scholarly journals Visual object tracking performance measures revisited

Author(s):  
Luka Cehovin ◽  
Ales Leonardis ◽  
Matej Kristan
Algorithms ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinxin Zhen ◽  
Shumin Fei ◽  
Yinmin Wang ◽  
Wei Du

Visual object tracking is an important research topic in the field of computer vision. Tracking–learning–detection (TLD) decomposes the tracking problem into three modules—tracking, learning, and detection—which provides effective ideas for solving the tracking problem. In order to improve the tracking performance of the TLD tracker, three improvements are proposed in this paper. The built-in tracking module is replaced with a kernelized correlation filter (KCF) algorithm based on the histogram of oriented gradient (HOG) descriptor in the tracking module. Failure detection is added for the response of KCF to identify whether KCF loses the target. A more specific detection area of the detection module is obtained through the estimated location provided by the tracking module. With the above operations, the scanning area of object detection is reduced, and a full frame search is required in the detection module if objects fails to be tracked in the tracking module. Comparative experiments were conducted on the object tracking benchmark (OTB) and the results showed that the tracking speed and accuracy was improved. Further, the TLD tracker performed better in different challenging scenarios with the proposed method, such as motion blur, occlusion, and environmental changes. Moreover, the improved TLD achieved outstanding tracking performance compared with common tracking algorithms.


Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (10) ◽  
pp. 2362 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yijin Yang ◽  
Yihong Zhang ◽  
Demin Li ◽  
Zhijie Wang

Correlation filter-based methods have recently performed remarkably well in terms of accuracy and speed in the visual object tracking research field. However, most existing correlation filter-based methods are not robust to significant appearance changes in the target, especially when the target undergoes deformation, illumination variation, and rotation. In this paper, a novel parallel correlation filters (PCF) framework is proposed for real-time visual object tracking. Firstly, the proposed method constructs two parallel correlation filters, one for tracking the appearance changes in the target, and the other for tracking the translation of the target. Secondly, through weighted merging the response maps of these two parallel correlation filters, the proposed method accurately locates the center position of the target. Finally, in the training stage, a new reasonable distribution of the correlation output is proposed to replace the original Gaussian distribution to train more accurate correlation filters, which can prevent the model from drifting to achieve excellent tracking performance. The extensive qualitative and quantitative experiments on the common object tracking benchmarks OTB-2013 and OTB-2015 have demonstrated that the proposed PCF tracker outperforms most of the state-of-the-art trackers and achieves a high real-time tracking performance.


Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (19) ◽  
pp. 6388
Author(s):  
Jia Chen ◽  
Fan Wang ◽  
Yingjie Zhang ◽  
Yibo Ai ◽  
Weidong Zhang

Visual tracking task is divided into classification and regression tasks, and manifold features are introduced to improve the performance of the tracker. Although the previous anchor-based tracker has achieved superior tracking performance, the anchor-based tracker not only needs to set parameters manually but also ignores the influence of the geometric characteristics of the object on the tracker performance. In this paper, we propose a novel Siamese network framework with ResNet50 as the backbone, which is an anchor-free tracker based on manifold features. The network design is simple and easy to understand, which not only considers the influence of geometric features on the target tracking performance but also reduces the calculation of parameters and improves the target tracking performance. In the experiment, we compared our tracker with the most advanced public benchmarks and obtained a state-of-the-art performance.


Author(s):  
Tianyang Xu ◽  
Zhenhua Feng ◽  
Xiao-Jun Wu ◽  
Josef Kittler

AbstractDiscriminative Correlation Filters (DCF) have been shown to achieve impressive performance in visual object tracking. However, existing DCF-based trackers rely heavily on learning regularised appearance models from invariant image feature representations. To further improve the performance of DCF in accuracy and provide a parsimonious model from the attribute perspective, we propose to gauge the relevance of multi-channel features for the purpose of channel selection. This is achieved by assessing the information conveyed by the features of each channel as a group, using an adaptive group elastic net inducing independent sparsity and temporal smoothness on the DCF solution. The robustness and stability of the learned appearance model are significantly enhanced by the proposed method as the process of channel selection performs implicit spatial regularisation. We use the augmented Lagrangian method to optimise the discriminative filters efficiently. The experimental results obtained on a number of well-known benchmarking datasets demonstrate the effectiveness and stability of the proposed method. A superior performance over the state-of-the-art trackers is achieved using less than $$10\%$$ 10 % deep feature channels.


2021 ◽  
Vol 434 ◽  
pp. 268-284
Author(s):  
Muxi Jiang ◽  
Rui Li ◽  
Qisheng Liu ◽  
Yingjing Shi ◽  
Esteban Tlelo-Cuautle

IEEE Access ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 1-1
Author(s):  
Ershen Wang ◽  
Donglei Wang ◽  
Yufeng Huang ◽  
Gang Tong ◽  
Song Xu ◽  
...  

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