Thin-Film Photovoltaic Proton and Electron Radiation Testing for a Meo Orbit

Author(s):  
J. Granata ◽  
T. Sahlstrom ◽  
P. Hausgen ◽  
S. Messenger ◽  
R. Walters ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 161 ◽  
pp. 221-236 ◽  
Author(s):  
Binghai Liu ◽  
Taiebeh Tahmasebi ◽  
Kenny Ong ◽  
Hanwei Teo ◽  
Zhiqiang Mo ◽  
...  

1993 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
J W Connell ◽  
E J Siochi ◽  
C I Croall

Thin films of four experimental poly(arylene ether)s of similar chemical structure were exposed to 1 MeV electrons while under high vacuum. The films received total exposures of 5 x 107 and 1 x 109 rads at a dose rate of 5 x 107 rads h-1 and a pressure of 2 x 10-7 torr. Films exposed to 5 x 107 rads showed dramatic changes in molecular weight distribution. After exposures of 1 x 109 rads the films were only partially soluble in chloroform and exhibited no detectable changes in the glass transition temperatures. Thin-film tensile properties were also altered by the exposure to electron radiation. The effect of the exposures as determined by various analyses is discussed.


2013 ◽  
Vol 1538 ◽  
pp. 27-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shirou Kawakita ◽  
Mitsuru Imaizumi ◽  
Shogo Ishizuka ◽  
Hajime Shibata ◽  
Shigeru Niki ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTCIGS solar cells were irradiated with 250 keV electrons, which can create only Cu-related defects in the cell, to reveal the radiation defect. The EL image of CIGS solar cells before electron irradiation at 120 K described small grains, thought to be those of the CIGS. After 250 keV electron irradiation of the CIGS cell, the cell was uniformly illuminated compared to before the electron irradiation and the observed grains were unclear. In addition, the EL intensity rose with increasing electron fluence, meaning the change in EL efficiency may be attributable to the decreased likelihood of non-irradiative recombination in intrinsic defects due to electron-induced defects. Since the light soaking effect for CIGS solar cells is reported the same phenomena, the 250 keV electron radiation effects for CIGS solar cells might be equivalent to the effect.


2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gayle E. Thayer ◽  
Ethan L. Blansett ◽  
Bianca E. N. Keeler

Author(s):  
Simon Liu ◽  
Jennifer Granata ◽  
John Nocerino ◽  
John Halpine ◽  
Edward Simburger

Author(s):  
J.E. Granata ◽  
T.D. Sahlstrom ◽  
P. Hausgen ◽  
S.R. Messenger ◽  
R.J. Walters ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Jennifer Granata ◽  
Theodore Sahlstrom ◽  
Paul Hausgen ◽  
Scott Messenger ◽  
Justin Lorentzen ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
D. M. Davies ◽  
R. Kemner ◽  
E. F. Fullam

All serious electron microscopists at one time or another have been concerned with the cleanliness and freedom from artifacts of thin film specimen support substrates. This is particularly important where there are relatively few particles of a sample to be found for study, as in the case of micrometeorite collections. For the deposition of such celestial garbage through the use of balloons, rockets, and aircraft, the thin film substrates must have not only all the attributes necessary for use in the electron microscope, but also be able to withstand rather wide temperature variations at high altitude, vibration and shock inherent in the collection vehicle's operation and occasionally an unscheduled violent landing.Nitrocellulose has been selected as a film forming material that meets these requirements yet lends itself to a relatively simple clean-up procedure to remove particulate contaminants. A 1% nitrocellulose solution is prepared by dissolving “Parlodion” in redistilled amyl acetate from which all moisture has been removed.


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