Conceptual design of ocean compressed air energy storage system

Author(s):  
S. D. Lim ◽  
A. P. Mazzoleni ◽  
J. Park ◽  
P. I. Ro ◽  
B. Quinlan
2013 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 70-81 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saniel D. Lim ◽  
Andre P. Mazzoleni ◽  
Joong-kyoo Park ◽  
Paul I. Ro ◽  
Brendan Quinlan

AbstractIn this paper, an ocean compressed air energy storage (OCAES) system is introduced as a utility-scale energy storage option for electricity generated by wind, ocean currents, tides, and waves off the coast of North Carolina. Geographically, a location from 40 to 70 km off the coast of Cape Hatteras is shown to be a good location for an OCAES system. Building upon existing compressed air energy storage (CAES) system designs, a conceptual design of an OCAES system with thermal energy storage (TES) is presented. A simple thermodynamic analysis is presented for an adiabatic CAES system which shows that the overall efficiency is 66%. In addition, finite element simulations are presented, which show the flow induced loads that will be experienced by OCAES air containers on the ocean floor. We discuss the fact that the combination of the buoyancy force and flow-induced lift forces (due to ocean currents) generates a periodic loading on the storage container and seabed, and how this presents engineering challenges related to the development of methods for reliably resisting these loads for decades in a corrosive environment. We also present a system, based on hydrolysis, which can be used for storing energy (in the form of oxygen and hydrogen gas) in containers on the ocean floor.


2021 ◽  
Vol 313 ◽  
pp. 06003
Author(s):  
Giovanni Ricco

At present time, the SE applied to solar dish reflectors is not competitive compared to other concentrated solar power technologies because Stirling CSP equipment has complex and expensive engines and does not have a proper energy storage system. This paper introduces Stirling solar dish technology, proposes a layout of a simple SE with compressed air storage system, and examines the total performance of the equipment.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document