scholarly journals Difference in postoperative opioid consumption after spinal vs. general anaesthesia for ankle fracture surgery – a retrospective cohort study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pasi M Lehto ◽  
Merja A Vakkala ◽  
Seppo Alahuhta ◽  
Janne H Liisanantti ◽  
Tero HJ Kortekangas ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cohort Study ◽  
General Anaesthesia ◽  
Retrospective Cohort Study ◽  
Ankle Fracture ◽  
Retrospective Cohort ◽  
Opioid Consumption ◽  
Fracture Surgery

What is the effect of smoking on postoperative outcomes after ankle-fracture surgery? A retrospective cohort study

2021 ◽  
Vol Publish Ahead of Print ◽  
Author(s):  
Randa D. Kamal Elmallah ◽  
Nathanael Sbravati ◽  
Steven Tal Hendrix ◽  
Jack Greggory Tharp ◽  
Patrick Bergin
Keyword(s):  
Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort Study ◽  
Ankle Fracture ◽  
Retrospective Cohort ◽  
Postoperative Outcomes ◽  
Fracture Surgery

scholarly journals Beta-Blocker Therapy Is Associated With Increased 1-Year Survival After Hip Fracture Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Study

2021 ◽  
Vol Publish Ahead of Print ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Mohammad Ismail ◽  
Rebecka Ahl ◽  
Maximilian Peter Forssten ◽  
Yang Cao ◽  
Per Wretenberg ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cohort Study ◽  
Hip Fracture ◽  
Beta Blocker ◽  
Retrospective Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort ◽  
Blocker Therapy ◽  
Beta Blocker Therapy ◽  
Hip Fracture Surgery ◽  
Fracture Surgery

scholarly journals For horses undergoing general anaesthesia, are rope recoveries or free recoveries better?

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ffion Lloyd ◽  
Pamela Murison
Keyword(s):  
Cohort Study ◽  
General Anaesthesia ◽  
Retrospective Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Research Question ◽  
Individual Case ◽  
Clinical Expertise ◽  
Bottom Line ◽  
Weak Evidence

PICO question In horses undergoing general anaesthesia, does assistance with ropes result in better recoveries when compared to no assistance (‘free’ recovery)?   Clinical bottom line Category of research question Treatment The number and type of study designs reviewed One randomised, non-blinded controlled trial and two retrospective cohort studies Strength of evidence Weak Outcomes reported The three studies reviewed arrive at different conclusions regarding the utility of rope assistance in recovery from general anaesthesia in horses, but examine very different populations. The randomised controlled trial provides weak evidence that rope assistance can shorten recovery and improve recovery quality in healthy (American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) I–II) horses. One retrospective cohort study provides weak evidence that rope assistance confers a reduction in fatality in both healthy and sick horses. The other retrospective cohort study provides weak evidence that rope assistance confers no benefit to horses undergoing emergency colic surgery. Both assisted and unassisted groups in each study had fatalities and all studies reported complications related to the rope recovery system Conclusion Insufficient evidence is available to permit a full recommendation regarding rope assistance during recovery from general anaesthesia in horses. Rope assistance may improve recovery time and quality in some horses. The decision to perform a rope-assisted recovery must be made considering individual patient, team and clinic factors. Rope assistance cannot prevent fatalities in recovery   How to apply this evidence in practice The application of evidence into practice should take into account multiple factors, not limited to: individual clinical expertise, patient’s circumstances and owners’ values, country, location or clinic where you work, the individual case in front of you, the availability of therapies and resources. Knowledge Summaries are a resource to help reinforce or inform decision making. They do not override the responsibility or judgement of the practitioner to do what is best for the animal in their care.  

scholarly journals Determinants of mortality after hip fracture surgery in Sweden: a registry-based retrospective cohort study

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rasmus Åhman ◽  
Pontus Forsberg Siverhall ◽  
Johan Snygg ◽  
Mats Fredrikson ◽  
Gunnar Enlund ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cohort Study ◽  
Hip Fracture ◽  
Retrospective Cohort Study ◽  
Retrospective Cohort ◽  
Hip Fracture Surgery ◽  
Fracture Surgery
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