scholarly journals A Novel Approach to Full-Polarimetric Short-Range Imaging With Copolarized Data

2016 ◽  
Vol 64 (11) ◽  
pp. 4733-4744 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianping Wang ◽  
Pascal Aubry ◽  
Alexander Yarovoy
2012 ◽  
Vol 68 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joachim Kusz ◽  
Maciej Zubko ◽  
Reinhard B. Neder ◽  
Phillipp Gütlich

In the spin-crossover compound [Fe(ptz)6](BF4)2 (where ptz=1-n-propyltetrazole) six different phases are observed. When a single crystal is slowly cooled from high temperatures to those below 125 K, the reflections broaden into diffuse maxima and split into two maxima along the c* direction [Kusz, Gütlich & Spiering (2004). Top. Curr. Chem. 234, 129–153]. As both maxima are broad along the c* direction, the short-range order exists only along the c direction and in the ab plane the structure remains long-range ordered. In this disordered phase additional satellite reflections appear. Upon heating above 135 K, the diffuse maxima return to their previous shape and this process is completely reversible. Rapidly cooled samples, on the other hand, do not show such splitting and the symmetry remains R\bar 3, despite a jump in lattice parameters. We use a special technique to analyse the disorder model of the slowly cooled samples, which consists of layered domains shifted in the hexagonal ab plane. The low-spin disordered phase was solved in a novel approach to accommodate the very unusual twinning and refined in the non-standard space group C\bar 1. In contrast to the ordered low-spin phase, the Fe ion is in a non-centrosymmetric coordination polyhedron and two of the six propyl groups change their conformation.


2016 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
pp. 702-705 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kai Tan ◽  
Shiyou Wu ◽  
Youcheng Wang ◽  
Shengbo Ye ◽  
Jie Chen ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 75 ◽  
pp. 25-31
Author(s):  
Xiaozhou Shang ◽  
Jing Yang ◽  
Zhi-Ping Li
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Michael Thornton ◽  
Kelsey Judd ◽  
Austin Richards ◽  
Brian J. Redman
Keyword(s):  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pan Jun ◽  
Shengbo Ye ◽  
Guangyou Fang

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francois Chesnais ◽  
Jonas Hue ◽  
Errin Roy ◽  
Marco Branco ◽  
Ruby Stokes ◽  
...  

Endothelial cells (EC) are heterogeneous across and within tissues, reflecting distinct, specialised functions. EC heterogeneity has been proposed to underpin EC plasticity independently from vessel microenvironments. However, heterogeneity driven by contact-dependent or short-range cell-cell crosstalk cannot be evaluated with single cell transcriptomic approaches as spatial and contextual information is lost. Nonetheless, quantification of EC heterogeneity and understanding of its molecular drivers is key to developing novel therapeutics for cancer, cardiovascular diseases and for revascularisation in regenerative medicine. Here, we developed an EC profiling tool (ECPT) to examine individual cells within intact monolayers. We used ECPT to characterise different phenotypes in arterial, venous and microvascular EC populations. In line with other studies, we measured heterogeneity in terms of cell cycle, proliferation, and junction organisation. ECPT uncovered a previously under-appreciated single-cell heterogeneity in NOTCH activation. We correlated cell proliferation with different NOTCH activation states at the single cell and population levels. The positional and relational information extracted with our novel approach is key to elucidating the molecular mechanisms underpinning EC heterogeneity.


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