Exercise therapy improves mental and physical health in schizophrenia: a randomised controlled trial

2012 ◽  
Vol 127 (6) ◽  
pp. 464-473 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. W. Scheewe ◽  
F. J. G. Backx ◽  
T. Takken ◽  
F. Jörg ◽  
A. C. P. van Strater ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 863-886 ◽  
Author(s):  
Søren Sander ◽  
Gert Martin Hald ◽  
Ana Cipric ◽  
Camilla S. Øverup ◽  
Jenna Marie Strizzi ◽  
...  

BMJ Open ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. e026466 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charlotte Stringer ◽  
Mike Loosemore ◽  
Eloise Moller ◽  
Sarah E Jackson ◽  
Guillermo Felipe López-Sánchez ◽  
...  

IntroductionPeople who are homeless, or at risk of homelessness, have substantially poorer health. Sustained and regular participation in physical activity is beneficial for both mental and physical health. Limited data suggest that levels of physical activity in the homeless and those at risk of homelessness are low, and access to community-based exercise is limited or non-existent for this population. Nonetheless, exercise programmes for the homeless could provide a feasible and scalable intervention for providing beneficial effects on physical and mental health in this population. The primary aim of this study is to evaluate the impact of a group exercise intervention on activity levels in people who are homeless or at risk of homelessness in central London, UK. The secondary aim is to evaluate the impact of the intervention on mental and physical health outcomes.Method and analysisA 2-arm, individually randomised controlled trial in people who are homeless and those vulnerable and at risk of homelessness in central London, UK. Participants will be recruited through a London-based homeless charity, Single Homeless Project. Following baseline assessments and allocation to intervention (exercise classes) or control (usual care), participants will be followed up at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months. The primary outcomes will be change in objective physical activity. The secondary outcomes will include change in fitness assessments and mental health parameters. Changes in drug use and alcohol dependency will also be explored.Ethics and disseminationEthical approval to process and analyse data and disseminate findings was obtained through the Anglia Ruskin University Department of Sport and Exercise Sciences Research Ethics Committee. Results of this study will be disseminated through peer-reviewed publications and scientific presentations.


Author(s):  
Aitana García-Estela ◽  
Natalia Angarita-Osorio ◽  
Sandra Alonso ◽  
Maria Polo ◽  
Maria Roldán-Berengué ◽  
...  

Individuals who suffer from depressive symptoms experience a substantial impact on psychosocial functioning, physical health, mortality, and quality of life. In the search for therapeutic strategies, exercise has been found to play a relevant part in its treatment. However, the promotion of exercise entails adherence difficulties that arose out of the tendency towards sedentarism led by symptomatology. Personalised exercise plans on top of usual care have the potential to enhance behavioural changes and mental health. The present study aims at evaluating the changes in functioning deriving from a blended intervention merging a psychological intervention with a personalised exercise programme based on medical assessment. We will conduct a three-arm randomised controlled trial in which 172 participants suffering from mild–moderate depressive symptoms will be allocated to Intervention A (personalised exercise group programme + app with motivational messages), B (personalised exercise group programme + app with no motivational messages) or control group (app with no motivational messages). Data regarding global functioning, well-being, symptoms, physical activity, and exercise capacity will be collected at baseline, 4, 12, and 36 weeks. The results of this trial will provide information about whether this physical activity support programme may be efficient for improving mental and physical health outcomes. Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04857944 (accessed on 15 April 2021). Registered April 2021.


2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (16) ◽  
pp. 1790-1794
Author(s):  
Stephanie A Prince ◽  
Evyanne Wooding ◽  
Lisa Mielniczuk ◽  
Andrew L Pipe ◽  
Kwan-Leung Chan ◽  
...  

Trials ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anouska Carter ◽  
Liam Humphreys ◽  
Nicky Snowdon ◽  
Basil Sharrack ◽  
Amanda Daley ◽  
...  

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