Geological prediction in the Xiamen-Shenzhen railway tunnel construction

Author(s):  
Zhenyu Yin
2012 ◽  
Vol 268-270 ◽  
pp. 664-672
Author(s):  
Ya Ting Sun ◽  
Zhi Rong Mei ◽  
Jun Wei Zhang

The conventional mucking system of tunnel construction in China has a series of deficiencies and stubborn problems. Tunnel mucking technologies matched with different tunnel construction methods have been analyzed systematically and the continuous belt mucking methodology which is appropriated with drilling-blasting method was presented. The continuous belt mucking technology includes mucking scheme design and mucking equipment configuration. Compared with the conventional mucking methods, the comprehensive benefit can be fully demonstrated by the new continuous belt mucking system. On the other hand, the predominance on environmental protection of the continuous belt mucking technoloty matches up with the conservation policy. The technology would be widely applied in long tunnels and tunnels embedded in frozen ground and located in bitter cold plateau. The economic benifis and contribution to society of continuous belt mucking technology would be remarkable.


2016 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
pp. 326-342 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guo-Hua Zhang ◽  
Yu-Yong Jiao ◽  
Li-Biao Chen ◽  
Hao Wang ◽  
Shu-Cai Li

Risk management for safety in mountain tunnel construction is of great significance. However, existing research lags behind engineering applications. In this paper, the risk of mountain tunnel collapse is used as an example to illustrate a new assessment method based on case-based reasoning, advanced geological prediction, and rough set theory. First, the risk surroundings and risk factors involved in tunnel collapse are integrated and summarized, and a risk assessment index system is established for tunnel collapse. At the same time, because the dynamic response parameters obtained by the advanced geological prediction usually indicate a typical geological structure, sensitive response parameters are introduced in the assessment index system. Advanced risk assessment can be performed for tunnel sections at a certain distance ahead of the tunnel face. Second, the major risk surroundings and the advanced geological prediction results are analyzed for the tunnel under assessment. Cases with similar attribute characteristics are selected via comparison with previous cases. Attribute reduction and calculation of weights are subsequently performed for the risk surroundings and risk factors of similar cases based on the attribute significance theory of rough sets. Finally, index screening and objective weights are applied in the fuzzy comprehensive assessment model. The results of this paper can be used to improve the theoretical level and reliability of risk assessment in tunnel safety and serve as a reference for tunnel construction.


2013 ◽  
Vol 303-306 ◽  
pp. 811-814 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ning Suo ◽  
Hui Lin Wang

This paper puts forward the railway tunnel construction based on GIS for deformation monitoring data analysis as the foundation of railway tunnel construction safety monitoring and risk early warning system. Practice shows that the system in engineering information acquisition, construction deformation data analysis, early warning and monitoring data has obvious advantages. And it is still in help users to make decisions and plays an important role to ensure the safety of tunnel construction.


1954 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 556-563
Author(s):  
P A SCOTT ◽  
J I CAMPBELL ◽  
E W CUTHBERT ◽  
D KENNEDY ◽  
A W SHILSTON

2013 ◽  
Vol 405-408 ◽  
pp. 1305-1308
Author(s):  
Xing Kuang ◽  
Di Qing Yi ◽  
Cheng Liang Wang

High speed railway tunnel have many uncertainty hazard factors in construction, at the stage of construction drawing design and during tunnel construction process. Taking no.1 tunnel in Xuefeng Mountain as a deep buried tunnel in the paper, tunnel construction risk source and main risk identification are analysis, main risk assessment during construction is recognized and reference for other similar projects is provided.


2012 ◽  
Vol 490-495 ◽  
pp. 1816-1820
Author(s):  
Shu Lin Dai ◽  
Chao Fang Ma

Tunnel geological prediction is of great significance for the prediction of rock and instructing the tunnel constrution. By means of specifying the main principle of the tunnel geological prediction and introducting engineering project, the effectiveness of TSP geological prediction system in the application of tunnel geological prediction is analyzed and demonstrated, revealing the broad application prospects of this system in tunnel construction. This paper introduced the system of measuring point layout and data collection methods, pointing out the feasible method to improve the veracity of prediction results, and a few suggestions are given to tunnel construction, providing a guarantee for ensuring the safety of construction.


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