Arithmetic Operations in Finite Fields of Medium Prime Characteristic Using the Lagrange Representation

2006 ◽  
Vol 55 (9) ◽  
pp. 1167-1177 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.-C. Bajard ◽  
L. Imbert ◽  
C. Negre
1992 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-102
Author(s):  
David E. Dobbs ◽  
John O. Kiltinen ◽  
Bobby J. Orndorff

A (commutative) ringR(with identity) is calledm-linear (for an integerm≥2) if(a+b)m=am+bmfor allaandbinR. Them-linear reduced rings are characterized, with special attention to the finite case. A structure theorem reduces the study ofm-linearity to the case of prime characteristic, for which the following result establishes an analogy with finite fields. For each primepand integerm≥2which is not a power ofp, there exists an integers≥msuch that, for each ringRof characteristicp,Rism-linear if and only ifrm=rpsfor eachrinR. Additional results and examples are given.


Author(s):  
Rudolf Lidl ◽  
Harald Niederreiter
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Rémi L. Capa ◽  
Gaëlle M. Bustin ◽  
Axel Cleeremans ◽  
Michel Hansenne

The present study investigates whether updating an important function of executive control can be driven by unconscious reward cues. Participants had to memorize several numbers and update those numbers independently according to a sequence of arithmetic operations. At the beginning of each trial, a reward (1 euro or 5 cents) was presented, either subliminally or supraliminally. Participants could earn the reward if they found the correct response on the updating task. Results showed better performance when a high (conscious or unconscious) reward was at stake compared to a low reward. This suggests that subliminal information can influence a component process of executive control traditionally thought to require consciousness.


2018 ◽  
Vol 43 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 13-45
Author(s):  
Prof. P. L. Sharma ◽  
◽  
Mr. Arun Kumar ◽  
Mrs. Shalini Gupta ◽  
◽  
...  

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