Optimization of GaN-based ultra-low power boost converter in far-field energy harvesting

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Douglas W. Bouler ◽  
Jared Baxter ◽  
Daniel Costinett
Keyword(s):  
Energy Harvesting ◽  
Low Power ◽  
Boost Converter ◽  
Field Energy ◽  
Far Field ◽  
Ultra Low Power

Modelling and Simulation an AC-DC Rectifier Circuit Based on Piezoelectric Vibration Sensor for Energy Harvesting System

2015 ◽  
Vol 785 ◽  
pp. 131-135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahidur R. Sarker ◽  
Azah Mohamed ◽  
Ramizi Mohamed
Keyword(s):  
Energy Harvesting ◽  
Low Power ◽  
Input Voltage ◽  
Boost Converter ◽  
Vibration Sensor ◽  
Power Circuit ◽  
Ultra Low Power ◽  
Rectifier Circuit ◽  
Vibration Transducer ◽  
Piezoelectric Vibration

This paper presents the modeling of a full-wave rectifier circuit based on piezoelectric vibration transducer for energy-harvester system. Piezoelectric vibration crystals are a viable means of harvesting energy for low-power embedded systems e.g. wireless sensor network. Distinct power handling circuits are assessed with the presence of piezoelectric vibration based energy harvesting transducer. Inside the interface circuit, the voltage should be started up when the AC input voltage is very low to supply a regulated DC voltage up to 2V. An active technique is chosen to design an ultra-low power circuit from a piezoelectric vibration transducer. MOSFET bride ac–dc rectifier, energy storage device e.g. capacitor and boost converter with regulator are the common components of the energy harvesting circuits. An integrated promoter ac-dc rectifier circuit and boost converter that accept a maximum input voltage of 0.3V and provide a regulated output voltage of 2V serve as the supply. The MOSFET and thyristor are considered to develop the proposed circuit replacing conventional ac-dc rectifier due to low input voltage at which diode does not work.

ULTRA-LOW POWER BOOST CONVERTER WITH CONSTANT ON-TIME-BASED MPPT FOR ENERGY HARVESTING APPLICATIONS

2014 ◽  
Vol 23 (02) ◽  
pp. 1450027 ◽  
Author(s):  
MINGYANG CHEN ◽  
MENGLIAN ZHAO ◽  
QING LIU ◽  
LU WANG ◽  
XIAOBO WU
Keyword(s):  
Energy Harvesting ◽  
Low Power ◽  
Power Efficiency ◽  
Input Voltage ◽  
Boost Converter ◽  
Cmos Process ◽  
Ultra Low Power ◽  
Voltage Range ◽  
Point Tracking ◽  
Power Point

An ultra-low power boost converter for energy harvesting applications is introduced in this brief. The idle power dissipation is reduced to 800 nW by using a novel output voltage detector (OVD) which is insensitive to temperature variation and process deviation. Furthermore, a constant on-time (COT)-based hysteretic burst mode controller with maximum power point tracking (MPPT) technique is developed to ensure high power efficiency for a wide input voltage range. After startup, the input voltage can be set as low as 30 mV. The whole system is designed and fabricated in SMIC 0.18 μm CMOS process, the end-to-end power efficiency of this converter can reach 49% at 350 mV input voltage and 65% at 750 mV input voltage.

scholarly journals A Self-Powered PMFC-Based Wireless Sensor Node for Smart City Applications

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Ayala-Ruiz ◽  
Alejandro Castillo Atoche ◽  
Erica Ruiz-Ibarra ◽  
Edith Osorio de la Rosa ◽  
Javier Vázquez Castillo
Keyword(s):  
Energy Harvesting ◽  
Low Power ◽  
Sensor Node ◽  
Smart Cities ◽  
Cloud Services ◽  
Environmental Data ◽  
Security And Privacy ◽  
Wireless Sensor ◽  
Ultra Low Power ◽  
Self Powered

Long power wide area networks (LPWAN) systems play an important role in monitoring environmental conditions for smart cities applications. With the development of Internet of Things (IoT), wireless sensor networks (WSN), and energy harvesting devices, ultra-low power sensor nodes (SNs) are able to collect and monitor the information for environmental protection, urban planning, and risk prevention. This paper presents a WSN of self-powered IoT SNs energetically autonomous using Plant Microbial Fuel Cells (PMFCs). An energy harvesting device has been adapted with the PMFC to enable a batteryless operation of the SN providing power supply to the sensor network. The low-power communication feature of the SN network is used to monitor the environmental data with a dynamic power management strategy successfully designed for the PMFC-based LoRa sensor node. Environmental data of ozone (O3) and carbon dioxide (CO2) are monitored in real time through a web application providing IoT cloud services with security and privacy protocols.

An efficient start-up circuitry for de-energized ultra-low power energy harvesting systems

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leander B. Hörmann ◽  
Achim Berger ◽  
Lukas Salzburger ◽  
Peter Priller ◽  
Andreas Springer
Keyword(s):  
Energy Harvesting ◽  
Low Power ◽  
Ultra Low Power ◽  
Start Up ◽  
Harvesting Systems
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document