A GIS-based method to assess the shortage areas of community health service — Case study in Wuhan, China

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qingming Zhan ◽  
Xi Wang ◽  
Richard Sliuzas
Keyword(s):  
Health Service ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Community Health Service

scholarly journals Implementation Surveillance of Malaria at Kabawo Community Health Service Muna Regency

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-15
Author(s):  
Nur Juliana ◽  
Firnasrudin Rahim ◽  
Harnianti
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Health Service ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Community Health Service ◽  
Malaria Surveillance ◽  
Anopheles Mosquitoes ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Utilization Of Technology ◽  
Laboratory Examinations

Baground: Malaria as an infectious disease caused by parasites of plasmodium and transmitted by anopheles mosquitoes, Data at Kabawo community health service an Annual Parasite Incidence 48,90‰ in 2016 year. This research obtained to get information the implementation of malaria surveillance. Method: This study applied qualitative design with a case study approach. Techniques of data collection used in-depth interviews, observations and document observations. Results: The results showed implementation of malaria surveillance included data collection from pustu, disease data, laboratories. Processing of data manually with the format data in the form of tables and graphs, but reports have not carried out on mapping areas of malaria cases. Analysis and interpretation of data includes people, time, and place to disease and trends based on monthly and yearly data. The distribution of data to sent with reporting, but the utilization of technology has not been fully carried out considering that still done manually. Feedback was done each programmer. Investigations were not carried out, only data collection and laboratory. Management through prevention with counseling and treatment. Evaluation through as mini workshop activities, has not been effective because of obstacles that hinder the implementation of activities. Conclusions: Data collection from disease reports, manual data processing, analysis using number calculations and interpretations comparing monthly and annual. Dissemination of information used was reporting, feedback on activities from each programmer, investigation of laboratory examinations and services to sufferers, prevention efforts through counseling and evaluation through mini workshops. Keywords: Surveillance, malaria disease, at kabawo community health service     Pendahuluan: Malaria sebagai penyakit infeksi yang disebabkan oleh parasit Plasmodium dan ditularkan oleh nyamuk Anopheles, Data Puskesmas Kabawo Annual Parasite Incidence 48,90‰ tahun 2016. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh informasi tentang pelaksanaan surveilans penyakit malaria. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara mendalam, observasi dan pengamatan dokumen. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pelaksanaan surveilans malaria meliputi pengumpulan data dari Pustu, data penyakit, laboratorium. Pengolahan data secara manual dengan format penyajian data tabel dan grafik, namun laporan belum dilakukan pada pemetaan wilayah kasus penyakit malaria. Analisis dan interpretasi data meliputi orang, waktu, dan tempat sesuai penyakit dan trend berdasarkan data bulanan dan tahunan. Penyebaran data dikirim secara tertulis melalui pelaporan, akan tetapi untuk pemanfaatan teknologi belum sepenuhnya dilakukan mengingat data yang dilakukan masih manual. Umpan balik dilakukan dari masing-masing petugas. Investigasi tidak dilakukan, hanya melalui pendataan dan pemeriksaan laboratorium. Penanggulangan kasus melalui penyuluhan dan pengobatan. Evaluasi melalui kegiatan mini lokakarya, evaluasi dilakukan belum efektif karena kendala yang menghambat pelaksanaan kegiatan. Kesimpulan: Pengumpulan data dari laporan penyakit, pengolahan data manual, analisis data perhitungan jumlah dan interpretasi membandingkan data bulanan dan tahunan. Diseminasi menggunakan pencatatan dan pelaporan, umpan balik dari kegiatan masing-masing petugas, investigasi pemeriksaan laboratorium dan pelayanan kepada penderita, upaya penanggulangan melalui penyuluhan dan evaluasi melalui mini lokakarya. Kata kunci: Surveilans, penyakit malaria, puskesmas kabawo

E-Health as a Service Software of Medical System in Prototype Modeling

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-104
Author(s):  
Agus Nursikuwagus
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Information System ◽  
Health Service ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Community Health Service ◽  
Medical System ◽  
Medical Prescription ◽  
Uml Diagrams

