Aero-engine bearing fault diagnosis model based on optimizing cost-sensitive support vector machine

Author(s):  
Dawei He ◽  
Jinhai Hu ◽  
Tenghui LI ◽  
Weizhou Jia
2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
HungLinh Ao ◽  
Junsheng Cheng ◽  
Kenli Li ◽  
Tung Khac Truong

This study investigates a novel method for roller bearing fault diagnosis based on local characteristic-scale decomposition (LCD) energy entropy, together with a support vector machine designed using an Artificial Chemical Reaction Optimisation Algorithm, referred to as an ACROA-SVM. First, the original acceleration vibration signals are decomposed into intrinsic scale components (ISCs). Second, the concept of LCD energy entropy is introduced. Third, the energy features extracted from a number of ISCs that contain the most dominant fault information serve as input vectors for the support vector machine classifier. Finally, the ACROA-SVM classifier is proposed to recognize the faulty roller bearing pattern. The analysis of roller bearing signals with inner-race and outer-race faults shows that the diagnostic approach based on the ACROA-SVM and using LCD to extract the energy levels of the various frequency bands as features can identify roller bearing fault patterns accurately and effectively. The proposed method is superior to approaches based on Empirical Mode Decomposition method and requires less time.


2021 ◽  
Vol 70 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Yang Wang ◽  
Miaomiao Yang ◽  
Yupeng Zhang ◽  
Zeda Xu ◽  
Jigang Huang ◽  
...  

Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 960 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fang Yuan ◽  
Jiang Guo ◽  
Zhihuai Xiao ◽  
Bing Zeng ◽  
Wenqiang Zhu ◽  
...  

The condition monitoring and fault diagnosis of power transformers plays a significant role in the safe, stable and reliable operation of the whole power system. Dissolved gas analysis (DGA) methods are widely used for fault diagnosis, however, their accuracy is limited by the selection of DGA features and the performance of fault diagnosis models, for example, the classical support vector machine (SVM), is easily affected by unbalanced training samples. This paper presents a transformer fault diagnosis model based on chemical reaction optimization and a twin support vector machine. Twin support vector machines (TWSVMs) are used as classifiers for solving problems involving unbalanced and insufficient samples. Restricted Boltzmann machines (RBMs) are used for data preprocessing to ensure the effective identification of feature parameters and improve the efficiency and accuracy of fault diagnosis. The chemical reaction optimization (CRO) algorithm is used to optimize TWSVM parameters to select the optimal training parameters. The cross-validation (CV) method is used to ensure the reliability and generalization ability of the diagnostic model. Finally, the validity of the model is verified using real fault samples and random testing.


Information ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 359 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianghua Ge ◽  
Guibin Yin ◽  
Yaping Wang ◽  
Di Xu ◽  
Fen Wei

To improve the accuracy of rolling-bearing fault diagnosis and solve the problem of incomplete information about the feature-evaluation method of the single-measurement model, this paper combines the advantages of various measurement models and proposes a fault-diagnosis method based on multi-measurement hybrid-feature evaluation. In this study, an original feature set was first obtained through analyzing a collected vibration signal. The feature set included time- and frequency-domain features, and also, based on the empirical-mode decomposition (EMD)-obtained time-frequency domain, energy and Lempel–Ziv complexity features. Second, a feature-evaluation framework of multiplicative hybrid models was constructed based on correlation, distance, information, and other measures. The framework was used to rank features and obtain rank weights. Then the weights were multiplied by the features to obtain a new feature set. Finally, the fault-feature set was used as the input of the category-divergence fault-diagnosis model based on kernel principal component analysis (KPCA), and the fault-diagnosis model was based on a support vector machine (SVM). The clustering effect of different fault categories was more obvious and classification accuracy was improved.


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