scholarly journals Cold treatment enhances low‐temperature flight performance in false codling moth, Thaumatotibia leucotreta (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 243-251
Author(s):  
Nevill Boersma ◽  
Leigh Boardman ◽  
Martin Gilbert ◽  
John S. Terblanche
Keyword(s):  
Low Temperature ◽  
Cold Treatment ◽  
Codling Moth ◽  
Flight Performance ◽  
Thaumatotibia Leucotreta ◽  
False Codling Moth

Pest status, bio-ecology and management of the false codling moth, Thaumatotibia leucotreta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) and its implication for international trade

2020 ◽  
Vol 111 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-30
Author(s):  
M. Adom ◽  
K. O. Fening ◽  
M. K. Billah ◽  
D. D. Wilson ◽  
W. Hevi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
International Trade ◽  
Insect Pest ◽  
Cold Treatment ◽  
Codling Moth ◽  
Mass Trapping ◽  
Effective Management ◽  
Management Interventions ◽  
Thaumatotibia Leucotreta ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
False Codling Moth

AbstractThe false codling moth (FCM), Thaumatotibia leucotreta (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) is an insect pest which represents an important threat to the production and marketing of a wide range of agricultural crops in the African-Caribbean-Pacific (ACP) countries. The FCM reduces not only the yield and quality of the crop but also as a quarantine insect pest, restricts the trade of susceptible agricultural produce on the international market. In addition, little research has been conducted in the ACP countries on the bio-ecology and sustainable management of this pest, especially on vegetables for export. Thus, action-oriented research aimed at understanding the bio-ecology of this important pest is essential to achieve effective management. Various management interventions against this pest have been used in some parts of the world, especially in South Africa on citrus. Currently, farm sanitation is regarded as the key management strategy. Exploring and improving on other interventions such as Sterile Insect Technique, monitoring and mass trapping of male moths, augmentative biological control, use of bio-pesticides, protected cultivation and cold treatment may help to mitigate the expansion of FCM into other countries, especially in the European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization region where it has become a regulated insect pest since 2014. This review discussed the bio-ecology of FCM and highlighted some of the challenges and opportunities for its effective management and its implication for international trade, especially the export of chillies from the ACP countries into the European Union market which requires strict phytosanitary regulations.

False codling moth Thaumatotibia leucotreta (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) larvae are chill-susceptible

2011 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 315-328 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leigh Boardman ◽  
Tim G. Grout ◽  
John S. Terblanche
Keyword(s):  
Codling Moth ◽  
Thaumatotibia Leucotreta ◽  
False Codling Moth

Development of reduced cost diets for the mass rearing of false codling moth ( Thaumatotibia leucotreta )

2019 ◽  
Vol 99 (8) ◽  
pp. 3976-3982 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael J Woods ◽  
Nevil Boersma ◽  
Louwrens C Hoffman ◽  
Elsje Pieterse
Keyword(s):  
Codling Moth ◽  
Mass Rearing ◽  
Thaumatotibia Leucotreta ◽  
False Codling Moth

scholarly journals Thermal limits to survival and activity in two life stages of false codling moth Thaumatotibia leucotreta (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae)

2017 ◽  
Vol 42 (4) ◽  
pp. 379-388 ◽  
Author(s):  
John S. Terblanche ◽  
Katherine A. Mitchell ◽  
Wilmari Uys ◽  
Clancy Short ◽  
Leigh Boardman
Keyword(s):  
Codling Moth ◽  
Life Stages ◽  
Thermal Limits ◽  
Thaumatotibia Leucotreta ◽  
False Codling Moth

scholarly journals First report of Trichogramma danausicida and Trichogramma cacaeciae reared from Thaumatotibia leucotreta eggs in Israel

ZooKeys ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 779 ◽  
pp. 19-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roy Kaspi ◽  
Svetlana Kontsedalov ◽  
Murad Ghanim
Keyword(s):  
Coastal Plain ◽  
Field Survey ◽  
Codling Moth ◽  
Parasitoid Species ◽  
First Report ◽  
Thaumatotibia Leucotreta ◽  
False Codling Moth ◽  
Gene Coi ◽  
First Time ◽  
I Gene

The egg parasitpoids Trichogrammadanausicida (Nagaraja) and Trichogrammacacaeciae (Marchal) (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae), are reported for the first time in Israel. Moreover, our discovery of T.danausicida is the first report of this parasitoid species outside of India. The occurrence of those trichogrammatids was first discovered and documented in May 2016 during a survey of egg parasitoids of the False codling moth Thaumatotibialeucotreta (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). The field survey was conducted on castor bean fruits (Ricinuscommunis) in the Israeli central coastal plain. The identity of the parasitoids was revealed by means of sequencing a portion of the cytochrome oxidase I gene (COI) of the studied parasitoids.

Nontarget Host Risk Assessment of the Egg Parasitoid Trichogrammatoidea cryptophlebiae (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) for Classical Biological Control of the False Codling Moth (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in Israel

2019 ◽  
Vol 113 (2) ◽  
pp. 1023-1027
Author(s):  
Roy Kaspi ◽  
Hadass Steinitz ◽  
Esther Nemny-Lavi ◽  
Galina Lebedev ◽  
Ester Melamed ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Biological Control ◽  
Codling Moth ◽  
Classical Biological Control ◽  
Egg Parasitoid ◽  
Lobesia Botrana ◽  
Lepidopteran Species ◽  
Thaumatotibia Leucotreta ◽  
Epiblema Strenuana ◽  
False Codling Moth

Abstract The false codling moth Thaumatotibia leucotreta (Meyrick), is an invasive species in Israel. In order to carry out a classical biological control program, the African egg parasitoid Trichogrammatoidea cryptophlebiae (Nagaraja) was recently introduced into Israel, and nontarget host risk assessment was performed as required. In no-choice tests we determined that T. cryptophlebiae was unable to develop in eggs of four nontarget Lepidopteran species: Pectinophora gossypiella (Saunders), Spodoptora littoralis (Boisduval), Ephestia kuehniella (Zeller), and Belenois aurota (Fabricius). Conversely, it developed in three Lepidopteran species eggs of the Tortricidae family: Cydia pomonella (Linnaeus), Lobesia botrana (Denis and Schiffermüller), and Epiblema strenuana (Walker). Epiblema strenuana eggs showed the lowest parasitism level among all tested moth eggs of the Tortricidae family. The progeny production of parasitized false codling moth eggs was similar to that of C. pomonella eggs, but smaller than that of L. botrana eggs. However, moth egg and parasitoid clutch sizes were smallest on L. botrana eggs and largest on C. pomonella eggs. In choice bioassays, T. cryptophlebiae significantly preferred to parasitize T. leucotreta eggs over the eggs of C. pomonella, L. botrana, and E. strenuana. Moreover, the choice of T. leucotreta eggs over the eggs of L. botrana was not affected by the parasitoids’ rearing histories. Our data support the assumption that T. cryptophlebiae develops only in moth species of the Tortricidae family. Thus, the risk that it may attack nontarget species is low.

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