Information system at community health center is an information system that has several activities, such as registration, medical record, health care, and reporting.  Day to day operation, community health service, is using process manually. It is cause the stack of service. Sometime, the patient has to wait within several times. For Further, the patient did not know that the queuing is full. In order to help the problem, this paper wants to show about E-Health as service software. The research is completed by conveying the model like UML diagram. The UML diagrams are consisting such as usecase, class, activity, and component. The sequence of system construct is using Prototype Paradigm. The result is the software which has ability to service patient start from registration, medical check, medical prescription, until reporting. As an impact for Community health service is the service more efficiency. The system is able to control the medicine and reporting on day to day operation.   REFERENCES[1] Susanto, Gunawan,” Sistem Informasi Rekam Medis PadaRumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Pacitan Berbasis WebBase”. Pacitan. 2012.[2] B, Nugroho, S.H. Fitriasih, B. Widada, “Sistem InformasiRekam Medis Di Puskesmas Masaran I Sragen”. JournalTIKomSiN, vol.5, no.1, p.49-56, 2017.[3] G.G.S. Bagja,” Membangun Sistem Informasi KesehatanPuskesmas Cibaregbeg”, Univ. Komp. Indonesia, 2010.[4] A.M. Herdy, Aulia, M. Amran, D. Novita, “PerancanganSistem Informasi Pelayanan Medis Di Puskesmas SungaiDua”, STMIK MDP. 2014.[5] J. Sundari, “Sistem Informasi Pelayanan Puskesmas BerbasisWeb”, Int.Journal.on Soft.Eng, vol.2, no.1, p.57-62, 2016.[6] R.S. Pressman, Software Engineering A PractitionersApproach. Nineth Edition, Addsion Wesley, 2011.[7] G. Booch, J. Rumbaugh, I. Jacobson, Unified ModelingLanguage User Guide, Addison-Wesley, 1999.[8] I, Daqiqil. (2011, August 2). Framework CodeIgnite. [Online].Available: http://koder.web.id/buku-codeigniter-gratis/

scholarly journals The training contents, problems and needs of doctors in urban community health service institutions in China

2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuang Shao ◽  
Tao Wu ◽  
Aimin Guo ◽  
Guanghui Jin ◽  
Rui Chen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Service ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Urban Community ◽  
Community Health Service

The Effect of Counselling Intervention during Antenatal Care on the Knowledge and Attitude about Danger Signs in Pregnancy: A Cross-Sectional Study in Takalar Regency -

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-55
Author(s):  
Nurhikmah ◽  
Tahir Abdullah ◽  
Stang ◽  
Suriah ◽  
Andi Imam Arundhana ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Service ◽  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Community Health Service ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Danger Signs ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
In Pregnancy

Objective: This study was to examine the effects of counselling delivered during antenatal care on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about danger signs in pregnancy.Methods: This was a pre-experimental design using one group pre- and post-test only. This study was conducted in Takalar, specifically within Sanrobone Community Health Service working area. Takalar is located in South Sulawesi Province Indonesia and this area is coastal with the majority of people working as a fisherman. Participants of this study were pregnant women living in the villages which are included in the working area of Sanrobone Community Health Service.Results: The study shows that counselling improved knowledge and attitude of pregnant women about danger signs in pregnancy (p=0.011 and p=0.025, respectively). The number of pregnant women with good knowledge and positive attitude increased after the intervention (43.8% vs 93.8%, 62.5% vs 93.8%, respectively).Conclusions: In can be concluded that intervention by means of counselling can improve the knowledge and attitude of pregnant women about danger signs in pregnancy. Therefore, it is important to implement the counselling program delivered by health workers in Community Health Service in order to mitigate the risk of maternal mortality.

scholarly journals Profit distribution and managers’ behavior in vertical integrated medical delivery systems - An experimental economics study

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yunque Bo ◽  
Miaojie Qi ◽  
Siyu Liu ◽  
Jiyu Cui ◽  
Youli Han
Keyword(s):  
Health Service ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Management ◽  
Delivery Systems ◽  
Community Health Service ◽  
Experimental Program ◽  
Improvement Rate ◽  
Effort Level ◽  
Profit Distribution ◽  
Medical Delivery

Abstract Background：Fragmentation of medical care has become one of the main reasons for the inefficiency of medical delivery systems. Vertical integration of medical delivery systems (VIMDS) is a reform direction in the world. Managers’ behavior toward profit distribution is an important factor that influences them to pursue the goal of VIMDS. We conducted a controlled economics experiment to explore decision-making by managers of medical institutions in respect of profits and what influences the distribution mechanism in VIMDS. Methods：Undergraduate and postgraduate Students majoring in health management, and administrative staffs from hospitals were recruited to make choices in the role of directors of institutions. Z-Tree software was used to design the experimental program. 96 subjects participated in the experiment. We gathered 479 valid contracts. Results: 66.39% of the subjects choose flexible contracts. The median of the bidding distribution rate to community health service centers of all auctions was 18.50%. The final distribution rate is about 3 percentage points higher than the bidding distribution rate. The median of the effort level was 9.00. There was a significant correlation between the improvement rate and the choice of effort level (p＜0.05) in flexible contracts. Conclusions: The hospital managers have a preference for flexible contracts because of uncertainty in the medical system. Community health service center director may be perfunctory as shading in the integration. Flexible contract and sharing rate beyond participants’ expectation motivate managers to make more cooperative behaviors.

scholarly journals Nursing: A Community Health Service

1942 ◽  
Vol 42 (7) ◽  
pp. 847
Author(s):  
Dorothy J. Carter ◽  
Amelia Howe Grant
Keyword(s):  
Health Service ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Community Health Service
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