Air Pollution and Cognitive Functions: Evidence from Straw Burning in China

Author(s):  
Wangyang Lai ◽  
Shanjun Li ◽  
Yanan Li ◽  
Xiaohui Tian
2015 ◽  
Vol 142 ◽  
pp. 10-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tamara Schikowski ◽  
Mohammad Vossoughi ◽  
Andrea Vierkötter ◽  
Thomas Schulte ◽  
Tom Teichert ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Qing Li ◽  
Qiao Wang ◽  
Zhongting Wang ◽  
Jinglei Ding ◽  
Xiang Zhao ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 46 (15) ◽  
pp. 7934-7936 ◽  
Author(s):  
Changsheng Qu ◽  
Bing Li ◽  
Haisuo Wu ◽  
John P. Giesy
Keyword(s):  

Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (21) ◽  
pp. 5806
Author(s):  
Xunzhi Yin ◽  
Jiaqi Yu ◽  
Qi Dong ◽  
Yongheng Jia ◽  
Cheng Sun

Due to the cold winters in northeast China, the energy consumption of the rural residential buildings is much higher in this region than in other regions. In this study, the energy sustainability of bio-based wall construction is examined through applications in rural residential buildings. Comparisons of the energy sustainability of the bio-based wall constructions and the conventional wall constructions are evaluated using IESVE-2019 computational simulation. The results show notable reductions in heating energy requirements and coal use, which is the major heating source for rural residential buildings in China. The results show that reductions of 45.82–204.07 kWh/m2/year in heating energy requirements and more than 40% in coal use are possible through application of bio-based wall constructions. The application of bio-based wall construction will result in lower seasonal air pollution and coal use through straw burning in northeast China.


2012 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 183-191 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lilian Calderón-Garcidueñas ◽  
Antonieta Mora-Tiscareño ◽  
Martin Styner ◽  
Gilberto Gómez-garza ◽  
Hongtu Zhu ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.13) ◽  
pp. 231
Author(s):  
Ziba Talaeizadeh ◽  
Mozhgan Zaeimdar ◽  
Morteza Kashefi Alasl ◽  
Reza Marandi ◽  
Seyyed Ali Jozi

Air pollution is of factors leading to disturbance in nervous system while its acute neurological effects have not been completely studied. In metropolis, communities experience various social problems caused by air pollution such as retardate, academic disability, and increasing crime rate due to disturbed cognitive functions of children and vulnerable generation without being aware of the effect of air pollution on perception power of human. In this research, the published researches in 2017 available in database and publishers of valid scientific publications such as PubMed and Elsevier were reviewed then 11 related papers were selected to check and criticize their methodology, research instruments and results.Results indicated that the review researches employed various tests and instruments to assess cognitive functions, but most of them obtained similar results introducing disturbing and preventive effect of air pollution on mental functions; however, these studies did not determine the prominent effect of each air pollutant factor on specific area of brain and effect of genetic and environmental background of individuals. Moreover, valid and authentic tests were not employed in many of these papers to assess cognitive function and perception power, while validity and reliability of each of cognitive function tests have been determined and proved to assess the function of specific part of brain.


2016 ◽  
Vol 39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giosuè Baggio ◽  
Carmelo M. Vicario

AbstractWe agree with Christiansen & Chater (C&C) that language processing and acquisition are tightly constrained by the limits of sensory and memory systems. However, the human brain supports a range of cognitive functions that mitigate the effects of information processing bottlenecks. The language system is partly organised around these moderating factors, not just around restrictions on storage and computation.


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