova ◽  
E A Melnikova

Dermatophagoides pteronissinus, Dermatophagoides farinea and their products of vital activity are the main allergenic components of house dust. The only pathogenetic and effective method of treatment of patients with house dust mites induced allergic rhinitis and atopic bronchial asthma according to positions of evidencebased medicine is allergenspecific immunotherapy (ASIT) with house dust mites (Dermatophagoides pteronissinus, Dermatophagoides farinea) allergens. Modern data on prevalence of a sensitization to house dust mites at patients with respiratory manifestations of allergy are presented in the review, questions of carrying out ASIT by various methods with application of the standardized allergens, its efficiency and safety are discussed.


2017 ◽  
Vol 174 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 183-189 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eun Kyo Ha ◽  
Min Sun Na ◽  
Shinhae Lee ◽  
Heysung Baek ◽  
Seung Jin Lee ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Olga Valerevna Trusova ◽  
Andrei Viacheslavovich Kamaev ◽  
Natalia Leonidovna Liashenko ◽  
Irina Vadimovna Makarova

House dust mites (HDM) are a common cause of allergies, however, it is not always easy to suspect a mite allergy from a patient's history. Objective: to determine clinical characteristics of patients, tactics for demonstrating the role of HDM sensitization in pediatric patients with allergic rhinitis (AR) and bronchial asthma (BA) with domestic sensitization. Materials and methods. The study included 420 patients, 256 boys, 164 girls, aged 5 to 17,9 years (mean 8,44 ± 3,06 years), with AR (100%) and AR in combination with BA (41,9%). The prick test on the forearm skin with water-soluble extracts was carried out and evaluated according to the standard method. The test was considered positive with a maximum wheal diameter of ≥3 mm 15 minutes after applying the prick. Results. Among patients with HDM sensitization (n=268), sensitization to both mites was detected in 218 cases (81,3%), and in 139 cases (51,9%) polysensitization to HDM allergens, house dust and epidermal allergens (cat, dog) was found. Patients noted persistent symptoms of nasal congestion, and rhinorrhea; the provoking factor was not determined by history in 46% of cases. In 69,8% of cases (97 children), it was impossible to isolate the leading allergen according to the history, since patients had contact with cats, dogs, dust, and polysensitization according to the prick tests. Nasal provocation test (NPT) with HDM allergens was performed in 92 children. Positive NPT was obtained in 83 cases (90,2%), negative in 9 cases (9,8%). Conclusions. With HDM sensitization, often (46%) the provoking factor is not determined by history. Monotonous symptoms are characteristic with the absence of obvious relationships with allergens, the location and activities of the child. In terms of frequency, the leading variant is sensitization to both mites D.pteronyssinus, D.farinae (81,3%), and polysensitization to HDM, house dust and cat and dog allergens (51,9%). NPT allows in 90% of cases to show the causal role of HDM allergens in polysensitized patients with insufficiently convincing anamnesis data.


2017 ◽  
Vol 58 (5) ◽  
pp. 1047 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chang-Gyu Jung ◽  
Ji-Ho Lee ◽  
Ga-Young Ban ◽  
Hae-Sim Park ◽  
Yoo Seob Shin

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 138-143
Author(s):  
Suri Dwi Lesmana ◽  
Harianto Harianto ◽  
Reyza Octarient

Allergy is still a health problem in Indonesia. One of the manifestations of allergies is allergic rhinitis. Many factors can trigger the recurrence of rhinitis, including exposure to house dust mites. This study aims to identify the population of house dust mites in the classrooms and student residences. This study was participated by 74 FK UNRI students with allergic rhinitis. The samples included dust collected from residences and classrooms consisting of four large classrooms, three small classrooms, four laboratories, two examination rooms, 12 skills lab rooms, and 15 tutorial rooms. Detection of dust was performed using the direct method. The results showed that no classroom (0%) was found with house dust mites. However, there were 37.8% of residences were positive. Based on the result, it can be concluded that the high population of house dust mites in the students’ residences becomes an essential factor as a chronic stressor for allergic rhinitis.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document