Sizing Energy Storage to Accommodate High Penetration of Variable Energy Resources

2012 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-40 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuri V. Makarov ◽  
Pengwei Du ◽  
Michael C. W. Kintner-Meyer ◽  
Chunlian Jin ◽  
Howard F. Illian
2014 ◽  
Vol 986-987 ◽  
pp. 371-376 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Zhang ◽  
Bo Guo ◽  
Tao Zhang

This paper discusses using the battery energy storage system (BESS) to mitigate intermittency and sustain stability of distribution system integrating high penetration level of renewable energy resources (RER). The goal of the control is to have the BESS provide as much smoothing as possible, so that the RER power can be dispatchable in some kind and reliable. The effectiveness of model predictive control (MPC) based approach proposed in this paper have been tested by detail case study, also compared with the day ahead control strategy, load following strategy , and normal situation without energy storage which are usually used before. The result shows that the proposed MPC based approach is more practical, and more robust.


Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (7) ◽  
pp. 1965
Author(s):  
Edoardo De Din ◽  
Fabian Bigalke ◽  
Marco Pau ◽  
Ferdinanda Ponci ◽  
Antonello Monti

The development of strategies for distribution network management is an essential element for increasing network performance and reducing the upgrade of physical assets. This paper analyzes a multi-timescale framework to control the voltage of distribution grids characterized by a high penetration of renewables. The multi-timescale solution is based on three levels that coordinate Distributed Generation (DG) and Energy Storage Systems (ESSs), but differs in terms of the timescales and objectives of the control levels. Realistic load and photovoltaic generation profiles were created for cloudy and clean sky conditions to evaluate the performance features of the multi-timescale framework. The proposed solution was also compared with different frameworks featuring two of the three levels, to highlight the contribution of the combination of the three levels in achieving the best performance.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gregory Kaminski ◽  
Philip Odonkor

Abstract The decreasing cost of implementation and increasing regulatory incentive to lower energy use have led to an increased adoption of distributed energy resources in recent years. This increased adoption has been further fueled by a surge in energy consciousness and the expansion of energy-saving products and technologies. To lower reliance on the electrical grid and fully realize the benefits of distributed energy resources, many consumers have also elected to use battery systems to store generated energy. For owners of multiple buildings, or multiple owners willing to share the operational cost, building clusters may be formed to more effectively take advantage of these distributed resources and storage systems. The implementation of these systems in existing buildings introduces the question of what makes a “good” building cluster. Furthermore, the scalable nature of distributed energy sources and storage systems create countless possibilities for system configuration. Through comparison of unique two-building clusters from a stock of five buildings with a given distributed energy resource (in this case, a solar photovoltaic panel array) and energy storage system, we develop a fundamental understanding of the underlying factors that allow building clusters to be less reliant on the utility grid and make better use of energy generation and storage systems.


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