Using an Information Model and Associated Ontology for Selection of Policies for Conflict Analysis

Author(s):  
Steven Davy ◽  
Brendan Jennings ◽  
John Strassner
Author(s):  
Robert Rozenberg ◽  
Stanislav Szabo ◽  
Volodymyr Polishchuk ◽  
Helia Nemethova ◽  
Jaroslav Jevcak ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-11
Author(s):  
Добросклонская ◽  
T. Dobrosklonskaya

Under the conditions of information society special importance is attached to a systematic and consistent study of the news texts, which are regarded as the pinnacle of all media discourse, its basic structure around which all media content is organized. At present the study of news texts applies a wide range of different methods traditionally used for the analysis of socially and culture bound discourse – linguistic, sociological, discursive, contentanalysis etc. However the method specifically designed for the analysis of the news has not been fully described yet. To fill in this gap the author offers to use “the information model” that was designed within the framework of media linguistics – a relatively new but already firmly established branch of language studies. The article focuses on the use of information model for the analysis of news discourse, specifically dealing with all its elements – selection of facts, interpretation, shaping images, forming stereotypes and cultural-ideological context.


2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marina Agranov

We present an incomplete information model of two-stage elections in which candidates can choose different platforms in primaries and general elections. Voters do not directly observe the chosen platforms, but infer the candidates' ideologies from observing candidates' campaigns. The ability of voters to detect candidates' types depends on the visibility of the race. This model captures two patterns: the post-primary moderation effect, in which candidates pander to the party base during the primary and shift to the center in the general election; and the divisive-primary effect, which refers to the detrimental effect of hard-fought primaries on a party's general-election prospects. (JEL D11, D72, D83)


Author(s):  
А.Л. МАЙТАКОВ ◽  
А.М. ПОПОВ ◽  
Л.Н. БЕРЯЗЕВА ◽  
Н.Т. ВЕТРОВА

Изложена концепция формирования информационной модели для построения технологического блока путем автоматизированной селекции исходных данных и логического поиска необходимых сочетаний с последующей их оптимизацией для конкретных производственных условий. Информационная модель обеспечивает возможность управления формированием выбранной системы параметров гранул (таблеток) при их изготовлении. Эта возможность реализуется выбором рациональных методов и режимов процессов. На основании разработанной математической модели построен алгоритм оптимизации способа формообразования гранул пищеконцентратов. Разработанная методика позволяет выбрать оптимальный способ их производства исходя из конкретных производственных условий и аппаратурного оформления подсистем. The concept of forming an information model for building a technological block by automating the selection of initial data and the logical search for the necessary combinations and their subsequent optimization for specific production conditions is outlines. The information model provides the ability to control the formation of a selected system of parameters of granules (tablets) during their manufacture. This possibility is realized by choosing rational methods and process regimes. Based on the developed mathematical model, an algorithm for optimizing the method for the formation of granules of food concentrates was constructed. The developed technique allows choosing the optimum way of their manufacture proceeding from concrete industrial conditions and hardware registration of subsystems.


2019 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gian Domenico Iannetti ◽  
Giorgio Vallortigara

Abstract Some of the foundations of Heyes’ radical reasoning seem to be based on a fractional selection of available evidence. Using an ethological perspective, we argue against Heyes’ rapid dismissal of innate cognitive instincts. Heyes’ use of fMRI studies of literacy to claim that culture assembles pieces of mental technology seems an example of incorrect reverse inferences and overlap theories pervasive in cognitive neuroscience.


1975 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 395-407
Author(s):  
S. Henriksen

The first question to be answered, in seeking coordinate systems for geodynamics, is: what is geodynamics? The answer is, of course, that geodynamics is that part of geophysics which is concerned with movements of the Earth, as opposed to geostatics which is the physics of the stationary Earth. But as far as we know, there is no stationary Earth – epur sic monere. So geodynamics is actually coextensive with geophysics, and coordinate systems suitable for the one should be suitable for the other. At the present time, there are not many coordinate systems, if any, that can be identified with a static Earth. Certainly the only coordinate of aeronomic (atmospheric) interest is the height, and this is usually either as geodynamic height or as pressure. In oceanology, the most important coordinate is depth, and this, like heights in the atmosphere, is expressed as metric depth from mean sea level, as geodynamic depth, or as pressure. Only for the earth do we find “static” systems in use, ana even here there is real question as to whether the systems are dynamic or static. So it would seem that our answer to the question, of what kind, of coordinate systems are we seeking, must be that we are looking for the same systems as are used in geophysics, and these systems are dynamic in nature already – that is, their definition involvestime.


1978 ◽  
Vol 48 ◽  
pp. 515-521
Author(s):  
W. Nicholson

SummaryA routine has been developed for the processing of the 5820 plates of the survey. The plates are measured on the automatic measuring machine, GALAXY, and the measures are subsequently processed by computer, to edit and then refer them to the SAO catalogue. A start has been made on measuring the plates, but the final selection of stars to be made is still a matter for discussion.


Author(s):  
P.J. Killingworth ◽  
M. Warren

Ultimate resolution in the scanning electron microscope is determined not only by the diameter of the incident electron beam, but by interaction of that beam with the specimen material. Generally, while minimum beam diameter diminishes with increasing voltage, due to the reduced effect of aberration component and magnetic interference, the excited volume within the sample increases with electron energy. Thus, for any given material and imaging signal, there is an optimum volt age to achieve best resolution.In the case of organic materials, which are in general of low density and electric ally non-conducting; and may in addition be susceptible to radiation and heat damage, the selection of correct operating parameters is extremely critical and is achiev ed by interative adjustment.


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