A Low-Cost Fault Tolerance Technique in Multi-media Applications through Configurability

Author(s):  
Lanfang Tan ◽  
Ying Tan
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keerthivasan K ◽  
Shibu S

Faster data speeds, shorter end-to-end latencies, improved end-user service efficiency, and a wider range of multi-media applications are expected with the new 5G wireless services. The dramatic increase in the number of base stations required to meet these criteria, which undermines the low-cost constraints imposed by operators, demonstrates the need for a paradigm shift in modern network architecture. Alternative formats will be required for next-generation architectures, where simplicity is the primary goal. The number of connections is expected to increase rapidly, breaking the inherent complexity of traditional coherent solutions and lowering the resulting cost percentage. A novel implementation model is used to migrate complex-nature modulation structures in a highly efficient and cost-effective manner. Theoretical work to analyses modulations’ behavior over a wired/fiber setup and wireless mode is also provided. The state-of-the-art computational complexity, simplicity, and ease of execution while maintaining efficiency throughput and bit error rate.


2009 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 922-926 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shervin Vakili ◽  
Sied Mehdi Fakhraie ◽  
Siamak Mohammadi ◽  
Ali Ahmadi

1994 ◽  
Vol 49 ◽  
pp. 83-88
Author(s):  
Sake Jager

This review discusses four CALL programs demonstrated during the ANéLA CALL workshop. The programs differ considerably in scope and technical capabilities, although three are aimed at business English and two feature multi-media capabilities. ENID is an idiom-training program offering a wide range of exercise modes to make vocabulary learning challenging and effective. The exercises focus on business English but the contents can be adapted to suit the teacher's own needs. It runs on virtually any pc. American Letterbox is geared towards facilitating the letter writing process by reinforcing the students' awareness of the situational background. Although it almost certainly covers a niche in the market, it suffers from a poor translation of the original Dutch course into English. Voicecart is a sound-enabled authoring system, which makes it possible for teachers to develop their own pronunciation and listening comprehension exercises. It is easy to use and more flexible than the traditional language lab, but teachers might prefer to wait for a version of the program using a type of soundcard which is more compatible with other multi-media applications. English Express is by far the most advanced of the products reviewed. It is a video-supported course covering business English in particular. A full course in English language learning skills offering authentic language use and fully functional, flexible training facilities, it is a great course for institutions and companies that can afford the hard- and software investments.


2013 ◽  
Vol 59 (10) ◽  
pp. 1383-1393 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianli Li ◽  
Jingling Xue ◽  
Xinwei Xie ◽  
Qing Wan ◽  
Qingping Tan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document