Characteristics of rural wastewater treatment by no reflux swimming bed biofilm reactor

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Zhang ◽  
Jin Li ◽  
Yan Guo ◽  
Lu Liu ◽  
Yongsheng Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Wastewater Treatment ◽  
Biofilm Reactor ◽  
Rural Wastewater

scholarly journals A Highly Packed Biofilm Reactor with Cycle Cleaning for the Efficient Treatment of Rural Wastewater

Water ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 369
Author(s):  
Yanan Luan ◽  
Chen Qiu ◽  
Yaoxian Li ◽  
Weichang Kang ◽  
Jianhua Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Wastewater Treatment ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
High Throughput Sequencing ◽  
Inorganic Nitrogen ◽  
Oxygen Demand ◽  
Biofilm Reactor ◽  
Efficient Treatment ◽  
Removal Capacity ◽  
Treatment Processes ◽  
Rural Wastewater

Biological treatment processes perform satisfactory in wastewater treatment, but the relatively high cost and complicated maintenance limit its application in rural areas. In this study, a highly packed biofilm reactor (HPBR), with a 90% packing ratio of carriers in the bioreactor, was designed for rural wastewater treatment. The results showed that the removal rates for chemical oxygen demand (COD) and ammonia were 3.04 ± 1.81 kg/m3/d and 0.49 ± 0.18 kg/m3/d, respectively. Besides, the removal efficiency of total inorganic nitrogen (TIN) was 35.4% by the HPBR. The removal capacity of the HPBR is higher than other reported systems with fewer operational costs and maintenance. High-throughput sequencing was applied to further investigate the kinetics and principals. Microorganisms capable of simultaneous nitrification-denitrification were found to be dominant species in the HPBR system, which indicated that the nitrogen removal in HPBR is governed by simultaneous nitrification-denitrification. These findings suggest that HPBR can be used as an efficient reactor for rural wastewater treatment, demonstrating its feasibility in real applications.

scholarly journals Moving bed biofilm reactor (MBBR) for dairy wastewater treatment

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 340-344
Author(s):  
Andreia D. Santos ◽  
Rui C. Martins ◽  
Rosa M. Quinta-Ferreira ◽  
Luis M. Castro
Keyword(s):  
Wastewater Treatment ◽  
Biofilm Reactor ◽  
Dairy Wastewater ◽  
Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor ◽  
Moving Bed

Upgrading of a small wastewater treatment plant in a cold climate region using a moving bed biofilm reactor (MBBR) system

2000 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 177-185 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Andreottola ◽  
P. Foladori ◽  
M. Ragazzi
Keyword(s):  
Wastewater Treatment ◽  
Wastewater Treatment Plant ◽  
Treatment Plant ◽  
Internal Surface ◽  
Full Scale ◽  
Biofilm Reactor ◽  
Cold Climate ◽  
Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor ◽  
Moving Bed ◽  
North East

The aim of this study was to evaluate the performance of a full-scale upgrading of an existing RBC wastewater treatment plant with a MBBR (Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor) system, installed in a tank previously used for sludge aerobic digestion. The full-scale plant is located in a mountain resort in the North-East of Italy. Due to the fact that the people varied during the year's seasons (2000 resident people and 2000 tourists) the RBC system was insufficient to meet the effluent standards. The MBBR applied system consists of the FLOCOR-RMP®plastic media with a specific surface area of about 160 m2/m3 (internal surface only). Nitrogen and carbon removal from wastewater was investigated over a 1-year period, with two different plant lay-outs: one-stage (only MBBR) and two stage system (MBBR and rotating biological contactors in series). The systems have been operated at low temperature (5–15°C). 50% of the MBBR volume (V=79 m3) was filled. The organic and ammonium loads were in the average 7.9 gCOD m−2 d−1 and 0.9 g NH4−N m−2 d−1. Typical carbon and nitrogen removals in MBBR at temperature lower than 8°C were respectively 73% and 72%.

scholarly journals A Modified Bio-Ecological Process for Rural Wastewater Treatment

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 66 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haq Abbasi ◽  
Feng Xu ◽  
Xiwu Lu
Keyword(s):  
Wastewater Treatment ◽  
Ecological Process ◽  
Rural Wastewater

Kinetics of organics removal in swine wastewater treatment using anaerobic moving bed biofilm reactor

2021 ◽  
Vol 212 ◽  
pp. 112-120
Author(s):  
Anh Van Ngo ◽  
Oanh Hoang Thi Le ◽  
Quan Truong Nguyen ◽  
Hidenari Yasui ◽  
Khai Manh Nguyen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Wastewater Treatment ◽  
Biofilm Reactor ◽  
Swine Wastewater ◽  
Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor ◽  
Moving Bed ◽  
Organics Removal ◽  
Kinetics Of

scholarly journals Aerobic Brickbat Grit Sand (ABGS) Purifier is the Alternative Solution: Tackling the Problem of Rural Wastewater Treatment in India

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 457-464
Author(s):  
PRIYANAND AGALE ◽  
PARAG SADGIR
Keyword(s):  
Wastewater Treatment ◽  
Oxygen Demand ◽  
Domestic Wastewater ◽  
Alternative Solution ◽  
Domestic Wastewater Treatment ◽  
Zigzag Pattern ◽  
Important Barrier ◽  
Removal Of Contaminants ◽  
College Of Engineering ◽  
Rural Wastewater

Rural wastewater treatment is mostly ignored in developing and undeveloped countries. The most important barrier for addressing to this problem is cost of treatment and simplified technology. Aerobic Brickbat Grit Sand (ABGS) purifier consists of four stages. Wastewater flows gravitationally through partition walls in zigzag pattern with brick bats filter; Pebble sand filter and charcoal and grit filter which facilitate removal of contaminants from domestic wastewater. In the present study, experimental model for domestic wastewater treatment was setup in the Environmental Engineering laboratory at Government College of Engineering Aurangabad, Maharashtra. Physiochemical analysis was done in August and September of 2016 the percentage removal of contaminants results shows Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) 92% - 87%, Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) 93 - 89%, Total Suspended Solids( TSS) 80 - 78% and Turbidity 95 - 85%. The process is considered eco-friendly and easy to install technology for domestic wastewater treatment with use of locally available material. ABGS purifier is decentralized approach of domestic wastewater treatment. Hence ABGS as an alternative solution to tackle over the problem of rural wastewater treatment.

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