Medical image registration and model construction using genetic algorithms

Author(s):  
Chi Kin Chow ◽  
Hung Tat Tsui ◽  
Tong Lee ◽  
Tze Kin Lau
2014 ◽  
Vol 643 ◽  
pp. 237-242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tahari Abdou El Karim ◽  
Bendakmousse Abdeslam ◽  
Ait Aoudia Samy

The image registration is a very important task in image processing. In the field of medical imaging, it is used to compare the anatomical structures of two or more images taken at different time to track for example the evolution of a disease. Intensity-based techniques are widely used in the multi-modal registration. To have the best registration, a cost function expressing the similarity between these images is maximized. The registration problem is reduced to the optimization of a cost function. We propose to use neighborhood meta-heuristics (tabu search, simulated annealing) and a meta-heuristic population (genetic algorithms). An evaluation step is necessary to estimate the quality of registration obtained. In this paper we present some results of medical image registration


2014 ◽  
Vol 665 ◽  
pp. 712-717
Author(s):  
Wei Wei ◽  
Liang Liu ◽  
Zhong Qin Hu ◽  
Yu Jing Zhou

With the variety of medical imaging equipment’s application in the medical process,medical image registration becomes particularly important in the field of medical image processing,which has important clinical diagnostic and therapeutic value. This article describes the matrix conversion method of the rigid registration model, the basic concepts and principles of the mutual information algorithm ,the basic idea of genetic algorithms and algorithm’s flow , and the application of the improved genetic algorithms in practice. The rigid registration of two CT brain bones images uses mutual information as a similarity measure, genetic algorithm as the search strategy and matlab as programming environment. Using the three-point crossover technique to exchange the three parameters in the rigid transformation repeectively to produce new individuals, the genetic algorithm’s local search ability enhanced and the prematurity phenomenon can be reduced through the depth study of the basic genetic algorithm. The experiments show that the registration has high stability and accuracy.


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