scholarly journals DoubleEcho: Mitigating Context-Manipulation Attacks in Copresence Verification

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hien Thi Thu Truong ◽  
Juhani Toivonen ◽  
Thien Duc Nguyen ◽  
Claudio Soriente ◽  
Sasu Tarkoma ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Context Manipulation

Distractor context manipulation in visual search: How expectations modulate proactive control

Cognition ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 196 ◽  
pp. 104129
Author(s):  
Marco A. Petilli ◽  
Francesco Marini ◽  
Roberta Daini
Keyword(s):  
Visual Search ◽  
Proactive Control ◽  
Context Manipulation

Coping with disfluencies in spontaneous speech recognition: Acoustic detection and linguistic context manipulation

2006 ◽  
Vol 48 (11) ◽  
pp. 1590-1606 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frederik Stouten ◽  
Jacques Duchateau ◽  
Jean-Pierre Martens ◽  
Patrick Wambacq
Keyword(s):  
Speech Recognition ◽  
Spontaneous Speech ◽  
Acoustic Detection ◽  
Linguistic Context ◽  
Context Manipulation

scholarly journals INTERVENSI GURU TERHADAP EKSPRESI TUTUR SISWA TUNARUNGU

LITERA ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Suko Winarsih
Keyword(s):  
Speech Acts ◽  
Deaf Students ◽  
Teacher Interventions ◽  
Illocutionary Acts ◽  
Context Manipulation ◽  
Descriptive Approach

This study aims to describe teacher interventions in deaf students’ oral expressions,comprising those in speech acts, speech functions, and speech strategies. It employed thequalitative descriptive approach. The data comprised descriptive and reflective data. Theywere analyzed by means of pragmatics theory, especially clinical pragmatics. The findingsare as follows. First, interventions in speech acts include illocutionary acts, conversationcapabilities, understanding, and narration. Second, interventions in speech functionsinclude directive and facilitative interventions. Third, interventions in speech strategiesinclude context manipulation and pre-symbolic and minimum symbolic interventions.

scholarly journals De la neuroplasticidad a las propuestas aplicadas: estimulación temprana y su implementación en Costa Rica / From Neuroplasticity to Applied Proposals: Early Stimulation and Its Implementation in Costa Rica

2016 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 159
Author(s):  
Johanna Sibaja-Molina ◽  
Tracy Sánchez-Pacheco ◽  
Mijail Rojas-Carvajal ◽  
Jaime Fornaguera-Trías
Keyword(s):  
Costa Rica ◽  
Empirical Evidence ◽  
Developmental Psychology ◽  
Brain Plasticity ◽  
Environmental Influence ◽  
Scientific Evidence ◽  
Early Stimulation ◽  
Professional Experiences ◽  
Context Manipulation ◽  
And Function

<p><em><strong>Español</strong></em></p><p>La discusión en torno a la influencia del ambiente sobre la ontogenia ha alimentado la interrogante sobre cuál es el grado en el que, a través de la manipulación del contexto, se modifican las características de los individuos. Actualmente, la evidencia científica desde distintos campos (e.g., Psicología del desarrollo, Neurociencias) describe cómo el ambiente es capaz de modular los procesos del desarrollo y las distintas capacidades del cerebro, así como los mecanismos plásticos que subyacen a dicha modulación. Con base en esta evidencia, distintas aproximaciones metodológicas orientadas a la estimulación temprana (ET) se han propuesto potenciar el desarrollo o remediar problemas que se presentan durante las etapas tempranas del ciclo vital. En este contexto, se brinda una revisión del tema y se ofrece un marco teórico general sobre los antecedentes y sobre los principios que sustentan la estimulación del sistema nervioso (i.e., plasticidad cerebral). Además, a través de una aproximación empírica y un proceso de revisión bibliográfica, se presenta la evidencia disponible de algunos de los métodos de mayor conocimiento/uso en Costa Rica (i.e., Doman Delacato, Snoezelen®, Point y Bebé Políglota). Al recapitular los alcances y las limitaciones de la ET, se concluye que es necesario sistematizar las experiencias profesionales de forma tal que permitan abrir un debate académico sobre el tema.  </p><p><em><strong>English</strong></em></p><p><span>The discussion about environmental influence on ontogeny has fueled the question about how much context manipulation can regulate individuals’ characteristics. Today, scientific evidence from different fields (e.g., developmental psychology, neuroscience) describes not only how environment can modulate brain development and function, but also the plastic mechanisms involved. In consequence, different methodological approximations of early stimulation (ES) have arisen, although they are not necessarily based on solid empirical evidence. In this context, a brief approximation to the ES background is provided, as well as a general framework about brain plasticity. In addition, the theoretical and practical perspective of the ES practitioners is also described by detailing the empirical evidence around its most known/used variants in Costa Rica (i.e., Doman-Delacato, Snoezelen®, Point and Bebé políglota). Finally, bringing up the scope and limitations of ES, we conclude that the professional experiences need to be systematized, in order to open an academic debate on the subject.</span></p>

List context manipulation reveals orthographic deficits in Italian readers with developmental dyslexia

2011 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. 459-482 ◽  
Author(s):  
Despina Paizi ◽  
Cristina Burani ◽  
Maria De Luca ◽  
Pierluigi Zoccolotti
Keyword(s):  
Developmental Dyslexia ◽  
Context Manipulation

scholarly journals Higher-order functional languages and intensional logic

1999 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 527-564 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. RONDOGIANNIS ◽  
W. W. WADGE
Keyword(s):  
Broad Class ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Final Outcome ◽  
Intensional Logic ◽  
New Technique ◽  
Functional Languages ◽  
Order Zero ◽  
Functional Program ◽  
Source Program ◽  
Context Manipulation

In this paper we demonstrate that a broad class of higher-order functional programs can be transformed into semantically equivalent multidimensional intensional programs that contain only nullary variable definitions. The proposed algorithm systematically eliminates user-defined functions from the source program, by appropriately introducing context manipulation (i.e. intensional) operators. The transformation takes place in M steps, where M is the order of the initial functional program. During each step the order of the program is reduced by one, and the final outcome of the algorithm is an M-dimensional intensional program of order zero. As the resulting intensional code can be executed in a purely tagged-dataflow way, the proposed approach offers a promising new technique for the implementation of higher-order functional languages.

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