Swept Volume approximation of polygon soups

Author(s):  
Jesse C. Himmelstein ◽  
Etienne Ferre ◽  
Jean-Paul Laumond
2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 177-183 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.C. Himmelstein ◽  
E. Ferre ◽  
J.-P. Laumond

2004 ◽  
Vol 36 (11) ◽  
pp. 1013-1027 ◽  
Author(s):  
Young J. Kim ◽  
Gokul Varadhan ◽  
Ming C. Lin ◽  
Dinesh Manocha

e-Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-68
Author(s):  
Dong Zhang ◽  
Jian Guang Wei ◽  
Run Nan Zhou

AbstractActive-polymer attracted increasing interest as an enhancing oil recovery technology in oilfield development owing to the characteristics of polymer and surfactant. Different types of active functional groups, which grafted on the polymer branched chain, have different effects on the oil displacement performance of the active-polymers. In this article, the determination of molecular size and viscosity of active-polymers were characterized by Scatterer and Rheometer to detect the expanded swept volume ability. And the Leica microscope was used to evaluate the emulsifying property of the active-polymers, which confirmed the oil sweep efficiency. Results show that the Type I active-polymer have a greater molecular size and stronger viscosity, which is a profile control system for expanding the swept volume. The emulsification performance of Type III active-polymer is more stable, which is suitable for improving the oil cleaning efficiency. The results obtained in this paper reveal the application prospect of the active-polymer to enhance oil recovery in the development of oilfields.


Author(s):  
Zeng-Jia Hu ◽  
Zhi-Kui Ling

Abstract The instantaneous screw axis is used in the generation of the swept volume of a moving object. The envelope theory is used to determine the boundary surfaces of the swept volume. Specifically, the envelope surfaces generated by a plane polygon, cylindrical and spherical surfaces are presented. Furthermore, the ruled surfaces generated by edges of the moving object are discussed.


Author(s):  
Karl V. Hoose ◽  
Eric E. Shorey

The traditional reciprocating I.C. engine has evolved to a point where significant improvements in thermal efficiency and specific power are not expected. Modifications to existing engines may prove to be difficult and expensive while resulting in only marginal gains. In addition, most modifications result in added components that often increase cost and decrease reliability of the system as a whole. For applications requiring major advances in performance, such as unmanned vehicles, meeting mission requirements will likely stem from a revolutionary rather than an evolutionary engine design. The slider crank mechanism is a major impediment to the traditional reciprocating I.C. engine. Although this mechanism has been used for the past 100 years, it is very wasteful of the available energy supplied by the combustion process, where piston-liner interactions from this arrangement accounts for 50–70% of the total friction losses in this engine design. Eliminating the slider crank could significantly reduce friction losses and provide additional benefits that can increase fuel conversion efficiency. The HiPerTEC engine is an opposed, free-piston engine arranged in a toroidal configuration with two counter reciprocating sets of pistons. The counter reciprocating masses eliminate the vibration found in linear free-piston engines. The HiPerTEC employs a unique shared volume configuration where the swept volume is twice the physical cylinder volume. This attribute offers a significant increase in specific power, while the free-piston characteristics provide for substantial gains in thermodynamic cycle efficiency. An eight cylinder/chamber arrangement offers balanced operation in both two and four-stroke cycle modes to allow for a wide operating envelope. The final HiPerTEC configuration will require advanced materials to address lubrication and cooling requirements. This paper discusses the HiPerTEC design, operating characteristics, development progress to date, and the challenges that lie ahead.


2015 ◽  
Vol 733 ◽  
pp. 43-46
Author(s):  
Jiang Min Zhao ◽  
Tian Ge Li

In this paper, several aspects of the improvement of the oil recovery were analyzed theoretically based on the mechanism that equi-fluidity enhances the pressure gradient. These aspects include the increase of the flow rate and the recovery rate, of the swept volume, and of the oil displacement efficiency. Also, based on the actual situation, the author designed the oil displacement method with gathered energy equi-fluidity, realizing the expectation of enhancing oil recovery with multi-slug and equi-fluidity oil displacement method.


2019 ◽  
Vol 178 (3) ◽  
pp. 182-186
Author(s):  
Zbigniew SROKA ◽  
Maciej DWORACZYŃSKI

The modification of the downsizing trend of internal combustion engines towards rightsizing is a new challenge for constructors. The change in the displacement volume of internal combustion engines accompanying the rightsizing idea may in fact mean a reduction or increase of the defining swept volume change factors and thus may affect the change in the operating characteristics as a result of changes in combustion process parameters - a research problem described in this publication. Incidents of changes in the displacement volume were considered along with the change of the compression space and at the change of the geometric degree of compression. The new form of the mathematical dependence describing the efficiency of the thermodynamic cycle makes it possible to evaluate the opera-tion indicators of the internal combustion engine along with the implementation of the rightsizing idea. The work demonstrated the in-variance of cycle efficiency with different forms of rightsizing.


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