scholarly journals Video data mining: semantic indexing and event detection from the association perspective

2005 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. 665-677 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xingquan Zhu ◽  
Xindong Wu ◽  
A.K. Elmagarmid ◽  
Zhe Feng ◽  
Lide Wu
Author(s):  
Ming-Chun Tien ◽  
Yi-Tang Wang ◽  
Chen-Wei Chou ◽  
Kuei-Yi Hsieh ◽  
Wei-Ta Chu ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Haixu Xi ◽  
Feiyue Ye ◽  
Sheng He ◽  
Yijun Liu ◽  
Hongfen Jiang

Batch processes and phenomena in traffic video data processing, such as traffic video image processing and intelligent transportation, are commonly used. The application of batch processing can increase the efficiency of resource conservation. However, owing to limited research on traffic video data processing conditions, batch processing activities in this area remain minimally examined. By employing database functional dependency mining, we developed in this study a workflow system. Meanwhile, the Bayesian network is a focus area of data mining. It provides an intuitive means for users to comply with causality expression approaches. Moreover, graph theory is also used in data mining area. In this study, the proposed approach depends on relational database functions to remove redundant attributes, reduce interference, and select a property order. The restoration of selective hidden naive Bayesian (SHNB) affects this property order when it is used only once. With consideration of the hidden naive Bayes (HNB) influence, rather than using one pair of HNB, it is introduced twice. We additionally designed and implemented mining dependencies from a batch traffic video processing log for data execution algorithms.


Author(s):  
Min Chen

The fast proliferation of video data archives has increased the need for automatic video content analysis and semantic video retrieval. Since temporal information is critical in conveying video content, in this chapter, an effective temporal-based event detection framework is proposed to support high-level video indexing and retrieval. The core is a temporal association mining process that systematically captures characteristic temporal patterns to help identify and define interesting events. This framework effectively tackles the challenges caused by loose video structure and class imbalance issues. One of the unique characteristics of this framework is that it offers strong generality and extensibility with the capability of exploring representative event patterns with little human interference. The temporal information and event detection results can then be input into our proposed distributed video retrieval system to support the high-level semantic querying, selective video browsing and event-based video retrieval.


Author(s):  
Jung Hwan Oh ◽  
Jeong Kyu Lee ◽  
Sae Hwang

Data mining, which is defined as the process of extracting previously unknown knowledge and detecting interesting patterns from a massive set of data, has been an active research area. As a result, several commercial products and research prototypes are available nowadays. However, most of these studies have focused on corporate data — typically in an alpha-numeric database, and relatively less work has been pursued for the mining of multimedia data (Zaïane, Han, & Zhu, 2000). Digital multimedia differs from previous forms of combined media in that the bits representing texts, images, audios, and videos can be treated as data by computer programs (Simoff, Djeraba, & Zaïane, 2002). One facet of these diverse data in terms of underlying models and formats is that they are synchronized and integrated hence, can be treated as integrated data records. The collection of such integral data records constitutes a multimedia data set. The challenge of extracting meaningful patterns from such data sets has lead to research and development in the area of multimedia data mining. This is a challenging field due to the non-structured nature of multimedia data. Such ubiquitous data is required in many applications such as financial, medical, advertising and Command, Control, Communications and Intelligence (C3I) (Thuraisingham, Clifton, Maurer, & Ceruti, 2001). Multimedia databases are widespread and multimedia data sets are extremely large. There are tools for managing and searching within such collections, but the need for tools to extract hidden and useful knowledge embedded within multimedia data is becoming critical for many decision-making applications.


Author(s):  
Sébastien Lefèvre

Video processing and segmentation are important stages for multimedia data mining, especially with the advance and diversity of video data available. The aim of this chapter is to introduce researchers, especially new ones, to the “video representation, processing, and segmentation techniques”. This includes an easy and smooth introduction, followed by principles of video structure and representation, and then a state-of-the-art of the segmentation techniques focusing on the shot-detection. Performance evaluation and common issues are also discussed before concluding the chapter.


Author(s):  
Min Chen

The fast proliferation of video data archives has increased the need for automatic video content analysis and semantic video retrieval. Since temporal information is critical in conveying video content, in this chapter, an effective temporal-based event detection framework is proposed to support high-level video indexing and retrieval. The core is a temporal association mining process that systematically captures characteristic temporal patterns to help identify and define interesting events. This framework effectively tackles the challenges caused by loose video structure and class imbalance issues. One of the unique characteristics of this framework is that it offers strong generality and extensibility with the capability of exploring representative event patterns with little human interference. The temporal information and event detection results can then be input into our proposed distributed video retrieval system to support the high-level semantic querying, selective video browsing and event-based video retrieval.


Semantic Web ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 1-25
Author(s):  
Ashish Singh Patel ◽  
Giovanni Merlino ◽  
Dario Bruneo ◽  
Antonio Puliafito ◽  
O.P. Vyas ◽  
...  

Storage and analysis of video surveillance data is a significant challenge, requiring video interpretation and event detection in the relevant context. To perform this task, the low-level features including shape, texture, and color information are extracted and represented in symbolic forms. In this work, a methodology is proposed, which extracts the salient features and properties using machine learning techniques and represent this information as Linked Data using a domain ontology that is explicitly tailored for detection of certain activities. An ontology is also developed to include concepts and properties which may be applicable in the domain of surveillance and its applications. The proposed approach is validated with actual implementation and is thus evaluated by recognizing suspicious activity in an open parking space. The suspicious activity detection is formalized through inference rules and SPARQL queries. Eventually, Semantic Web Technology has proven to be a remarkable toolchain to interpret videos, thus opening novel possibilities for video scene representation, and detection of complex events, without any human involvement. The proposed novel approach can thus have representation of frame-level information of a video in structured representation and perform event detection while reducing storage and enhancing semantically-aided retrieval of video data.


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