Rear Surface Passivation for Industrial Solar Cells on Thin Substrates

Author(s):  
G. Agostinelli ◽  
P. Choulat ◽  
H.F.W. Dekkers ◽  
E. Vermarien ◽  
G. Beaucarne
Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (14) ◽  
pp. 4849
Author(s):  
Chan Hyeon Park ◽  
Jun Yong Kim ◽  
Shi-Joon Sung ◽  
Dae-Hwan Kim ◽  
Yun Seon Do

In this paper, we propose an optimized structure of thin Cu(In,Ga)Se2 (CIGS) solar cells with a grating aluminum oxide (Al2O3) passivation layer (GAPL) providing nano-sized contact openings in order to improve power conversion efficiency using optoelectrical simulations. Al2O3 is used as a rear surface passivation material to reduce carrier recombination and improve reflectivity at a rear surface for high efficiency in thin CIGS solar cells. To realize high efficiency for thin CIGS solar cells, the optimized structure was designed by manipulating two structural factors: the contact opening width (COW) and the pitch of the GAPL. Compared with an unpassivated thin CIGS solar cell, the efficiency was improved up to 20.38% when the pitch of the GAPL was 7.5–12.5 μm. Furthermore, the efficiency was improved as the COW of the GAPL was decreased. The maximum efficiency value occurred when the COW was 100 nm because of the effective carrier recombination inhibition and high reflectivity of the Al2O3 insulator passivation with local contacts. These results indicate that the designed structure has optimized structural points for high-efficiency thin CIGS solar cells. Therefore, the photovoltaic (PV) generator and sensor designers can achieve the higher performance of photosensitive thin CIGS solar cells by considering these results.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giuk Jeong ◽  
Seunghwan Ji ◽  
Ji Woon Choi ◽  
Gihun Jung ◽  
Byungha Shin

Sb2Se3, a quasi-1D structured binary chalcogenide, has great potential as a solar cell light absorber owing to its anisotropic carrier transport and benign grain boundaries when the absorber layer is...


2015 ◽  
Vol 582 ◽  
pp. 300-303 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bart Vermang ◽  
Jörn Timo Wätjen ◽  
Viktor Fjällström ◽  
Fredrik Rostvall ◽  
Marika Edoff ◽  
...  

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